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In this work, the anisotropic variant of the quantum Rabi model with different coupling strengths of the rotating and counter-rotating wave terms is studied by the Bogoliubov operator approach. The anisotropy preserves the parity symmetry…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Xiang-You Chen , Liwei Duan , Daniel Braak , Qing-Hu Chen

The Rabi model plays a fundamental role in understanding light-matter interaction. It reduces to the Jaynes-Cummings model via the rotating-wave approximation, which is applicable only to the cases of near resonance and weak coupling.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 Zu-Jian Ying , Maoxin Liu , Hong-Gang Luo , Hai-Qing Lin , J. Q. You

The asymmetric quantum Rabi model with broken parity invariance shows spectral degeneracies in the integer case, that is when the asymmetry parameter equals an integer multiple of half the oscillator frequency, thus hinting at a hidden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 J. Semple , M. Kollar

We define the anisotropic Rabi model as the generalization of the spin-boson Rabi model: The Hamiltonian system breaks the parity symmetry; the rotating and counter-rotating interactions are governed by two different coupling constants; a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Qiong-Tao Xie , Shuai Cui , Jun-Peng Cao , Luigi Amico , Heng Fan

The quantum Rabi model (QRM), one of the fundamental models used to describe light and matter interaction, has a deep mathematical structure revealed by the study of its spectrum. In this paper, from the explicit formulas for the partition…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Cid Reyes-Bustos , Masato Wakayama

We investigate first- and second-order quantum phase transitions of the anisotropic quantum Rabi model, in which the rotating- and counter-rotating terms are allowed to have different coupling strength. The model interpolates between two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Maoxin Liu , Stefano Chesi , Zu-Jian Ying , Xiaosong Chen , Hong-Gang Luo , Hai-Qing Lin

The $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric non-Hermitian quantum Rabi model (QRM) with imaginary coupling is solved using the Bogoliubov operators approach. A transcendental function responsible for the exact solutions is derived, with its zeros yielding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Jiong Li , Yi-Cheng Wang , Li-Wei Duan , Qing-Hu Chen

Parity describing the symmetry of quantum mechanics wavefunction under space inversion transformation not only plays an essential role in solving quantum systems but also can be used to manipulate and measure the motional quantum states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-04 Yun-Tong Yang , Junpeng Liu , Hong-Gang Luo

We study the ground state (GS) and excitation gap of anisotropic quantum Rabi model (QRM) which connects the fundamental QRM and the Jaynes-Cummings model (JCM). While the GS has a second-order quantum phase transition (QPT) in the low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-19 Zu-Jian Ying

The quantum Rabi model, which describes the interaction between a simplified atom and a mode of the electromagnetic field, is a cornerstone of modern quantum optics. One of the key assumptions of the model is that the `atom' is a perfect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Tabitha Doicin , Andrew D. Armour , Tommaso Tufarelli

The purpose of this paper is to study the exceptional eigenvalues of the asymmetric quantum Rabi models (AQRM), specifically, to determine the degeneracy of their eigenstates. Here, the Hamiltonian $H^{\epsilon}_{\text{Rabi}}$ of the AQRM…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-18 Kazufumi Kimoto , Cid Reyes-Bustos , Masato Wakayama

The quantum Rabi model (QRM) is used to describe the light-matter interaction at the quantum level in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (Cavity QED). It consists of a two-level system (atom or qubit) coupled to a single-mode quantum field, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Zakaria Boutakka , Zoubida Sakhi , Mohamed Bennai

Quantum systems that undergo quantum phase transitions exhibit divergent susceptibility and can be exploited as probes to estimate physical parameters. We generalize the dynamic framework for criticality-enhanced quantum sensing by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Xin Zhu , Jia-Hao Lü , Wen Ning , Fan Wu , Li-Tuo Shen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

Starting with the Gaudin-like Bethe ansatz equations associated with the quasi-exactly solved (QES) exceptional points of the asymmetric quantum Rabi model (AQRM) a spectral equivalence is established with QES hyperbolic Schr\"odinger…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-09 Kai-Long Guan , Zi-Min Li , Clare Dunning , Murray T Batchelor

Quantum Rabi model (QRM) is widely used for the analysis of the radiation-matter interaction at the fundamental level in cavity quantum electrodynamics. Typically the QRM Hamiltonian includes only $\boldsymbol{\mathsf{p}} \cdot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-20 I. D. Feranchuk , N. Q. San , A. U. Leonau , O. D. Skoromnik

The analytical exact solutions to the mixed quantum Rabi model (QRM) including both one- and two-photon terms are found by using Bogoliubov operators. Transcendental functions in terms of $4 \times 4$ determinants responsible for the exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-06 Liwei Duan , You-Fei Xie , Qing-Hu Chen

Promising applications of the anisotropic quantum Rabi model (AQRM) in broad parameter ranges are explored, which is realized with superconducting flux qubits simultaneously driven by two-tone time-dependent magnetic fields. Regarding the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Yimin Wang , Wen-Long You , Maoxin Liu , Yu-Li Dong , Hong-Gang Luo , G. Romero , J. Q. You

We introduce the cross-cavity quantum Rabi model describing the interaction of a single two-level system with two orthogonal boson fields and propose its quantum simulation by two-dimensional, bichromatic, first-sideband driving of a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 C. Huerta Alderete , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

We investigate two non-Hermitian two-photon quantum Rabi models (tpQRM) that exhibit $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry: the biased tpQRM (btpQRM), in which the qubit bias is purely imaginary, and the dissipative tpQRM (dtpQRM), where the two-photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Yi-Cheng Wang , Jiong Li , Qing-Hu Chen

It is recognised that, apart from the total energy conservation, there is a nonlocal $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and a somewhat hidden symmetry in this model. Conditions for the existence of this observable, its form, and its explicit construction are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Bartlomiej Gardas , Jerzy Dajka