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This work is concerned with the estimation of hard-to-reach population sizes using a single respondent-driven sampling (RDS) survey, a variant of chain-referral sampling that leverages social relationships to reach members of a hidden…

Learning about the social structure of hidden and hard-to-reach populations --- such as drug users and sex workers --- is a major goal of epidemiological and public health research on risk behaviors and disease prevention. Respondent-driven…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-12-03 Lin Chen , Forrest W. Crawford , Amin Karbasi

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is a popular approach to study marginalized or hard-to-reach populations. It collects samples from a networked population by incentivizing participants to refer their friends into the study. One major…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Yilin Zhang , Karl Rohe , Sebastien Roch

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is frequently used when sampling hard-to-reach and/or stigmatized communities. RDS utilizes a peer-driven recruitment mechanism where sampled individuals pass on participation coupons to at most $c$ of their…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-11-19 Jens Malmros , Fredrik Liljeros , Tom Britton

This paper deals with the estimation of population sizes for respondent-driven sampling (RDS), a variant of link-tracing sampling that leverages social networks over a number of waves to recruit individuals from hidden populations. The RDS…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-07-24 Mamadou Yauck

Sampling techniques such as Respondent-Driven Sampling (RDS) are widely used in epidemiology to sample "hidden" populations, such that properties of the network can be deduced from the sample. We consider how similar techniques can be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-04-25 Bowen Yan , Steve Gregory

Surveys are critical inputs for research and policy, yet, enumerating a sampling frame is logistically infeasible or financially nonviable in many circumstances, such as during pandemics, natural disasters, or armed conflict. Respondent…

Applications · Statistics 2026-03-03 Adam Visokay , Laura Boudreau , Rachel M. Heath , Tyler H. McCormick

Estimating the size of stigmatized, hidden, or hard-to-reach populations is a major problem in epidemiology, demography, and public health research. Capture-recapture and multiplier methods have become standard tools for inference of hidden…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-05-01 Forrest W. Crawford , Jiacheng Wu , Robert Heimer

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is currently widely used for the study of HIV/AIDS-related high risk populations. However, recent studies have shown that traditional RDS methods are likely to generate large variances and may be severely…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-10-17 Xin Lu

There is great interest in finding meaningful subgroups of attributed network data. There are many available methods for clustering complete network. Unfortunately, much network data is collected through sampling, and therefore incomplete.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Shuaimin Kang , Krista Gile , Pedro Mateu-Gelabert , Honoria Guarino

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is a procedure to sample from hard-to-reach populations. It has been widely used in several countries, especially in the monitoring of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections. Hard-to-reach…

Applications · Statistics 2012-06-26 Leonardo S. Bastos , Adriana A. Pinho , Claudia Codeço , Francisco I. Bastos

With the rising number of machine learning competitions, the world has witnessed an exciting race for the best algorithms. However, the involved data selection process may fundamentally suffer from evidence ambiguity and concept drift…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Hoang D. Nguyen , Xuan-Son Vu , Quoc-Tuan Truong , Duc-Trong Le

Respondent-driven sampling is a widely-used network sampling technique, designed to sample from hard-to-reach populations. Estimation from the resulting samples is an area of active research, with software available to compute at least four…

Applications · Statistics 2010-12-21 Amber Tomas , Krista J. Gile

Respondent-Driven Sampling is a method to sample hard-to-reach human populations by link-tracing over their social networks. Beginning with a convenience sample, each person sampled is given a small number of uniquely identified coupons to…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-08-02 Krista J. Gile , Mark S. Handcock

The bootstrap is a popular data-driven method to quantify statistical uncertainty, but for modern high-dimensional problems, it could suffer from huge computational costs due to the need to repeatedly generate resamples and refit models. We…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-21 Henry Lam , Zhenyuan Liu

In this article, we propose using network-based sampling strategies to estimate the number of unsheltered people experiencing homelessness within a given administrative service unit, known as a Continuum of Care. We demonstrate the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Zack W. Almquist , Ashley Hazel , Owen Kajfasz , Janelle Rothfolk , Claire Guilmette , Mary-Catherine Anderson , Larisa Ozeryansky , Amy Hagopian

Current methods for population mean estimation from data collected by Respondent Driven Sampling (RDS) are based on the Horvitz-Thompson estimator together with a set of assumptions on the sampling model under which the inclusion…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-11-10 Adityanand Guntuboyina , Russell Barbour , Robert Heimer

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) or stochastic approximation has been widely used in model training and stochastic optimization. While there is a huge literature on analyzing its convergence, inference on the obtained solutions from SGD…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-01 Henry Lam , Zitong Wang

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) collects a sample of individuals in a networked population by incentivizing the sampled individuals to refer their contacts into the sample. This iterative process is initialized from some seed node(s).…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Yuling Yan , Bret Hanlon , Sebastien Roch , Karl Rohe

The bootstrap is a method for estimating the distribution of an estimator or test statistic by re-sampling the data or a model estimated from the data. Under conditions that hold in a wide variety of econometric applications, the bootstrap…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-09-12 Joel L. Horowitz