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Matching to small beta functions is required to preserve emittance in plasma accelerators. The plasma wake provides strong focusing fields, which typically require beta functions on the mm-scale, comparable to those found in the final…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-06-01 C. A. Lindstrøm , R. D'Arcy , M. J. Garland , P. Gonzalez , B. Schmidt , S. Schröder , S. Wesch , J. Osterhoff

Elastic light-by-light scattering, $\gamma\gamma\to\gamma\gamma$, can be measured in electromagnetic interactions of lead (Pb) ions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and Future Circular Collider (FCC), using the large (quasi)real photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-26 David d'Enterria , Gustavo G. da Silveira

Plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA) has shown illustrious progress and resulted in an impressive demonstration of tens of GeV particle acceleration in meter-long single structures. To reach even higher energies in the 1 TeV to 10 TeV…

Photon beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ measurements for $\omega$ photoproduction in the reaction $\vec{\gamma} p \to \omega p$ are reported for photon energies from 1.152 to 1.876 GeV. Data were taken using a linearly-polarized tagged photon beam,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-02-01 CLAS Collaboration , P. Collins , B. G. Ritchie , M. Dugger , F. J. Klein , A. V. Anisovich , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , A. Sarantsev , K. P. Adhikari , S. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , Z. Akbar , S. Anefalos Pereira , H. Avakian , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , Frank Thanh Cao , T. Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , G. Charles , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , M. Defurne , A. Deur , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , A. Filippi , J. A. Fleming , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , C. Gleason , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , G. Hollis , M. Holtrop , S. M. Hughes , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , M. Khachatryan , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , Z. E. Meziani , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , A. Movsisyan , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , L. A. Net , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Paolone , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , Iu. Skorodumina , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , I. Stankovic , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao

Modern particle accelerators and their applications increasingly rely on precisely coordinated interactions of intense charged particle and laser beams. Femtosecond-scale synchronization alongside micrometre-scale spatial precision are…

A new method of controllable injection to generate high quality electron bunches in the nonlinear blowout regime driven by electron beams is proposed and demonstrated using particle-in-cell simulations. Injection is facilitated by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Thamine Dalichaouch , Xinlu Xu , Fei Li , Adam Tableman , Frank Tsung , Weiming An , Warren Mori

We study the sensitivity of $ e \gamma$ colliders to physics beyond the Standard Model, when such interactions are natural and their scale lies below the collider energy. Using the reaction $ e \gamma \to b t \nu$ as a specific example, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Hong Cao , Jose Wudka

The possibility of a Photon-Photon collider extension to the Beam dump of the $17.5$ GeV European XFEL has been discussed before as the first high energy collider of its sort. It would not just be to study the concept of photon colliders…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-28 Marten Berger , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Monika Wüst

Construction of future electron-positron colliders (or dedicated electron linac) and muon colliders (or dedicated muon ring) tangential to Future Circular Collider (FCC) will give opportunity to utilize highest energy proton and nucleus…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Y. C. Acar , A. N. Akay , S. Beser , H. Karadeniz , U. Kaya , B. B. Oner , S. Sultansoy

We investigate the prospects for detecting and measuring the parameters of WIMP dark matter in a model independent way at the International Linear Collider. The signal under study is direct WIMP pair production with associated initial state…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-05 Christoph Bartels , Mikael Berggren , Jenny List

We show that an all-optical configuration of the laser-electron collision in the $\lambda^{3}$ configuration based on 10 PW-class lasers presents a viable platform for reaching the range of parameters where a perturbative QED in strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 M. Jirka , P. V. Sasorov , S. V. Bulanov

To study the effects of focusing distance on the characteristics of copper plasma, a picosecond laser was utilized to ablate a pure copper plate to generate a plasma spectrum. Following numerous experiments on the subject, three significant…

Light-by-light scattering ($\gamma\gamma\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$) is a quantum-mechanical process that is forbidden in the classical theory of electrodynamics. This reaction is accessible at the Large Hadron Collider thanks to the large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-04-06 ATLAS Collaboration

A good knowledge of the luminosity spectrum is mandatory for many measurements at future e+e- colliders. As the beam-parameters determining the luminosity spectrum cannot be measured precisely, the luminosity spectrum has to be measured…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 Stéphane Poss , André Sailer

Plasma-based accelerators are compact and provide high gradients, yet their practical use has been limited by energy gain, stability, beam quality, and energy transfer efficiency. Here, we address several of these challenges simultaneously…

Laser-plasma accelerators produce electric fields of the order of 100 GV/m, more than 1000 times larger than radio-frequency accelerators. Thanks to this unique field strength, they appear as a promising path to generate electron beams…

Plasma Wakefield Acceleration represents one of the most promising techniques able to overcome the limits of conventional RF technology and make possible the development of compact accelerators. With respect to the laser-driven schemes, the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 R. Pompili , E. Chiadroni , A. Cianchi , A. Del Dotto , L. Faillace , M. Ferrario , P. Iovine , M. R. Masullo

Evidence for light-by-light (LbL) scattering, $\gamma\gamma\to\gamma\gamma$, in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV is reported. LbL scattering processes are selected in events with just…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 David d'Enterria

We use the quasi-static particle-in-cell code QuickPIC to perform full-scale, one-to-one LWFA numerical experiments, with parameters that closely follow current experimental conditions. The propagation of state-of-the-art laser pulses in…

Weakly interacting massive particles, as a major candidate of dark matter (DM), may directly annihilate or decay into high-energy photons, producing monochromatic spectral lines in the gamma-ray band. These spectral lines, if detected, are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-15 Ji-Gui Cheng , Yun-Feng Liang , En-Wei Liang
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