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Collective diffusion coefficient in a one dimensional lattice gas adsorbate is calculated using variational approach. Particles interact via either a long-range, or a long range electron-gas-mediated (for a metallic substrate), or a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-26 Filip Krzyżewski , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

We compare two different models of transport of light in a disordered system with a spherical Gaussian distribution of scatterers. A coupled dipole model, keeping into account all interference effects, is compared to an incoherent model,…

Differential Faddeev equations in total angular momentum representation are used for the first time to investigate ultra-low energy elastic scattering of a helium atom on a helium dimer. Six potential models of interatomic interaction are…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Roudnev

Scattering resonances play a central role in collision processes in physics and chemistry. They help building an intuitive understanding of the collision dynamics due to the spatial localization of the scattering wavefunctions. For…

We present a treatment of cold hydrogen-antihydrogen collisions based on the asymptotic properties of atom-antiatom interactions. We derive general formulas for the elastic and inelastic cross sections and for the scattering lengths and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Yu. Voronin , P. Froelich

The interactions between atoms and molecules may be described by a potential energy function of the nuclear coordinates. Non-bonded interactions are dominated by repulsive forces at short range and attractive dispersion forces at long…

We review results on scattering observables for $^4$He--$^4$He$_2$ and $^3$He--$^4$He$_2$ collisions. We also study the effect of varying the coupling constant of the atom-atom interaction on the scattering length.

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-07-17 Elena A. Kolganova , Alexander K. Motovilov , Werner Sandhas

A scanning helium microscope typically utilises a thermal energy helium atom beam, with an energy and wavelength (<100 meV, ~0.05 nm) particularly sensitive to surface structure. An angular detector stage for a scanning helium microscope is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-11 C. J. Hatchwell , M. Bergin , B. Carr , M. G. Barr , A. Fahy , P. C. Dastoor

The article discusses how the pattern of elastic scattering of an electron on a pair of identical atomic spheres will look if we abandon the standard in the molecular physics assumption that, outside the molecular sphere, in the external…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-20 A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

We present a new method for studying equilibrium properties of interacting fluids in an arbitrary external field. The fluid is composed of monodisperse spherical particles with hard-core repulsion and additional interactions of arbitrary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-09 Benaoumeur Bakhti , Gerhard Müller

We study how coherent scattering of a background gas off an atom (or other matter) interferometer can lead to enhanced signals from phase shifts and contrast loss. We focus on the inclusion of realistic features of atom interferometers such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-18 Clara Murgui , Ryan Plestid

A simple method to include the strong force in atom-antiatom scattering is presented. It is based on the strong-force scatteringn length between the nucleon and antinucleon. Using this method elastic and annihilation cross sections are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S Jonsell

We investigate the scattering halos resulting from collisions between discrete momentum components in the time-of-flight expansion of interaction-tunable $^6\rm Li_2$ molecular Bose-Einstein condensates. A key highlight of this study is the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-22 Yuying Chen , Zhengxi Zhang , Chi-Kin Lai , Yun Liang , Hongmian Shui , Haixiang Fu , Fansu Wei , Xiaoji Zhou

We consider a Hamiltonian system that models the scattering of helium atoms off a copper surface. The interaction between the He and the Cu atoms is described by a corrugated Morse potential. Using corrugation coefficients values in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Florentino Borondo , Ernest Fontich , Pau Martín

Intrabeam scattering refers to the effects of the Coulomb interaction acting between pairs of charged particles within a bunch in an accelerator. One of the main consequences of intrabeam scattering is a change in the emittances of a bunch:…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Andrzej Wolski

We have investigated the formation of helium droplets in two physical situations. In the first one, droplets are atomised from superfluid or normal liquid by a fast helium vapour flow. In the second, droplets of normal liquid are formed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Etienne Wolf , Fabien Bonnet , Sylvain Perraud , Laurent Puech , Bernard Rousset , Pierre Thibault

Investigating atom-surface interactions is the key to an in-depth understanding of chemical processes at interfaces, which are of central importance in many fields -- from heterogeneous catalysis to corrosion. In this work, we present a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 Martin Liebetrau , Yvonne Dorenkamp , Oliver Bünermann , Jörg Behler

A scattering resonance is one of the most striking quantum effects in low-temperature molecular collisions. Predicted decades ago theoretically, they have only been resolved experimentally for systems involving at most four atoms. Extension…

Scattering theory traditionally deals with the asymptotic behaviour of a system far removed from the actual scattering event. Here we present an experimental study of the one-dimensional scattering of a non-interacting condensate of 87-Rb…

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of the electron system on the surface of liquid helium. The simulations are done for 1600 electrons with periodic boundary conditions. Electron scattering by capillary waves and phonons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 K. Moskovtsev amd M. I. Dykman
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