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The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is expected to have an extended symmetry, [SU(2)xSU(2)]/Z 2 , in the infrared limit, whose physical interpretation is that the spin and dimer order parameters form the components of a common…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-18 Pranay Patil , Emanuel Katz , Anders W. Sandvik

We present a topological recursion formula for calculating the intersection numbers defined on the moduli space of open Riemann surfaces. The spectral curve is $x = \frac{1}{2}y^2$, the same as spectral curve used to calculate intersection…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-04 Brad Safnuk

We provide a general method for computing rational Chow rings of moduli of smooth complete intersections. We specialize this result in different ways: to compute the integral Picard group of the associated stack ; to obtain an explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Andrea Di Lorenzo

We study the fluctuation problems at high temperature in the general mixed $p$-spin glass models under the weak external field assumption: $h= \rho N^{-\alpha}, \rho>0, \alpha \in [1/4,\infty]$. By extending the cluster expansion approach…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Partha S. Dey , Qiang Wu

We give two recursions for computing top intersections of tautological classes on blowups of moduli spaces of genus-one curves. One of these recursions is analogous to the well-known string equation. As shown in previous papers, these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

We place ourselves in the setting of high-dimensional statistical inference where the number of variables $p$ in a dataset of interest is of the same order of magnitude as the number of observations $n$. We consider the spectrum of certain…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Noureddine El Karoui

We study data structure problems related to document indexing and pattern matching queries and our main contribution is to show that the pointer machine model of computation can be extremely useful in proving high and unconditional lower…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Peyman Afshani , Jesper Sindahl Nielsen

Matrix perturbation bounds play an essential role in the design and analysis of spectral algorithms. In this paper, we use a "contour bootstrapping" argument to derive several new perturbation bounds. As applications, we discuss new bounds…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Phuc Tran , Van Vu

We address some fundamental questions concerning geometric analysis on Riemannian manifolds. It has been asked whether the $L^p$-Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund inequalities extend to a reasonable class of non-compact Riemannian manifolds without the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Jun Cao , Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier

Matrix concentration inequalities, intimately connected to the Non-Commutative Khintchine inequality, have been an important tool in both applied and pure mathematics. We study tensor versions of these inequalities, and establish…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Afonso S. Bandeira , Sivakanth Gopi , Haotian Jiang , Kevin Lucca , Thomas Rothvoss

We use super-spectral curve to investigate irregular conformal states of integer and half-odd integer rank. The spectral curve is the loop equation of supersymmetrized irregular matrix model. The case of integer rank corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Dimitri Polyakov , Chaiho Rim

We describe random loop models and their relations to a family of quantum spin systems on finite graphs. The family includes spin 1/2 Heisenberg models with possibly anisotropic spin interactions and certain spin 1 models with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-23 Daniel Ueltschi

We describe a new algorithm for the numerical simulation of quantum spin and boson systems. The method is based on the Trotter decomposition in imaginary time and a decoupling by auxiliary Ising spins. It can be applied, in principle, to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Ulmke , R. T. Scalettar

The interval numbers is the set of compact intervals of $\mathbb{R}$ with addition and multiplication operation, which are very useful for solving calculations where there are intervals of error or uncertainty, however, it lacks an…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Giovanny A. Fuentes Salvo

We present new constructions of complex and p-adic Darmon points on elliptic curves over base fields of arbitrary signature. We conjecture that these points are global and present numerical evidence to support our conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Xavier Guitart , Marc Masdeu , Mehmet Haluk Sengun

Ising machines can solve combinatorial optimization problems by representing them as energy minimization problems. A common implementation is the probabilistic Ising machine (PIM), which uses probabilistic (p-) bits to represent coupled…

This article examines the nontrivial solutions of the congruence \[ (p-1)\cdots(p-r) \equiv -1 \pmod p. \] We discuss heuristics for the proportion of primes $p$ that have exactly $N$ solutions to this congruence. We supply numerical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Joel Beeren , David Harvey , Tim Trudgian

We propose a new type of state sum model for two-dimensional surfaces that takes into account topology and spin. The definition used - new to the literature - provides a rich class of extended models called spin models. Both examples and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Sara Oriana Gomes Tavares

Inspired by Eynard-Orantin topological recursions, we reformulate the Virasoro constraints for curves as residues of multilinear differentials. As applications they can be used to compute the $n$-point functions of Gromov-Witten invariants…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Jian Zhou

We generalize the super period matrix of a super Riemann surface to the case that Ramond punctures are present. For a super Riemann surface of genus g with 2r Ramond punctures, we define, modulo certain choices that generalize those in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Edward Witten
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