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A number of researchers have introduced topological structures on the set of laws of stochastic processes. A unifying goal of these authors is to strengthen the usual weak topology in order to adequately capture the temporal structure of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Julio Backhoff-Veraguas , Daniel Bartl , Mathias Beiglböck , Manu Eder

We characterize non-reflexive Banach spaces by a low-distortion (resp. isometric) embeddability of a certain metric graph up to a renorming. Also we study non-linear sufficient conditions for $\ell_1^n$ being $(1+\varepsilon)$-isomorphic to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Antonin Prochazka

We introduce the notion of a weakly reflective submanifold, which is an austere submanifold with a certain global condition, and study its fundamental properties. Using these, we determine weakly reflective orbits and austere orbits of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Osamu Ikawa , Takashi Sakai , Hiroyuki Tasaki

It is well known that every (real or complex) normed linear space $L$ is isometrically embeddable into $C(X)$ for some compact Hausdorff space $X$. Here $X$ is the closed unit ball of $L^*$ (the set of all continuous scalar-valued linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-27 M. Fakhar , M. R. Koushesh , M. Raoofi

Let $A$ be a Banach algebra and $A^{**}$ be the second dual of it. We define $\tilde{Z}_1(A^{**})$ as a weak topological center of $A^{**}$ with respect to first Arens product and find some relations between it and the topological center of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Kazem Haghnejad Azar

In this note we propose a definition of weak solution for an abstract Cauchy problem in a Hilbert space, and we discuss existence and uniqueness results.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Vittorino Pata , Justin T. Webster

We introduce a notion of weak convergence in arbitrary metric spaces. Metric functionals are key in our analysis: weak convergence of sequences in a given metric space is tested against all the metric functionals defined on said space. When…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Armando W. Gutiérrez , Olavi Nevanlinna

A nonempty closed convex bounded subset $C$ of a Banach space is said to have the weak approximate fixed point property if for every continuous map $f:C\to C$ there is a sequence $\{x_n\}$ in $C$ such that $x_n-f(x_n)$ converge weakly to 0.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Ondřej F. K. Kalenda

A map $f:X\to Y$ between topological spaces is called weakly discontinuous if each subspace $A\subset X$ contains an open dense subspace $U\subset A$ such that the restriction $f|U$ is continuous. A bijective map $f:X\to Y$ between…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Taras Banakh , Bogdan Bokalo , Nadiya Kolos

In this paper, we consider a new weak norm, iterated weak norm in Lebesgue spaces with mixed norms. We study properties of the mixed weak norm and the iterated weak norm and present the relationship between the two weak norms. Even for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-02 Ting Chen , Wenchang Sun

In this note, we investigate some topological properties of probabilistic modular spaces.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-15 K. Fallahi , K. Nourouzi

We study associate and double associate spaces of two-weighted Sobolev spaces of the first order on real half-line and we show that unlike the notion of duality the associativity is divided into two cases which we call "strong" and "weak"…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-09 V. D. Stepanov , E. P. Ushakova

We study the problem of totally smooth renormings of Banach spaces and provide such renormings for spaces which are weakly compactly generated. We also consider renormings for $(a,B,c)$-ideals.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Eve Oja , Tauri Viil , Dirk Werner

We show that Sobolev maps with values in a dual Banach space can be characterized in terms of weak derivatives in a weak* sense. Since every metric space embeds isometrically into a dual Banach space, this implies a characterization of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Paul Creutz , Nikita Evseev

In this note the following version of Phillips' lemma is proved. The L-projection of an L-embedded space - that is of a Banach space which is complemented in its bidual such that the norm between the two complementary subspaces is additive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Hermann Pfitzner

We introduce the category HG, whose objects are topological groupoids endowed with compatible measure theoretic data: a Haar system and a measure on the unit space. We then define and study the notion of weak-pullback in the category of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Aviv Censor , Daniele Grandini

We briefly review the main physical and structural properties of Very Low-Mass stars. The most important improvements in the physical inputs required for the stellar models computations are also discussed. We show some comparisons with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-29 Santi Cassisi

We prove implicit function theorems for mappings on topological vector spaces over valued fields. In the real and complex cases, we obtain implicit function theorems for mappings from arbitrary (not necessarily locally convex) topological…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Helge Glockner

Weak coalgebra-Galois extensions are studied. A notion of an invertible weak entwining structure is introduced. It is proven that, within an invertible weak entwining structure, the surjectivity of the canonical map implies bijectivity…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Brzezinski , Ryan B. Turner , Adam P. Wrightson

The main results of the paper: {\bf (1)} The dual Banach space $X^*$ contains a linear subspace $A\subset X^*$ such that the set $A^{(1)}$ of all limits of weak$^*$ convergent bounded nets in $A$ is a proper norm-dense subset of $X^*$ if…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Mikhail I. Ostrovskii