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A well-known conjecture of Gross and Zagier states that the values of the higher automorphic Green's function at pairs of points with complex multiplication in the upper half-plane are proportional to the logarithm of an algebraic number.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Francis Brown , Tiago J. Fonseca

We define a new class of generating function transformations related to polylogarithm functions, Dirichlet series, and Euler sums. These transformations are given by an infinite sum over the $j^{th}$ derivatives of a sequence generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Maxie D. Schmidt

The A-hypergeometric system studied by I.M. Gelfand, M.I. Graev, A.V. Zelevinsky and the author, is defined for a set A of characters of an algebraic torus. In this paper we propose a generalization of the theory where the torus is replaced…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Kapranov

In this paper we study the connections of three paradigms in number theory: the adelic formulation of the Riemann zeta function, the Weil explicit formula and the concepts of the so called probabilistic number theory initiated by Harald…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Ángel Alfredo Morán Ledezma

Here presented is a unified approach to Stirling numbers and their generalizations as well as generalized Stirling functions by using generalized factorial functions, $k$-Gamma functions, and generalized divided difference. Previous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Tian-Xiao He

In the paper, the author expresses the difference $2^m\bigl[\zeta\bigl(-m,\frac{1+x}{2}\bigr)-\zeta\bigl(-m,\frac{2+x}{2}\bigr)\bigr]$ in terms of a linear combination of the function $\Gamma(m+1){\,}_2F_1(-m,-x;1;2)$ for $m\in\mathbb{N}_0$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Feng Qi

We give a brief account of the key properties of elliptic hypergeometric integrals -- a relatively recently discovered top class of transcendental special functions of hypergeometric type. In particular, we describe an elliptic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-08 V. P. Spiridonov

Kummer's Fourier series for the log gamma function is well known, having been discovered in 1847. In this paper we develop a corresponding Fourier series for the logarithm of the Barnes double gamma function (and the method may be easily…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Donal F. Connon

Infinite generalizations of theorems in finite combinatorics were initiated by Erd\H{o}s due to his famous Erd\H{o}s-Menger conjecture (now known as the Aharoni-Berger theorem) that extends Menger's theorem to infinite graphs in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Attila Joó

Let G be a finite group and let M be a G-manifold. We introduce the concept of generalized orbifold invariants of M/G associated to an arbitrary group Gamma, an arbitrary Gamma-set, and an arbitrary covering space of a connected manifold…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Hirotaka Tamanoi

We introduce the $\Gamma$-Euler-Satake characteristics of a general orbifold $Q$ presented by an orbifold groupoid $\mathcal{G}$, generalizing to orbifolds that are not necessarily global quotients the generalized orbifold Euler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Carla Farsi , Christopher Seaton

By employing contour integration the derivation of a generalized double finite series involving the Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function is used to derive closed form formulae in terms of special functions. We use this procedure to find special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Robert Reynolds

We introduce a class of multidimensional Schr\"odinger operators with elliptic potential which generalize the classical Lam\'e operator to higher dimensions. One natural example is the Calogero--Moser operator, others are related to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Oleg Chalykh , Pavel Etingof , Alexei Oblomkov

Motivated by obtaining a consistent mathematical description for the radiation reaction of point charged particles in linear classical electrodynamics, a theory of generalized higher order tensors and differential forms is introduced. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

The temperature inversion properties of the internal energy, E, on odd spheres, and its derivatives, together with their expression in elliptic terms, as expounded in previous papers, are extended to the integrals of E, thence making…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-06 J. S. Dowker

Operator monotone functions, introduced by Lowner in 1934, are an important class of real-valued functions. They arise naturally in matrix and operator theory and have various applications in other branches of mathematics and related…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Pattrawut Chansangiam

In their paper on the gamma conjecture in mirror symmetry, Golyshev and Zagier introduce what we refer to as Frobenius constants associated to an ordinary linear differential operator L with a reflection type singularity. These numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Spencer Bloch , Masha Vlasenko

In the present paper, we first prove the logarithmic convexity of the elementary function $\frac{b^x-a^x}x$, where $x\ne0$ and $b>a>0$. Basing on this, we then provide a simple proof for Schur-convex properties of the extended mean values,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

We show that an apparently overlooked result of Euler from \cite{E421} is essentially equivalent to the general multiplication formula for the $\Gamma$-function that was proven by Gauss in \cite{Ga28}.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Alexander Aycock

Particular families of special functions, conceived as purely mathematical devices between the end of XVIII and the beginning of XIX centuries, have played a crucial role in the development of many aspects of modern Physics. This is indeed…

General Physics · Physics 2010-09-28 G. Dattoli , M. Del Franco