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Related papers: Chiral Lattice Fermions From Staggered Fields

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We revisit the lattice formulation of the Schwinger model using the Kogut-Susskind Hamiltonian approach with staggered fermions. This model, introduced by Banks et al., contains the mass term $m_{\rm lat} \sum_{n} (-1)^{n} \chi^\dagger_n…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-09 Ross Dempsey , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Bernardo Zan

The spectrum of massless Dirac fermions on the surface of a topological insulator in a perpendicular magnetic field $B$ contains a $B$-independent "zeroth Landau level", protected by chiral symmetry. If the Dirac equation is discretized on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-25 A. Donís Vela , G. Lemut , J. Tworzydło , C. W. J. Beenakker

Taking inspiration from lattice QCD results, we argue that a non-perturbative mass term for fermions can be generated as a consequence of the dynamical phenomenon of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, in turn triggered by the explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-06 Roberto Frezzotti , GianCarlo Rossi

Lattice fermions have well-known difficulties with chiral symmetry. To evade them it is possible to couple continuum fermions to lattice gauge fields, by introducing an interpolation of the latter. Following this line of thinking, this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Andreas S. Kronfeld

A serious difficulty in conventional lattice field theory calculations is the coupling between the chiral and continuum limits. With both staggered and Wilson fermions, the chiral limit cannot be realized without first taking the limit of…

I discretize axion string configuration coupled to a Dirac fermion, which in the continuum binds a massless chiral fermion in its core when the winding is one. I show that such a configuration can host one or more chiral fermions when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-25 Srimoyee Sen

Perturbation theory for lattice fermions with domain wall mass terms is developed and is applied to investigate the chiral Schwinger model formulated on the lattice by Kaplan's method. We calculate the effective action for gauge fields to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Aoki , H. Hirose

We construct a four dimensional lattice gauge theory in which fermions acquire mass without breaking symmetries as a result of gauge interactions. Our model consists of reduced staggered fermions transforming in the bifundamental…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-02 Nouman Butt , Simon Catterall , Goksu Can Toga

Introducing a new and universally applicable discretizing technique, I construct a class of local and unitary lattice theories of Weyl neutrinos; this solves a longstanding and allegedly unsolvable problem in quantum field theory. En route,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Anil K. Trivedi

We discuss the construction of a chiral random matrix model for staggered fermions. This model includes $O(a^2)$ corrections to the continuum limit of staggered fermions and is related to the zero momentum limit of the Lee-Sharpe Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 James C. Osborn

We formulate lattice theories in which chiral symmetry is realized nonlinearly on the fermion fields. In this framework the fermion mass term does not break chiral symmetry. This property allows us to use the Wilson term to remove the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Chandrasekharan , M. Pepe , F. D. Steffen , U. -J. Wiese

We formulate Dirac fermions on a (1+1)-dimensional lattice based on a Hamiltonian formalism. The species doubling problem of the lattice fermion is resolved by introducing hopping interactions that mix left- and right-handed fermions around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Takanori Sugihara

In this article, we put forward a practical but generic approach towards constructing a large family of $(3+1)$ dimension lattice models which can naturally lead to a single Weyl cone in the infrared (IR) limit. Our proposal relies on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Gabriel Meyniel , Fei Zhou

We consider interacting theories with a compact internal symmetry group on a regular lattice. We show that the spectrum is necessarily vector-like provided the following conditions are satisfied: (a)~weak form of locality, (b)~relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

We present the lattice formulation of effective Lagrangians in which chiral symmetry is realized nonlinearly on the fermion fields. In this framework both the Wilson term removing unphysical doubler fermions and the fermion mass term do not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Chandrasekharan , M. Pepe , F. D. Steffen , U. -J. Wiese

We explore the compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with staggered fermions and gauge field action -\sum_P [\beta \cos(\Theta_P) + \gamma \cos(2\Theta_P)], both for dynamical fermions and in the quenched approximation. (\Theta_P denotes the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Cox , W. Franzki , J. Jersák , C. B. Lang , T. Neuhaus

Using lattice simulations we demonstrate from first principles the existence of a non-perturbative mechanism for elementary particle mass generation in models with gauge fields, fermions and scalars, if an exact invariance forbids power…

A model for lattice fermion is proposed which is, (i) free from doublers, (ii) hermitian, and (iii) chirally invariant. The price paid is the loss of hypercubic and reflection symmetries in the lattice action. Thanks to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Banerjee , Asit K. De

We simulate two dimensional QED with two degenerate Wilson fermions and plaquette gauge action. As a consequence of the Mermin-Wagner theorem, in the continuum limit chiral symmetry is realized a la Wigner. This property affects also the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Michele Della Morte , Magdalena Luz

We show how a path integral for reduced K\"{a}hler-Dirac fermions suffers from a phase ambiguity associated with the fermion measure that is an analog of the measure problem seen for chiral fermions. However, unlike the case of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-24 Simon Catterall