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Related papers: Bubble wall velocity: heavy physics effects

200 papers

This article describes the fluid dynamics video: "Effect of bubble deformability on the vertical channel bubbly flow". The effect of bubble deformability on the flow rate of bubbly upflow in a turbulent vertical channel is examined using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-12 Sadegh Dabiri , Jiacai Lu , Gretar Tryggvason

We investigate the evolution and formation of double-layered vacuum bubbles during cosmological phase transitions with multiple vacua. We employ lattice simulations to show that flyover transitions can produce double-layered vacuum bubbles…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-17 Dongdong Wei , Zong-Kuan Guo , Qiqi Fan

Metastable `false' vacuum states are an important feature of the Standard Model of particle physics and many theories beyond it. Describing the dynamics of a phase transition out of a false vacuum via the nucleation of bubbles is essential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-19 Dalila Pîrvu , Matthew C. Johnson , Sergey Sibiryakov

A stochastic background of gravitational waves can be generated during a cosmological first order phase transition, at least by two distinct mechanisms: collisions of true vacuum bubbles and turbulence in the cosmic fluid. I compare these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alberto Nicolis

After a review of CMBR correlations and recent observations, a study of possible CMBR observations of the QCD early universe phase transition is discussed. A model for the QCD bubble walls gives the surface tension found in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Leonard S. Kisslinger

We report measurements in a 2-dimensional, gravity-driven, collisional, granular flow of the normal force delivered to the wall and of particle velocity at several points in the flow. The wall force and the flow velocity are negatively…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Emily Gardel , Ellen Keene , Sonia Dragulin , Nalini Easwar , Narayanan Menon

We discuss aspects of poor infrared behaviour of the perturbation expansion for the effective potential of the Higgs mode near the electroweak phase transition, and enlarge on the discovery that higher order effects weaken the transition.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. G. Leigh

The properties of bubble-laden turbulent flows at different scales are investigated experimentally, focusing on the flow kinetic energy, energy transfer, and extreme events. The experiments employed particle shadow velocimetry measurements…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-02 Tian Ma , Hendrik Hessenkemper , Dirk Lucas , Andrew D. Bragg

We argue a scenario motivated by the context of string landscape, where our universe is produced by a new vacuum bubble embedded in an old bubble and these bubble universes have not only different cosmological constants, but also their own…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-22 Yu-ichi Takamizu , Kei-ichi Maeda

We study domain-walls and bubble nucleation in a non-relativistic vector field theory with different longitudinal and transverse speeds of sound. We describe analytical and numerical methods to calculate the orientation dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-14 Ali Masoumi , Xiao Xiao , I-Sheng Yang

In many particle physics models, domain wall can form during the phase transition process after discrete symmetry breaking. We study the scenario within a complex singlet extended Standard Model framework, where a strongly first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Ruiyu Zhou , Jing Yang , Ligong Bian

The broken-symmetry electroweak vacuum is destabilized in the presence of a magnetic field stronger than a critical value. Such magnetic field may be generated in the phase transition and restore the symmetry inside the bubbles. A numerical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Fiore , A. Tiesi , L. Masperi , A. Megevand

We show that quantum fluctuations of an expanding phase transition bubble give rise to gravitational wave (GW) emission, even when considering a single bubble, without bubble collisions or plasma effects. The ratio of GW energy to the total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-03 Kfir Blum , Mehrdad Mirbabayi

We study the impact of the ambient fluid on the evolution of collapsing false vacuum bubbles by simulating the dynamics of a coupled bubble-particle system. A significant increase in the mass of the particles across the bubble wall leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-16 Marek Lewicki , Kristjan Müürsepp , Joosep Pata , Martin Vasar , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

In this paper we consider an extension of the Standard Model(SM) with additional gauge singlets which exhibits a strong first order phase transition. Due to this first order phase transition in the early universe gravitational waves are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Mina Saeedhoseini , Ali Tofighi

We investigate the stochastic gravitational waves background arising from the first-order QCD chiral phase transition, considering three distinct sources: bubble collisions, sound waves, and fluid turbulence. Within the framework of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-04 Xu Han , Guoyun Shao

The dynamics of rapidly collapsing bubbles are of great interest due to the high degree of energy focusing that occurs withing the bubble. Molecular dynamics provides a way to model the interior of the bubble and couple the gas dynamics…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-06-27 Spenser Bauman , Max Fomitchev-Zamilov

We study the dynamical evolution of a phase interface or bubble in the context of a \lambda \phi^4 + g \phi^6 scalar quantum field theory. We use a self-consistent mean-field approximation derived from a 2PI effective action to construct an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. Bergner , Luis M. A. Bettencourt

We develop a set of controlled, analytic approximations to study the effects of bubble collisions on cosmology. We expand the initial perturbation to the inflaton field caused by the collision in a general power series, and determine its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Roberto Gobbetti , Matthew Kleban

The fate of deformable buoyancy-driven bubbles rising near a vertical wall under highly inertial conditions is investigated numerically. In the absence of path instability, simulations reveal that when the Galilei number, $Ga$, which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-25 Pengyu Shi , Jie Zhang , Jacques Magnaudet