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Related papers: Light charged fermions in quantum gravity

200 papers

High-energy Heavy-ion collisions can generate extremely hot quark-gluon matter and also extremely strong magnetic fields and fluid vorticity. Once coupled to chiral anomaly, the magnetic fields and fluid vorticity can induce a variety of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Xu-Guang Huang

We reconsider the question of mass generation for fermions coupled to a set of gauge bosons when the latter get their masses through the Goldstone bosons originating in a simple (i.e. not extended) technicolor sector. The fermion global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. T. Tomboulis

With the intent of exploring how the interplay between boundary effects and chiral symmetry breaking may alter the thermodynamical behavior of a system of strongly interacting fermions, we study the Casimir effect for the setup of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Antonino Flachi

We study the effect of dynamical gauge field on the Kaplan's chiral fermion on a boundary in the strong gauge coupling limit in the extra dimension. To all orders of the hopping parameter expansion, we prove exact parity invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Aoki , S. Iso , J. Nishimura , M. Oshikawa

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking in the massless weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the effect is due to the dimensional reduction $D\to D-2$ in the dynamics of fermion pairing in a magnetic field.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor A. Shovkovy

Gravitational chiral anomaly connects the topological charge of spacetime and the chirality of fermions. It has been known that the chirality is carried by the particles (or the excited states) and also by vacuum. While the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 Kohei Kamada , Jun'ya Kume

In this study, we analyse how quantisation of space-time affects propagating fermions in the presence of gravity. Effect of gravity is incorporated using spin connection which consists of universal torsion-free Levi-Civita connection and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Harsha Sreekumar , E. Harikumar

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and axial anomaly are studied in the light-front formulation. The existence of multiple vacua and a Nambu-Goldstone boson, both related to dynamical fermion zero modes, are demonstrated within a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Martinovic , J. P. Vary

The scattering of electrically charged fermions on magnetic monopole leads to the Callan-Rubakov problem. We discuss some aspects of this problem for Abelian gauge theories with chiral fermions in a Dirac monopole background. In some cases,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Stefano Bolognesi , Bruno Bucciotti , Andrea Luzio

We examine the possibility of fermion mass generation in 2+1- dimensional gauge theory from the current algebra point of view.In our approach the critical behavior is governed by the fluctuations of pions which are the Goldstone bosons for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. C. Diamantini G. W. Semenoff P. Sodano

We consider several gauge invariant higher dimensional operators that couple gravity, gauge fields and scalar or fermionic fields and thus break conformal invariance. In particular, we consider terms that break conformal invariance by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec

In the past year domain wall fermion simulations have moved from exploratory stages to the point where systematic effects can be studied with different gauge couplings, volumes, and lengths in the fifth dimension. Results are presented here…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew Wingate

Quantization of the gravity remains one of the most important, yet extremely illusive, challenges at the heart of modern physics. Any attempt to resolve this long-standing problem seems to be doomed, as the route to any direct empirical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-05 Yusef Maleki , Alireza Maleki

Motivated by recent theoretical approaches to high temperature superconductivity, we study dynamical mass generation in three dimensional quantum electrodynamics ${\rm QED}_{3}$) in presence of irrelevant four-fermion quartic terms. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamran Kaveh , Igor F. Herbut

We propose relativistic Luttinger fermions as a new ingredient for the construction of fundamental quantum field theories. We construct the corresponding Clifford algebra and the spin metric for relativistic invariance of the action using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Holger Gies , Philip Heinzel , Johannes Laufkötter , Marta Picciau

An heuristic semiclassical procedure that incorporates quantum gravity induced corrections in the description of photons and spin 1/2 fermions is reviewed. Such modifications are calculated in the framework of loop quantum gravity and they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Luis Urrutia

A possible effective interaction in the quantum gravity is considered. The compensation equation for a spontaneous generation of this interaction is shown to have a non-trivial solution. Would be consequences of a possible existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-21 B. A. Arbuzov , I. V. Zaitsev

We show that the assumption of non-zero topological susceptibility of the vacuum in a fermion-free version of a theory, such as gravity or QCD, suffices to conclude the following: Once N massless fermion flavors are added to the theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-19 Gia Dvali

In this paper, we will show that gravity can emerge from an effective field theory, obtained by tracing out the fermionic system from an interacting quantum field theory, when we impose the condition that the field equations must be Cauchy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-16 Vyshnav Mohan

We study the collective modes in relativistic electromagnetic or quark-gluon plasmas with an asymmetry between left- and right-handed chiral fermions, based on the recently formulated kinetic theory with Berry curvature corrections. We find…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-05 Yukinao Akamatsu , Naoki Yamamoto