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We study self-similar groupoid actions on arbitrary directed graphs together with $\mathbb{T}$-valued twists that exhaust the second cohomology group of the associated Zappa-Sz\'ep product category. We define and analyse the associated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-21 B. K. Kwaśniewski , A. Mundey

We consider real symmetric and complex Hermitian random matrices with the additional symmetry $h_{xy}=h_{N-x,N-y}$. The matrix elements are independent (up to the fourfold symmetry) and not necessarily identically distributed. This ensemble…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Johannes Alt

It is known that the set of all solutions of a commutant lifting and other interpolation problems admits a Redheffer linear-fractional parametrization. The method of unitary coupling identifies solutions of the lifting problem with minimal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-06 Joseph A. Ball , Alexander Kheifets

We show that continuous random walks (diffusion) in the Poincar\'{e} hyperbolic upper halfplane $\mathbb{H}^2 = \{(x,y)|y>0\}$ provide a unifying description of three seemingly unrelated phenomena: (i) the non-analytic divergence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-25 Daniil Fedotov , Sergei Nechaev

This article explores the extension of the classical approximation property and its variants to the nonlinear framework of Lipschitz operator theory. Building on Grothendieck's tensor product methodology, we characterize the Lipschitz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Arindam Mandal

Many iterative optimization algorithms involve compositions of special cases of Lipschitz continuous operators, namely firmly nonexpansive, averaged and nonexpansive operators. The structure and properties of the compositions are of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Pontus Giselsson , Walaa M. Moursi

In this work we consider deterministic, symmetric matrices with heavy-tailed noise imposed on entries within a fixed distance $K$ to the diagonal. The most important example is discrete 1d random Schr\"odinger operator defined on…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Yi Han

Consider the set of functions $f_{\theta}(x)=|\theta -x|$ on $\mathbb{R}$. Define a Markov process that starts with a point $x_0 \in \mathbb{R}$ and continues with $x_{k+1}=f_{\theta_{k+1}}(x_{k})$ with each $\theta _{k+1}$ picked from a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Aaron Abrams , Henry Landau , Zeph Landau , James Pommersheim , Eric Zaslow

Let $X_N$ be an $N\ts N$ random symmetric matrix with independent equidistributed entries. If the law $P$ of the entries has a finite second moment, it was shown by Wigner \cite{wigner} that the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-17 Gerard Ben Arous , Alice Guionnet

We revisit a single-server retrial queue with two independent Poisson streams (corresponding to two types of customers) and two orbits. The size of each orbit is infinite. The exponential server (with a rate independent of the type of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Yang Song , Zaiming Liu , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

In this paper we establish $L^p$ boundedness properties for maximal operators, Littlewood-Paley functions and variation operators involving Poisson semigroups and resolvent operators associated with nonsymmetric Ornstein-Uhlenbeck…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Víctor Almeida , Jorge J. Betancor , Pablo Quijano , Lourdes Rodríguez-Mesa

In this paper, we study a reversible process (more precisely, a groupoid/group action) resembling the classical 15-puzzle, where the legal moves are to ``move the unique hole inside a translate of a shape $S$''. Such a process can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Ville Salo , Juliette Schabanel

It has been known that the Wigner representation theory for positive energy orbits permits a useful localization concept in terms of certain lattices of real subspaces of the complex Hilbert -space. This ''modular localization'' is not only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 B. Schroer

Within the framework of the discrete Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten theory we analyze the structure of vertex operators on a lattice. In particular, the lattice analogues of operator product expansions and braid relations are discussed. As the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 A. G. Bytsko , V. Schomerus

We consider the asymptotic behaviour of the second-order correlation function of the characteristic polynomial of a real symmetric random matrix. Our main result is that the existing result for a random matrix from the Gaussian Orthogonal…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-03-07 H. Kösters

A partial algebra construction of Gr\"atzer and Schmidt from "Characterizations of congruence lattices of abstract algebras" (Acta Sci. Math. (Szeged) 24 (1963), 34-59) is adapted to provide an alternative proof to a well-known fact that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Brian T. Chan

We study heavy-tailed Hermitian random matrices that are unitarily invariant. The invariance implies that the eigenvalue and eigenvector statistics are decoupled. The motivating question has been whether a freely stable random matrix has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-27 Mario Kieburg , Adam Monteleone

The high complexity of many-body quantum dynamics means that essentially all approaches either exploit special structure or are approximate in nature. One such approach--the memory function formalism--involves a carefully chosen split into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Oliver Lunt , Thomas Kriecherbauer , Kenneth T-R McLaughlin , Curt von Keyserlingk

We consider the geometry of second order linear operators acting on the commutative algebra of densities on a (super)manifold introduced in our previous work. In the conventional language, operators on the algebra of densities correspond to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-16 H. M. Khudaverdian , Th. Th. Voronov

Since it was first applied to the study of nuclear interactions by Wigner and Dyson, almost 60 years ago, Random Matrix Theory (RMT) has developed into a field of its own within applied mathematics, and is now essential to many parts of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-06-10 Mark Mineev-Weinstein , Mihai Putinar , Razvan Teodorescu