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Related papers: Phonon-assisted phase separation in strongly corre…

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Phonons diffraction and interference patterns are observed at the atomic scale, using molecular dynamics simulations in systems containing crystalline silicon and nanometric obstacles as voids or amorphous-inclusions. The diffraction…

We have studied the extended Hubbard model with pair hopping in the atomic limit for arbitrary electron density and chemical potential. The Hamiltonian considered consists of (i) the effective on-site interaction U and (ii) the intersite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-01 Konrad Kapcia , Stanisław Robaszkiewicz , Roman Micnas

Electron-hole pairs in semiconductors are essential for solar cells and fast electronic circuitry, but the competition between carrier transport and relaxation into heat limits the efficiency and speed. Here we use ultrafast electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-27 A. B. Swain , J. Kuttruff , J. Vorberger , P. Baum

Production of electron-positron pairs from vacuum in strong bichromatic electric fields, oscillating in time with a fundamental frequency and its second harmonic, is studied. Strong-field processes occuring in such field configurations are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 J. Braß , R. Milbradt , S. Villalba-Chávez , G. G. Paulus , C. Müller

The elastic properties of solids are described in close analogy with General Relativity, by locally gauging the translational group of space-time. Electron interactions with the crystal lattice are thus generated by enforcing full gauge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 C. A. Dartora , G. G. Cabrera

The paper reports on a study of electron-phonon interaction within a limited nanosized region. We invoked the modified Fr\"{o}hlich's Hamiltonian to calculate the electron self-energy, as well as the elastic and inelastic scattering cross…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 K. V. Reich

Digital video-microscopy measurements are reported of both elastic bandstructures and overdamped phonon decay times in two-dimensional colloidal crystals. Both quantities together allow to determine the friction coefficients along various…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-13 Joerg Baumgartl , Julian Dietrich , Jure Dobnikar , Clemens Bechinger , Hans Hennig von Gruenberg

Using the Boltzmann equation for electrons in metals, we show that the optical phonons soften and have a dispersion due to screening in agreement with the results reported recently [M. Reizer, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 61}, 40 (2000)]. Additional…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. Falkovsky

When an electron interacts with phonons, the electron can exhibit either free electron-like or polaron-like properties. The latter tends to occur for very strong coupling, and results in a phonon cloud accompanying the electron as it moves,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-21 Zhou Li , F. Marsiglio

A new variational approach is proposed at zero temperature for a finite density of charge carriers in order to study ground state features of the Frohlich model including electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. Within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-30 C. A. Perroni , G. De Filippis , V. Cataudella

The complex coupling between charge carriers and phonons is responsible for diverse phenomena in condensed matter. We apply ultrafast electron diffuse scattering to unravel electron-phonon coupling phenomena in 1T-TiSe$_2$ in both momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-14 Martin R. Otto , Jan-Hendrik Pöhls , Laurent P. René de Cotret , Mark J. Stern , Mark Sutton , Bradley J. Siwick

Raman scattering in the spin-crossover system [Fe(pmd)(H2O){Au(CN)2}2]*H2O reveals a complex three-phase spin-state transition in contrast to earlier observations in magnetization measurements. We observe different spin state phases as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-09 V. Gnezdilov , P. Lemmens , P. Scheib , M. Ghosh , Yu. G. Pashkevich , H. Paulsen , V. Schuenemann , J. A. Wolny , G. Agusti , J. A. Real

We show how the coupling between the phonons and electrons in a strongly correlated metal can result in phonon frequencies which have a non-monotonic temperature dependence. Dynamical mean-field theory is used to study the Hubbard-Holstein…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Merino , Ross H. McKenzie

We study the thermodynamic behavior of nonpolar liquid mixtures in the vicinity of curved charged objects, such as electrodes or charged colloids. For small enough charge on the object, or equivalently, small potential, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gilad Marcus , Sela Samin , Yoav Tsori

The generation of quantum entanglement between phonons in photoirradiated remote electron-phonon systems is numerically studied. Upon excitation by a visible/ultraviolet laser pulse, the entanglement of electrons is immediately generated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Kunio Ishida , Hiroaki Matsueda

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of photoinduced phase transitions in charge ordered (CO) systems with a strong electron-lattice interaction and analyze the interplay between electrons, periodic lattice distortions, and a phonon thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-22 Linghua Zhu , Tsezar F. Seman , Michel van Veenendaal , Keun Hyuk Ahn

The Hubbard-Holstein model is a simple model including both electron-phonon interaction and electron-electron correlations. We review a body of theoretical work investigating the effects of strong correlations on the electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Capone , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

We investigate electron-phonon coupling in many-electron systems using dynamical mean-field theory in combination with the numerical renormalization group. This non-perturbative method reveals significant precursor effects to the gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Meyer , A. C. Hewson , R. Bulla

Electron-hole pairs in organic photovoltaics dissociate efficiently despite their Coulomb-binding energy exceeding thermal energy at room temperature. The electronic states involved in charge separation couple to structured vibrational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Alejandro D. Somoza , Nicola Lorenzoni , James Lim , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

Helium spin echo experiments combined with ab initio-based Langevin molecular dynamics simulations are used to quantify the adsorbate-substrate coupling during the thermal diffusion of Na atoms on Cu(111). An analysis of trajectories within…