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Related papers: The periodic Lieb-Thirring inequality

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In this paper we approximate a Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2(\R)$ by Jacobi operators on $\ell^2(\Z)$ to provide new proofs of sharp Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the powers $\gamma=1/2$ and $\gamma=3/2$. To this end we first investigate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Lukas Schimmer

We improve the Lieb-Thirring type inequalities by Demuth, Hansmann and Katriel (J. Funct. Anal. 2009) for Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued potentials. Our result involves a positive, integrable function. We show that in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Sabine Bögli

A continuous optimal control problem governed by an elliptic variational inequality was considered in Boukrouche-Tarzia, Comput. Optim. Appl., 53 (2012), 375-392 where the control variable is the internal energy $g$. It was proved the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Mariela Olguín , Domingo A. Tarzia

Given a linear time-periodic control system in a Hilbert space with a bounded control operator, we present a characterization of periodic stabilization in terms of a detectability inequality. Similar characterizationwas built up in [E.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Yashan Xu

We prove quantitative estimates on the rate of convergence for the oscillating Dirichlet problem in periodic homogenization of divergence-form uniformly elliptic systems. The estimates are optimal in dimensions larger than three and new in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Jean-Christophe Mourrat , Christophe Prange

This paper concerns the problem of determining the optimal constant in the Montgomery--Vaughan weighted generalization of Hilbert's inequality. We consider an approach pursued by previous authors via a parametric family of inequalities. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Wijit Yangjit

We obtain a probabilistic proof of the local Lipschitz continuity for the optimal stopping boundary of a class of problems with state space $[0,T]\times\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 1$. To the best of our knowledge this is the only existing proof…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Tiziano De Angelis , Gabriele Stabile

We consider the best constant in a critical Sobolev inequality of second order. We show non-rigidity for the optimizers above a certain threshold, namely we prove that the best constant is achieved by a non-constant solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Denis Bonheure , Hussein Cheikh Ali , Robson Nascimento

Let $A$ and $B$ be positive semidefinite matrices. We investigate the conditions under which the Lieb-Thirring inequality can be extended to singular values. That is, for which values of $p$ does the majorisation $\sigma(B^p A^p) \prec_w…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-28 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

Consider a system governed by the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation in its ground state. When subjected to weak (size $\epsilon$) parametric forcing by an "ionizing field" (time-varying), the state decays with advancing time due to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Braxton Osting , Michael I. Weinstein

The real anisotropic Littlewood's $4 / 3$ inequality is an extension of a famous result obtained in 1930 by J. E. Littlewood. It asserts that, for $a , b \in ( 0 , \infty )$, the following conditions are equivalent: $\bullet$ There is an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Nicolás Caro-Montoya , Daniel Núñez-Alarcón , Diana Serrano-Rodríguez

We derive uniform approximations for contributions to Gutzwiller's periodic-orbit sum for the spectral density which are valid close to bifurcations of periodic orbits in systems with mixed phase space. There, orbits lie close together and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Henning Schomerus , Martin Sieber

In this paper we give optimal bounds for the homogenization of periodic Ising systems when the coefficients may take two given values in given proportions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-30 Andrea Braides

Although convolution on Euclidean space and the Heisenberg group satisfy the same $L^p$ bounds with the same optimal constants, the former has maximizers while the latter does not. However, as work of Christ has shown, it is still possible…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Kevin O'Neill

Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) Inequality fails in the "critical" case: \mu=n. However, for discrete HLS, we can derive a finite form of HLS inequality with logarithm correction for a critical case: \mu=n and p=q, by limiting the inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Ze Cheng , Congming Li

We address periodic-image errors arising from the use of periodic boundary conditions to describe systems that do not exhibit full three-dimensional periodicity. The difference between the periodic potential, as straightforwardly obtained…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ismaila Dabo , Boris Kozinsky , Nicholas E. Singh-Miller , Nicola Marzari

We prove that, for any measurable phase space subset $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{2d}$ with $0<|\Omega|<\infty$ and any $1\le p < \infty$, the nonlinear concentration problem $$ \sup_{f \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Federico Stra , Erling A. T. Svela , S. Ivan Trapasso

In this paper, we study the optimal constant in the nonlocal nonlinear Poincar\'e-Wirtinger inequality in $(a,b)\subset\mathbb R$: \begin{equation*} \lambda_\alpha(p,q,r){\left(\int_{a}^{b}|u|^{q}dx\right)^\frac…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Gianpaolo Piscitelli

In the paper we study a special parameter containing algebraic inequality involving sum of reciprocals and product of positive real numbers whose sum is 1. We determine the best values of the parameter using a new optimization argument. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Yagub N. Aliyev

We give a strengthening of the classical Khintchine inequality between the second and the $p$-th moment for $p \ge 3$ with optimal constant by adding a deficit depending on the vector of coefficients of the Rademacher sum.

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Jacek Jakimiuk