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We consider a relativistic no-pair model of a hydrogenic atom in a classical, exterior magnetic field. First, we prove that the corresponding Hamiltonian is semi-bounded below, for all coupling constants less than or equal to the critical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

The Hilbert spaces of matrix quantum mechanical systems with $N \times N$ matrix degrees of freedom $ X $ have been analysed recently in terms of $S_N$ symmetric group elements $U$ acting as $X \rightarrow U X U^T $. Solvable models have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 Denjoe O'Connor , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We consider a very general definition of BMO on a domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where the mean oscillation is taken with respect to a basis of shapes, i.e. a collection of open sets covering the domain. We examine the basic properties and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Galia Dafni , Ryan Gibara

A Cartan decomposition for symmetric pairs plays an important role to study not only orbit geometry of the symmetric spaces but also harmonic analysis on them. For non-symmetric reductive pairs, there are examples of generalizations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Atsumu Sasaki

For fields that vary slowly on the scale of the lightest mass the logarithm of the vacuum functional of a massive quantum field theory can be expanded in terms of local functionals satisfying a form of the Schr\"odinger equation, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul Mansfield , Jiannis Pachos

Associated to every closed, embedded submanifold $N$ of a connected Riemannian manifold $M$, there is the distance function $d_N$ which measures the distance of a point in $M$ from $N$. We analyze the square of this function and show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Sachchidanand Prasad

Let $\mathscr B$ be a normal quasi-Banach function space with respect to $r_0 \in (0,1]$ and $v_0$, $\omega$ be $v$-moderate, and let $r\in [r_0,\infty ]$. Then we prove that $f$ belongs to the modulation space $M(\omega ,\mathscr B )$, iff…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Joachim Toft , Christine Pfeuffer , Nenad Teofanov

We show that for every complete metric space $M$ there exists another complete metric space $N$ of the same density character such that the curve-flat quotient of $N$ is isometric to $M$. Moreover, we show that if $M$ is compact and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Jaan Kristjan Kaasik , Andrés Quilis

We construct Markov semi-groups $\mathcal{T}$ and associated BMO-spaces on a finite von Neumann algebra $(\mathcal{M}, \tau)$ and obtain results for perturbations of commutators and non-commutative Lipschitz estimates. In particular, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Martijn Caspers , Marius Junge , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

Fix $\lambda>0$. Consider the Hardy space $H^1(\mathbb{R}_+,dm_\lambda)$ in the sense of Coifman and Weiss, where $\mathbb{R_+}:=(0,\infty)$ and $dm_\lambda:=x^{2\lambda}dx$ with $dx$ the Lebesgue measure. Also consider the Bessel operators…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick , Dongyong Yang

We study in this paper previously defined by V.N. Berestovskii and C.P. Plaut $\delta$-homogeneous spaces in the case of Riemannian manifolds. Every such manifold has non-negative sectional curvature. The universal covering of any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. N. Berestovskii , Yu. G. Nikonorov

We construct harmonic Riemannian submersions that are retractions from symmetric spaces of noncompact type onto their rank-one totally geodesic subspaces. Among the consequences, we prove the existence of a non-constant, globally defined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-17 F. E. Burstall

We study the algebra of differential operators on non-compact simply connected harmonic manifolds and provide sufficient conditions for them to have a radial fundamental solution and be surjective on the space of smooth function.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Oliver Brammen

We discuss the wellposedness of the Neumann problem on a half-space for the Kohn-Laplacian in the Heisenberg group. We then construct the Neumann function and explicitly represent the solution of the associated inhomogeneous problem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Ashutosh Pandey , Mukund Madhav Mishra , Shivani Dubey

We show that a partition of the unity (or POVM) on a Hilbert space that is almost orthogonal is close to an orthogonal POVM in the same von Neumann algebra. This generalizes to infinite dimension previous results in matrix algebras by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Mikael de la Salle

In this article, we study harmonic symmetries on the compact locally conformally K\"{a}hler manifold $M$ of $dim_{\mathbb{C}}=n$. The space of harmonic symmetries is a subspace of harmonic differential forms which defined by the kernel of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Teng Huang

Let $L$ be the divergence form elliptic operator with complex bounded measurable coefficients, $\omega$ the positive concave function on $(0,\infty)$ of strictly critical lower type $p_\oz\in (0, 1]$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Renjin Jiang , Dachun Yang

The fractional integral operators $I_\alpha$ can be used to characterize the Musielak--Orlicz Hardy spaces. This paper shows that for $b\in \rm BMO(\mathbb R^n)$, the commutators $[b,I_\alpha]$ generated by fractional integral operators…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yanyan Han , Hongwei Huang , Jinghan Shao , Huoxiong Wu

Associated to every closed, embedded submanifold $N$ in a connected Riemannian manifold $M$, there is the distance function $d_N$ which measures the distance of a point in $M$ from $N$. We analyze the square of this function and show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Somnath Basu , Sachchidanand Prasad

We derive a numerical approximation of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on compact surfaces embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an axial symmetry. To do so we use a noncommutative Laplace operator defined on the space of finite dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Damien Tageddine , Jean-Christophe Nave
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