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The exponential trapezoidal rule is proposed and analyzed for the numerical integration of semilinear integro-differential equations. Although the method is implicit, the numerical solution is easily obtained by standard fixed-point…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Alexander Ostermann , Nasrin Vaisi

Main results and techniques of the fractional calculus of variations are surveyed. We consider variational problems containing Caputo derivatives and study them using both indirect and direct methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

The present paper deals with the estimate of the differences of certain positive linear operators and their derivatives. Our approach involves operators defined on bounded intervals, as Bernstein operators, Kantorovich operators, genuine…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Ana Maria Acu , Ioan Rasa

We study the Neumann problem for special Lagrangian type equations with critical and supercritical phases. These equations naturally generalize the special Lagrangian equation and the k-Hessian equation. By establishing uniform a priori…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Guohuan Qiu , Dekai Zhang

We consider the complement value problem for a class of second order elliptic integro-differential operators. Let $D$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Under mild conditions, we show that there exists a unique bounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Wei Sun

A new type of combinations of Bernstein operators is given in [1]. Here, we introduce another one, which can be used to approximate the functions with singularities. The direct and inverse results of the weighted approximation of this new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Wen-ming Lu , Lin Zhang

In this article, we deal with fractional stochastic differential equations, so-called Caputo type fractional backward stochastic differential equations (Caputo fBSDEs, for short), and study the well-posedness of an adapted solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Nazim I. Mahmudov , Arzu Ahmadova

First we introduce and analyze a convergent numerical method for a large class of nonlinear nonlocal possibly degenerate convection diffusion equations. Secondly we develop a new Kuznetsov type theory and obtain general and possibly optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

We design and analyze solution techniques for a linear-quadratic optimal control problem involving the integral fractional Laplacian. We derive existence and uniqueness results, first order optimality conditions, and regularity estimates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa , Enrique Otarola

Dual Bernstein polynomials find many applications in approximation theory, computational mathematics, numerical analysis and computer-aided geometric design. In this context, one of the main problems is fast and accurate evaluation both of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Filip Chudy , Paweł Woźny

The Adomian decomposition method is a semi-analytical method for solving ordinary and partial nonlinear differential equations. The aim of this paper is to apply Adomian decomposition method to obtain approximate solutions of nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Iqra Javed , Ashfaq Ahmad , Muzammil Hussain , S. Iqbal

We consider the stochastic integrals of multivariate point processes and study their concentration phenomena. In particular, we obtain a Bernstein type of concentration inequality through Dol\'eans-Dade exponential formula and a uniform…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Hanchao Wang , Zhengyan Lin , Zhonggen Su

It has recently been shown that complete Bernstein functions of the Laplace operator map the Dirichlet boundary condition of a related elliptic PDE to the Neumann boundary condition. The importance of this mapping consists in being able to…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Sigurd Assing , John Herman

This work is devoted to study the existence of infinitely many weak solutions to nonlocal equations involving a general integrodifferential operator of fractional type. These equations have a variational structure and we find a sequence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Giovanni Molica Bisci

A simple yet effective numerical method using orthogonal hybrid functions consisting of piecewise constant orthogonal sample-and-hold functions and piecewise linear orthogonal triangular functions is proposed to solve numerically fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Seshu Kumar Damarla , Madhusree Kundu

Extending an earlier estimate for the degree of approximation of overiterated univariate Bernstein operators towards the same operator of degree one, it is shown that an analogous result holds in the $d$-variate case. The method employed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Ana-Maria Acu , Heiner Gonska

In this paper, we obtain a uniform $W^{2,\varepsilon}$-estimate of solutions to the fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds with a lower bound of sectional curvature using the ABP method.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Soojung Kim

In this paper, we propose accurate and efficient finite difference methods to discretize the two- and three-dimensional fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ ($0 < \alpha < 2$) in hypersingular integral form. The proposed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Siwei Duo , Yanzhi Zhang

Partial ordinary Bell polynomials are used to formulate and prove a version of the Fa\`{a} di Bruno's formula which is convenient for handling nonlinear terms in the differential transformation. Applicability of the result is shown in two…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Josef Rebenda

In this paper we present a theory for the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions for a class of perturbed Hammerstein integral equations. Our methodology, rather than to work directly in cones, is to utilize the theory of fixed point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Alessandro Calamai , Gennaro Infante