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Related papers: ANEC in $\lambda \, \phi^4$ theory

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We calculate the stress-energy tensor for a scalar field with general curvature coupling, outside a perfectly reflecting sphere with Dirichlet boundary conditions. For conformal coupling we find that the null energy condition is always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Delia Schwartz-Perlov , Ken D. Olum

We study the $3$-component $\phi^4$ model on the simple cubic lattice in presence of a cubic perturbation. To this end, we perform Monte Carlo simulations in conjunction with a finite size scaling analysis of the data. The analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-19 Martin Hasenbusch

Various aspects of the Exact Renormalization Group (ERG) are explored, starting with a review of the concepts underpinning the framework and the circumstances under which it is expected to be useful. A particular emphasis is placed on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-17 Oliver J. Rosten

The standard lattice perturbation theory leads to the asymptotic series because of the incorrect interchange of the summation and integration. However, changing the initial approximation of the perturbation theory, one can generate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-20 Vladimir V. Belokurov , Aleksandr S. Ivanov , Vasily K. Sazonov , Eugeny T. Shavgulidze

We study the compatibility of the AdS/CFT duality with the bulk and boundary causality, and derive a conformally invariant averaged null energy condition (CANEC) for quantum field theories in 3 and 5-dimensional curved boundaries. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Norihiro Iizuka , Akihiro Ishibashi , Kengo Maeda

We define the state of minimum energy while the expectation values of the field operators and their time derivatives in a determined moment in such a state are constrained. As an axiom, we consider such a state as the background of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-16 Amin Akhavan

We study the $\phi^6 - \hat{\phi}^4$ model with $O(N)$-symmetry near three dimensions. This model has a sextic bulk-interaction and a quartic boundary-interaction. The bulk two-point correlator is found upto two-loops by solving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-13 Alexander Söderberg Rousu

We examine the averaged null energy condition~(ANEC) for strongly coupled fields, along the event horizon of an evaporating black hole by using the AdS/CFT duality. First, we consider a holographic model of a $3$-dimensional evaporating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Akihiro Ishibashi , Kengo Maeda

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a conjectured relation between a null version of quantum field theory energy and derivatives of quantum field theory von Neumann entropy. In some cases, divergences cancel between these two terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Zicao Fu , Donald Marolf

We prove the Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC), a lower bound on the stress tensor in terms of the second variation in a null direction of the entropy of a region. The QNEC arose previously as a consequence of the Quantum Focussing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Raphael Bousso , Zachary Fisher , Jason Koeller , Stefan Leichenauer , Aron C. Wall

In a previous paper we derived a relation between the operator product coefficients and anomalous dimensions. We explore this relation in the $(\phi^4)_4$ theory and compute the coefficient functions in the products of $\phi^2$ and $\phi^4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hidenori Sonoda

We use the quantum null energy condition in strongly coupled two-dimensional field theories (QNEC2) as diagnostic tool to study a variety of phase structures, including crossover, second and first order phase transitions. We find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 C. Ecker , D. Grumiller , H. Soltanpanahi , P. Stanzer

The renormalization of a scalar field theory with a quartic self-coupling (a $\lambda \phi^4$ theory) via adiabatic regularization in a general Robertson-Walker spacetime is discussed. The adiabatic counterterms are presented in a way that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Carmen Molina-Paris , Paul R. Anderson , Stephen A. Ramsey

The effective potential of $\lambda\phi^4_{1+3}$ model with both sign of parameter $m^2$ is evaluated at T=0 by means of a simple but effective method for regularization and renormalization. Then at $T\ne 0$, the effective potential is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni , Su-qing Chen

The Renormalization Group Flow Equations of the Scalar-QED model near Planck's scale are computed within the framework of the average effective action. Exact Flow Equations, corrected by Einstein Gravity, for the running self-interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gentil O. Pires

The Improved Quantum Null Energy Condition (INEC) was recently derived from the (restricted) quantum focusing conjecture (QFC), and is a statement about the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) of field theories in Minkowski space-time. It is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-28 Ido Ben-Dayan , Ayushi Srivastava

We study the relation between geodesic completeness, the averaged null energy condition (ANEC), and spatial curvature in Friedmann--Robertson--Walker (FRW) cosmology within classical general relativity. Using the affinely parameterized ANEC…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Nathan L. Burwig , Damien A. Easson

In this paper we consider the complete momentum-independent quartic order truncation for the effective average action of a real Abelian rank 3 tensorial group field theory. This complete truncation includes non-melonic as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Joseph Ben Geloun , Tim A. Koslowski , Daniele Oriti , Antonio D. Pereira

We obtain effective potential of $O(N)$-symmetric $\phi^4$ theory for large $N$ starting with a finite lattice system and taking the thermodynamic limit with great care. In the thermodynamic limit, it is globally real-valued and convex in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hisamitsu Mukaida , Yujiro Shimada

A gradient flow equation for $\lambda\phi^{4}$ theory in $D=4$ is formulated. In this scheme the gradient flow equation is written in terms of the renormalized probe variable $\Phi(t,x)$ and renormalized parameters $m^{2}$ and $\lambda$ in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-23 Kazuo Fujikawa