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Related papers: Size Effects in Nanocrystalline Thoria

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Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis was used to grow LiMnPO$_4$ micro- and nanocrystals from acetate precursors. By appropriate adjustment of the precursor concentration and the pH-value of the reactant, the product composition and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-29 Christoph Neef , Carsten Jähne , Hans-Peter Meyer , Rüdiger Klingeler

We study the thermal response of a single spherical metal nanoparticle to continuous wave illumination as a function of its size. We show that the particle temperature increases non-monotonically as the particle size increases, indicating…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-08 Ieng-Wai Un , Yonatan Sivan

The size effect in ferroelectrics is treated as a competition between the geometrical symmetry of the ferroelectric sample and its crystalline symmetry. The manifestation of this competition is shown to be polarization rotation, which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-09 Jin Wang , Alexander K. Tagantsev , Nava Setter

We introduce a combined Restrained MD/Parallel Tempering approach to study the difference in free energy as a function of a set of collective variables between two states in presence of unknown slow degrees of freedom. We applied this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Simone Meloni , Sergio Orlandini , Giovanni Ciccotti

Some of the synthesis methods and physical properties of iron-oxide based magnetic nanoparticles such as Fe3-xO4 and CoxFe3-xO4 are reviewed because of their interest in health, environmental applications, and ultra-high-density magnetic…

NPs are ultrafine-grain crystal or amorphous substances which are as small as 100nm. They have unique physical, chemical and mechanical properties, which are very different from those of large scale materials. This uniqueness is attributed…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-19 A Titlov , G Krushenko , C Reshetnikova , K Borodianskiy

Nickel oxide nanoparticles of different sizes are prepared and characterized by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. A.C. susceptibility measurements as a function of temperature are carried out for various particle sizes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

The theory of size effects of the properties of nanocrystalline ferroelectric ceramic or nanoparticle powder allowing for surface tension and depolarization field is proposed. Surface tension was included into free energy functional and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 M. D. Glinchuk , A. N. Morozovskaya

A number of metal-based nanopowders such kinds as Fe, Co, Fe/Co alloy, Fe/C, Fe/organic shell were successfully produced by aerosol synthesis method. The mechanism of nanoparticles formation and the influence of experimental parameters on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-13 E. S. Vasilieva , O. V. Tolochko , V. E. Yudin , D. Kim , D. -W. Lee

The atomistic structure of metallic glasses is closely related to properties such as strength and ductility. Here, Ni1-xBx metallic glass nanoparticles of two different sizes are compressed under quasi-hydrostatic high-pressure conditions…

A simple one-pot hydrothermal synthesis of single crystalline beta-MnO2 nanorods with diameters in the range of 10-40nm is reported. During the synthesis process, the acid molarities were varied from 1.1M down to 0.2M in steps of 0.3M while…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Niraj Kumar , P. Dineshkumar , R. Rameshbabu , Arijit Sen

Nanoparticles of iron were prepared in distilled water using very thin iron wires and sheets, by the electro-exploding wire technique. Transmission electron microscopy reveals the size of the nanoparticles to be in the range 10 to 50 nm.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Abdullah Alqudami , S. Annapoorni , Subhalakshmi Lamba , P C Kothari , R K Kotnala

Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis (NTA) provides a simple method to determine individual nanoparticle size. However, because size quantification is based on the slowly converging statistical law of random event, its intrinsic error is large,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-21 Minh-Chau Nguyen , Pierre Bon

Au-Cu bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) grown on TiO 2 (110) have been followed in-situ using grazing incidence x-ray diffraction and x-ray photoemission spectroscopy from their synthesis to their exposure to a CO/O 2 mixture at low pressure…

X-ray diffraction studies of nanoporous gold face the poorly understood diffraction scenario where large coherent crystals are riddled with nanoscale holes. Theoretical considerations derived in this study show that the ligament size of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-27 Matthias Graf , Bao-Nam Dinh Ngô , Jörg Weissmüller , Jürgen Markmann

Particles that can be trapped in optical tweezers range from tens of microns down to tens of nanometres in size. Interestingly, this size range includes large macromolecules. We show experimentally, in agreement with theoretical…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Singer , T. A. Nieminen , N. R. Heckenberg , H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop

Broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) of pure 5OCB and nanocolloids consisting of 5OCB and paraelectric or ferroelectric BaTiO${_3}$ nanoparticles (NPs) was performed on varying pressure or temperature. We found strong impact of NPs on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-16 S. Starzonek , S. J. Rzoska , A. Drozd-Rzoska , Krzysztof Czupryński , S. Kralj

The role of Cr incorporation into the ZnO were probed through investigations into the structural, optical and magnetic properties. Zn1-xCrxO with x = 0, 0.01, 0.03 and 0.05, nanoparticles were prepared by solution combustion method. Powder…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-16 H. S. Lokesha , P. Mohanty , A. R. E. Prinsloo , C. J. Sheppard

Size-property relations in plasma-modified ZnO thin films have been investigated as a function of plasma treatment duration. The correlations between crystallite sizes and the morphological characteristics of films have been extracted on…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-21 A. Kh. Argynova , A. A. Loctionov , K. A. Mit , D. M. Mukhamedshina

The polyol route is a versatile and up-scalable method to produce large batches of iron oxide nanoparticles with well-defined structure and magnetic properties. Controlling parameters such as temperature and duration of reaction, heating…