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We illustrate how the Matrix Element Method at Next-to-Leading Order (MEM@NLO) can be used to discriminate between events arising from the production of a Higgs boson, which subsequently decays to a final state consisting of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-17 John M. Campbell , R. Keith Ellis , Walter T. Giele , Ciaran Williams

One of the key tasks of any particle collider is measurement. In practice, this is often done by fitting data to a simulation, which depends on many parameters. Sometimes, when the effects of varying different parameters are highly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-12 Forrest Flesher , Katherine Fraser , Charles Hutchison , Bryan Ostdiek , Matthew D. Schwartz

We apply the Matrix Element Method (MEM) to mass determination of squark pair production with direct decay to quarks and LSP at the LHC, showing that simultaneous mass determination of squarks and LSP is possible. We furthermore propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Johan Alwall , Ayres Freitas , Olivier Mattelaer

The Matrix Element Method (MEM) is a powerful method to extract information from measured events at collider experiments. Compared to multivariate techniques built on large sets of experimental data, the MEM does not rely on an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-04-07 Florian Bury , Christophe Delaere

The search for the Higgs boson and for physics beyond the Standard Model are the major motivations behind the LHC experiment. In many scenarios the success of the experiment depends on the knowledge of signal and background event rates at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-03 Thomas Reiter

We present a method that allows enabling Matrix Element Corrections (MECs) in Pythia8 with MC@NLO matching, without incurring double counting. MECs are an interesting feature that may contribute to the accuracy of theoretical predictions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-09 Rikkert Frederix , Leif Gellersen , Jasmina Nasufi

After the recent discovery of a Standard Model Higgs boson-like particle at the LHC, the question of its couplings to known and unknown matter is eminent. In this letter, we present a method that allows for an enhancement in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Jeppe R. Andersen , Christoph Englert , Michael Spannowsky

A finite element methodology for large classes of variational boundary value problems is defined which involves discretizing two linear operators: (1) the differential operator defining the spatial boundary value problem; and (2) a Riesz…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Brendan Keith , Socratis Petrides , Federico Fuentes , Leszek Demkowicz

We study the prospects of measuring the CKM matrix element $\vert V_{ts}\vert$ at the LHC with the top quarks produced in the processes $p p \to t\bar{t}X$ and $p p \to t/\bar{t} X$, and the subsequent decays $t \to W^+s$ and $\bar{t} \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Ahmed Ali , Fernando Barreiro , Theodota Lagouri

The merging of matrix elements and parton showers is an established calculational tool for the description of multi-jet final states at hadron colliders. These methods have recently been promoted to next-to-leading order accuracy in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-15 Marek Schonherr , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Frank Siegert

The finite element method has become a preeminent simulation technique in electromagnetics. For problems involving anisotropic media and metamaterials, proper algorithms should be developed. It has been proved that discretizing in quadratic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-21 E. Cojocaru

The Feynman--Hellmann approach to computing matrix elements in lattice QCD by first adding a perturbing operator to the action is described using the transition matrix and the Dyson expansion formalism. This perturbs the energies in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-22 M. Batelaan , K. U. Can , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

A precision measurement of the top quark mass m_t is obtained using a sample of ttbar events from ppbar collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron with the CDF II detector. Selected events require an electron or muon, large missing transverse…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-28 T. Aaltonen et al.

The prevalence of null results in searches for new physics at the LHC motivates the effort to make these searches as model-independent as possible. We describe procedures for adapting the Matrix Element Method for situations where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Dipsikha Debnath , James S. Gainer , Konstantin T. Matchev

We report a measurement of the top quark mass, m_t, obtained from ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron using the CDF II detector. We analyze a sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.9 fb^-1. We…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

This article surveys the procedures used for deriving detector transfer functions and normalizing probability densities for the statistical analysis technique known as the "matrix element method" in the context of high energy physics (HEP)…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-01-13 Igor Volobouev

Finite mixtures of matrix normal distributions are a powerful tool for classifying three-way data in unsupervised problems. The distribution of each component is assumed to be a matrix variate normal density. The mixture model can be…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-03-07 Cinzia Viroli

In the construction of low-rank matrix approximation and maximum element search it is effective to use maxvol algorithm. Nevertheless, even in the case of rank 1 approximation the algorithm does not always converge to the maximum matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Alexander Osinsky

Estimating parameters of mixture model has wide applications ranging from classification problems to estimating of complex distributions. Most of the current literature on estimating the parameters of the mixture densities are based on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-23 Yuantong Li , Qi Ma , Sujit K. Ghosh

In this work, we propose a new randomized algorithm for computing a low-rank approximation to a given matrix. Taking an approach different from existing literature, our method first involves a specific biased sampling, with an element being…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-10-16 Srinadh Bhojanapalli , Prateek Jain , Sujay Sanghavi