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Dynamic atomic force microscopy (AFM) modes that operate at frequencies far away from the resonance frequency of the cantilever (off-resonance tapping (ORT) modes) can provide high-resolution imaging of a wide range of sample types,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-29 Mustafa Kangül , Navid Asmari , Santiago H. Andany , Marcos Penedo , Georg E. Fantner

A powerful method for calculating the eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian operator consists of converting the energy eigenvalue equation into a matrix equation by means of an appropriate basis set of functions. The convergence of the method can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore , Alfredo Aranda , Francisco Fernandez , Hugh Jones

Rayleigh Schr\"{o}dinger perturbation theory corrections are developed for an algebraic Bethe ansatz of individual electrons. Numerical results are ambiguous and would need either an orbital optimization or a configuration interaction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 Jean-David Moisset , Laurie Carrier , Paul A. Johnson

We can encode a qubit in the energy levels of a quantum system. Relaxation and other dissipation processes lead to decay of the fidelity of this stored information. Is it possible to preserve the quantum information for a longer time by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-06 Zhaoyou Wang , Taha Rajabzadeh , Nathan Lee , Amir H. Safavi-Naeini

We apply the random phase approximation (RPA) and its extension called renormalized RPA to the quantum anharmonic oscillator with an O(2) symmetry. We first obtain the equation for the RPA frequencies in the standard and in the renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zoheir Aouissat , Cecile Martin

Machine learning has achieved remarkable success over the past couple of decades, often attributed to a combination of algorithmic innovations and the availability of high-quality data available at scale. However, a third critical component…

The projector augmented wave (PAW) method of Bl\"ochl linearly maps smooth pseudo wavefunctions to the highly oscillatory all-electron DFT orbitals. Compared to norm-conserving pseudopotentials (NCPP), PAW has the advantage of lower kinetic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-12-25 Minh Nguyen , Tim Duong , Daniel Neuhauser

The prevalence of variational methods in near-term quantum computing makes optimizer choice critical, yet selection is frequently intuition-based. We therefore present a systematic benchmark of eight classical optimization algorithms for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-23 S. Illésová , V. Novák , T. Bezděk , C. Possel , M. Beseda

The Poisson equation has many applications across the broad areas of science and engineering. Most quantum algorithms for the Poisson solver presented so far, either suffer from lack of accuracy and/or are limited to very small sizes of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Walter Robson , Kamal K. Saha , Connor Howington , In-Saeng Suh , Jaroslaw Nabrzyski

Atom probe tomography (APT) is a 3D analysis technique that offers unique chemical accuracy and sensitivity with sub-nanometer spatial resolution. Recently, there is an increasing interest in the application of APT to complex oxides…

When estimating high-frequency covariance (quadratic covariation) of two arbitrary assets observed asynchronously, simple assumptions, such as independence, are usually imposed on the relationship between the prices process and the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-11-10 Yoann Potiron , Per Mykland

In the paper we describe the modification of self-consistent harmonic approximation for quantum S=1 systems. This method has a number of advantages in comparison with usual SCHA. We apply the method to two-dimensional ferromagnets with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Spirin

The Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) is used to solve the Burgers-Huxley non-linear differential equations. Three case study problems of Burgers-Huxley are solved using the HPM and the exact solutions are obtained. The rapid convergence…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-27 S. Salman Nourazar , Mohsen Soori , Akbar Nazari-Golshan

Arbitrary order dissipative and conservative Hermite methods for the scalar wave equation achieving $\mathcal{O}(2m)$ orders of accuracy using $\mathcal{O}(m^d)$ degrees of freedom per node in $d$ dimensions are presented. Stability and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Daniel Appelo , Thomas Hagstrom , Arturo Vargas

We propose and analyze a heterogenous multiscale method for the efficient integration of constant-delay differential equations subject to fast periodic forcing. The stroboscopic averaging method (SAM) suggested here may provide…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-16 J. M. Sanz-Serna , Beibei Zhu

Non-KAM (Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser) systems, when perturbed by weak time-dependent fields, offer a fast route to classical chaos through an abrupt breaking of invariant phase space tori. In this work, we employ out-of-time-order correlators…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-10 Naga Dileep Varikuti , Abinash Sahu , Arul Lakshminarayan , Vaibhav Madhok

The adiabatic approximation in quantum mechanics is considered in the case where the self-adjoint hamiltonian $H_0(t)$, satisfying the usual spectral gap assumption in this context, is perturbed by a term of the form $\epsilon H_1(t)$. Here…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alain Joye

We present a method that formally calculates \emph{exact} frequency shifts of an electromagnetic field for arbitrary changes in the refractive index. The possible refractive index changes include both anisotropic changes and boundary…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Rindorf , Niels Asger Mortensen

We experimentally disentangle the contributions of different quantum paths in high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from the spectrally and spatially resolved harmonic spectra. By adjusting the laser intensity and focusing position, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-08 Lixin He , Pengfei Lan , Qingbin Zhang , Chunyang Zhai , Feng Wang , Wenjing Shi , Peixiang Lu

The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) consists of empirical mode decomposition (EMD), which is a template-free method that represents the combination of different intrinsic modes on a time-frequency map (i.e., the Hilbert spectrum). The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-05 Lupin Chun-Che Lin , Chin-Ping Hu , Chien-Chang Yen , Kuo-Chuan Pan , C. Y. Hui , Kwan-Lok Li , Yu-Chiung Lin , Yi-Sheng Huang , Albert K. H. Kong