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Related papers: Scaling Laws for Dynamic Solar Loops

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2.5-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations are performed with high spatial resolution in order to distinguish between competing models of the coronal heating problem. A single coronal loop powered by Alfv\'{e}n waves excited in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Takuma Matsumoto

The scale heights of stratification and the widths of steady solar coronal loops exhibit properties unexplained by standard theory: observed scale heights are often much greater than static theory predicts, while the nearly-constant widths…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gordon Petrie

This paper develops scaling laws for wall-pressure root-mean-square (r.m.s.) and the peak of streamwise turbulence intensity, accounting for both variable-property and intrinsic compressibility effects -- those associated with changes in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-15 Asif Manzoor Hasan , Pedro Costa , Johan Larsson , Rene Pecnik

(abridged) We investigate the long-term evolution of X-ray coronae of solar analogs based on high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy and photometry with XMM-Newton. Six nearby main-sequence G stars with ages between ~0.1 Gyr and \~1.6 Gyr and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Telleschi , M. Guedel , K. Briggs , M. Audard , J. -U. Ness , S. L. Skinner

Radiative losses from optically thin plasma are an important ingredient for modeling plasma confined in the solar corona. Spectral models are continuously updated to include the emission from more spectral lines, with significant effects on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 F. Reale , E. Landi

We study the interplay among cooling, heating, conduction, and magnetic fields in gravitationally stratified plasmas using simplified, plane-parallel numerical simulations. Since the physical heating mechanism remains uncertain in massive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-05 Michael McCourt , Prateek Sharma , Eliot Quataert , Ian J. Parrish

Observation of coronal EUV spectral lines sensitive to different temperatures offers an opportunity to evaluate the thermal structure and flows in flaring atmospheres. This can be used to estimate the partitioning between the thermal and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Mykola Gordovskyy , Eduard Kontar , Philippa Browning

Droplet spreading is ubiquitous and plays a significant role in liquid-based energy systems, thermal management devices, and microfluidics. While the spreading of non-volatile droplets is quantitatively understood, the spreading and flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-24 Zhenying Wang , George Karapetsas , Prashant Valluri , Chihiro Inoue

Strongly correlated amorphous solids are a class of glass-formers whose inter-particle potential admits an approximate inverse power-law form in a relevant range of inter-particle distances. We study the steady-state plastic flow of such…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

In the last 30 years, the existence of small and cool magnetic loops (height < 8 Mm, T < 10^5 K) has been proposed and debated to explain the increase of the DEM (differential emission measure) towards the chromosphere. We present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Sasso , V. Andretta , D. Spadaro , R. Susino

Atmospheric flows exhibit long-range spatiotemporal correlations manifested as the fractal geometry to the global cloud cover pattern concomitant with inverse power-law form for power spectra of temporal fluctuations of all scales ranging…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam , S. Fadnavis

The thermal conductance of a one-dimensional classical inertial Heisenberg model of linear size $L$ is computed, considering the first and last particles in thermal contact with heat baths at higher and lower temperatures, $T_{h}$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-23 Henrique Santos Lima , Constantino Tsallis , Fernando D. Nobre

We study the thermally assisted relaxation of a directed elastic line in a two dimensional quenched random potential by solving numerically the Edwards-Wilkinson equation and the Monte Carlo dynamics of a solid-on-solid lattice model. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-10 José Luis Iguain , Sebastian Bustingorry , Alejandro B. Kolton , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

Compressed frictional granular matter cannot flow without dilation. Upon forced shearing to generate flow, the amount of dilation may depend on the initial preparation and a host of material variables. On the basis of both experiments and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-08 Mahesh M. Bandi , Prasenjit Das , Oleg Gendelman , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

In this study we determine scaling relationships of observed solar flares that can be used to predict upper limits of the GOES-class magnitude of solar flares. The flare prediction scheme is based on the scaling of the slowly-varying…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-15 Markus J. Aschwanden

In this paper, radiating fluids scaling laws are studied. We focus on optically thin and optically thick regimes which are relevant for both astrophysics and laboratory experiments. By using homothetic Lie groups, we obtain the scaling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Emeric Falize , Serge Bouquet , Claire Michaut

Conductive cooling of the solar corona at a magnetic null is examined. An initial equilibrium is set up, balancing thermal conduction and a constant, spatially uniform coronal heating. The heating is then turned off and the subsequent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-08 P. J. Cargill , A. W. Hood , D. Johnson

In stars and planets natural processes heat convective flows in the bulk of a convective region rather than at hard boundaries. By characterizing how convective dynamics are determined by the strength of an internal heating source we can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-16 Whitney T. Powers , Evan H. Anders , Benjamin P. Brown

We consider capillary wave turbulence at scales larger than the forcing one. At such scales, our measurements show that the surface waves dynamics is the one of a thermal equilibrium state in which the effective temperature is related to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-12 G. Michel , F. Pétrélis , S. Fauve

A molecular dynamics simulation is performed for a supercooled liquid of rigid diatomic molecules. The time-dependent self and collective density correlators of the molecular centers of mass are determined and compared with the predictions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefan Kammerer , Walter Kob , Rolf Schilling