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We provide further evidence that information is preserved during black hole evaporation and may be recoverable, provided quantum gravitational effects resolve the singularity. We demonstrate that due to quantum gravity effects, black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-26 Meysam Motaharfar , Parampreet Singh

Some Quantum Gravity (QG) theories, aiming at unifying general relativity and quantum mechanics, predict an energy-dependent modified dispersion relation for photons in vacuum leading to a Violation of Lorentz Invariance (LIV). One way to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-14 Christelle Levy , Hélène Sol , Julien Bolmont

The paper deals with Hawking radiation from both a general static black hole and a nonstatic spherically symmetric black hole. In case of static black hole, tunnelling of nonzero mass particles is considered and due to complicated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-24 Subenoy Chakraborty , Subhajit Saha

Motivated by experimental indications of a significant presence of heavy nuclei in the cosmic ray flux at ultra high energies ($\gtrsim 10^{19} \eV$), we consider the effects of Planck scale suppressed Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-04-04 Andrey Saveliev , Luca Maccione , Guenter Sigl

In this paper, the tunneling of scalar particles near the event horizons of Riemann space time, BTZ black hole and Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole are investigated by applying Hamilton-Jacobi equation with Lorentz violation theory in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-15 S. Christina , T. Ibungochouba Singh , I. Ablu Meitei

The Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) predicted by some quantum gravity theories would manifest as an energy-dependent speed of light, which may potentially distort the observed temporal profile of photons from astrophysical sources at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-10 Yu-Chen Hua , Xiao-Jun Bi , Yu-Ming Yang , Peng-Fei Yin

In this work, we use Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) introduced as a generic modification to particle dispersion relations to study some consequences of single photon emission, known as vacuum Cherenkov radiation, and photon decay…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-27 H. Martínez-Huerta , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

We show, using the tunneling method, that Lovelock black holes Hawking radiate with a perfect blackbody spectrum. This is a new result. Within the semiclassical (WKB) approximation the temperature of the spectrum is given by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-23 Rabin Banerjee , Sujoy Kumar Modak

The remnants are investigated by fermions' tunnelling from a 4-dimensional charged dilatonic black hole and a 5-dimensional black string. Based on the generalized uncertainty principle, effects of quantum gravity are taken into account. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-10 Deyou Chen , Qingquan Jiang , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

We investigate the impact of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) on radiation processes in astrophysical sources, focusing on synchrotron and inverse Compton interactions. We derive modified expressions for radiated power and photon energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-23 Matheus Duarte , Vitor de Souza

Hawking radiation can usefully be viewed as a semi-classical tunnelling process that originates at the black hole horizon. The conservation of energy implies the effect of self-gravitation. For a static black hole, a generalized Painleve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wenbiao Liu

We study the Hawking radiation (HR) of scalar and Dirac particles (fermions) emitted from a rotating scalar hair black hole (RSHBH) within the context of three dimensional ($3D$) Einstein gravity using non-minimally coupled scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-24 I. Sakalli , H. Gursel

Hawking radiation as a quantum tunneling phenomena from accelerating BTZ black holes is presented in this work. We have calculated the Dirac particle's Hawking radiation from the horizon of the accelerating BTZ black hole. WKB approximation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-14 Usman A. Gillani , Jamil Ahmed , Mudassar Rehman

Hawking's seminal discovery of black hole evaporation was based on the semi-classical, perturbative method. Whether black hole evaporation may result in the loss of information remains undetermined. The solution to this paradox would most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-30 Pisin Chen , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom

Recent research shows that Hawking radiation can be treated as a quantum tunnelling process, and Hawking temperature of Dirac particles across the horizon of a black hole can be correctly recovered via fermions tunnelling method. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Quan Jiang

In Vaidya-Bonner de Sitter Black hole space-time, the tunneling radiation characteristics of fermions and bosons are corrected by taking Lorentz symmetry breaking theory into account. The corresponding gamma matrices and ether-like field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-08 Bei Sha , Zhi-E Liu

This thesis is focussed towards the applications of the quantum tunneling mechanism to study black holes. Here we give a general frame work of the existing tunneling mechanism, both the radial null geodesic and Hamilton Jacobi methods. On…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-28 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

In this paper, using Hamilton-Jacobi method, we address the tunnelling of fermions in a 4-dimensional Schwarzschild spacetime. Base on the generalized uncertainty principle, we introduce the influence of quantum gravity. After solving the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-14 Deyou Chen , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

This paper presents a concise review of the quantum tunneling approach to Hawking radiation, covering its theoretical foundations, extensions, and experimental efforts. We begin by outlining the Hamilton-Jacobi and Parikh-Wilczek methods,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-09 Sareh Eslamzadeh , Saheb Soroushfar

Since their proposal, Lorentz violating theories of gravity have posed a potential threat to black hole thermodynamics, as superluminal signals appeared to be incompatible with the very black hole notion. Remarkably, it was soon realized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-23 F. Del Porro , M. Herrero-Valea , S. Liberati , M. Schneider