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During the black hole radiation, the interior contains all the matter of the initial black hole, together with the negative energy quanta entangled with the exterior Hawking radiation. Neither the initial matter nor the negative energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Nikolic

We study the thermodynamics of a shell of self-gravitating radiation, bounded by two spherical surfaces. This system provides a consistent model for a gravitating thermal reservoir for different solutions to vacuum Einstein equations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Demetrios Kotopoulis , Charis Anastopoulos

We discuss the relation between the superradiance phenomenon and the instability of rotating black holes in higher dimensions. In particular, we point out that the superradiant instability of a massless scalar field around a simply rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hideo Kodama

We study the quantum evolution of black holes immersed in a de Sitter background space. For black holes whose size is comparable to that of the cosmological horizon, this process differs significantly from the evaporation of asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Raphael Bousso , Stephen Hawking

As an example of a black hole in a non-flat background a composite static spacetime is constructed. It comprises a vacuum Schwarzschild spacetime for the interior of the black hole across whose horizon it is matched on to the spacetime of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Rajesh Nayak , M. A. H. MacCallum , C. V. Vishveshwara

We use a new approach to the UV behavior of quantum general relativity, together with some recent results from the phenomenological asymptotic safety analysis of the theory, to discuss the final state of the Hawking radiation for an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. F. L. Ward

Black holes in Lorentz violating gravity enjoy a double horizon structure which resembles that of the Kerr solution in General Relativity. Moreover, when a scalar field with a modified dispersion relation is coupled to these backgrounds, an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-03 M. Herrero-Valea , E. Simon-Felix

We reexamine production of primordial black holes in a supercooled phase transition. While a mere overdensity associated with a surviving false-vacuum patch does not imply formation of a black hole, it is possible for such a patch to evolve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko , Misao Sasaki

We discuss the problem of canonical quantization of a free real massive scalar field in the Schwarzschild spacetime. It is shown that a consistent procedure of canonical quantization of the field can be carried out without taking into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-05 Vadim Egorov , Mikhail Smolyakov , Igor Volobuev

A quantum mechanical description of black hole states proposed recently within non-perturbative quantum gravity is used to study the emission and absorption spectra of quantum black holes. We assume that the probability distribution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Kirill Krasnov

The Euclidean Nariai geometry has long been proposed as the instanton describing the nucleation of maximal-mass black holes in de Sitter space. We place this interpretation on firmer footing by showing that, once an observer is included,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 Xiaoyi Shi , Gustavo J. Turiaci , Chih-Hung Wu

Black hole superradiance has proven being very valuable in several realms of gravitational physics, and holds a promising discovery potential. In this paper, we consider the superradiant instability of magnetically-charged, rotating black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 David Pereñiguez , Marina de Amicis , Richard Brito , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo

We analyze the scalar radiation emitted from a source rotating around a Schwarzschild black hole using the framework of quantum field theory at the tree level. We show that for relativistic circular orbits the emitted power is about 20% to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi , George E. A. Matsas

We investigate the absorption of a massive and charged scalar field in a Reissner-Nordstr\"om background. We compare our numerical results for the absorption cross section, obtained for arbitrary frequencies, with the low- and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

The spectrum of Hawking radiation by quantum fields in the curved spacetime is continuous, so the explanation of Hawking radiation using quasinormal modes can be suspected to be impossible. We find that quasinormal modes do not explain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 SangChul Yoon

We investigate the scattering of electromagnetic and gravitational waves off a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole in the low-temperature regime where the near-horizon throat experiences large quantum fluctuations. We find that the black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Roberto Emparan , Stefano Trezzi

In flat space and at finite temperature, there are two regimes of false vacuum decay in quantum field theory. At low temperature, the decay proceeds through thermally-assisted tunneling described by periodic Euclidean solutions -- bounces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-19 Vadim Briaud , Andrey Shkerin , Sergey Sibiryakov

We construct a one-loop effective metric describing the evaporation phase of a Schwarzschild black hole in a spherically symmetric null-dust model. This is achieved by quantising the Vaidya solution and by chosing a time dependent quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 J. Cruz , A. Mikovic , J. Navarro-Salas

We study the evaporation of a four-dimensional spherically symmetric black hole formed in a gravitational collapse. We analyze the back-reaction of a massless quantum scalar field conformally coupled to the scalar curvature by means of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-30 Paolo Meda , Nicola Pinamonti , Simone Roncallo , Nino Zanghì

There are models of gravitational collapse in classical general relativity which admit the formation of naked singularities as well as black holes. These include fluid models as well as models with scalar fields as matter. Even if fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh