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For a finite group $G$, we introduce a generalization of norm relations in the group algebra $\mathbb Q[G]$. We give necessary and sufficient criteria for the existence of such relations and apply them to obtain relations between the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Jean-François Biasse , Claus Fieker , Tommy Hofmann , Aurel Page

Let us consider a linear differential equation over a differential field K. For a differential field extension L/K generated by a fundamental system of the equation, we show that Galois group according to the general Galois theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Katsunori Saito

We determine the Galois group of the 2-class field tower for two particular families of imaginary quadratic number fields $k$ with $2$-class field tower of length $2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Elliot Benjamin , Franz Lemmermeyer , Chip Snyder

Here we give a complete group classification of the general case of linear systems of three second-order ordinary differential equations excluding the case of systems which are studied in the literature. This is given as the initial step in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-22 S. Suksern , S. Moyo , S. V. Meleshko

We consider two different types of deformations for the linear group $ GL(n)$ which correspond to using of a general diagonal R-matrix. Relations between braided and quantum deformed algebras and their coactions on a quantum plane are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 B. M. Zupnik

In this article, we study deformations of conjugate self-dual Galois representations. The study has two folds. First, we prove an R=T type theorem for a conjugate self-dual Galois representation with coefficients in a finite field,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Yifeng Liu , Yichao Tian , Liang Xiao , Wei Zhang , Xinwen Zhu

The inverse Galois problem asks whether any finite group can be realised as the Galois group of a Galois extension of the rationals. This problem and its refinements have stimulated a large amount of research in number theory and algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Olivier Wittenberg

We study the Galois groups of polynomials arising from a compatible family of representations with big orthogonal monodromy. We show that the Galois groups are usually as large as possible given the constraints imposed on them by a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-22 David Zywina

Motivated by a quaternionic formulation of quantum mechanics, we discuss quaternionic and complex linear differential equations. We touch only a few aspects of the mathematical theory, namely the resolution of the second order differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. De Leo , G. C. Ducati

A review of recent developments in the quantum differential calculus. The quantum group $GL_q(n)$ is treated by considering it as a particular quantum space. Functions on $SL_q(n)$ are defined as a subclass of functions on $GL_q(n)$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Zumino

Functional bases of second-order differential invariants of the Euclid, Poincar\'e, Galilei, conformal, and projective algebras are constructed. The results obtained allow us to describe new classes of nonlinear many-dimensional invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. I. Fushchych , Irina Yehorchenko

In this paper we determine the ordinary irreducible characters of the five-dimensional full linear group over a Galois field of q elements. We use the techniques developed by J. A. Green.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Shiv Gupta

The Galois representation associated to a p-divisible group over a complete noetherian normal local ring with perfect residue field is described in terms of its Dieudonn\'e display. As a corollary we deduce in arbitrary characteristic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Eike Lau

The problem of a differential operator left- and right division is solved in terms of generalized Bell polinomials for nonabelian differential unitary ring. The definition of the polinomials is made by means of recurrent relations. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei B. Leble , A. A. Zaitsev

This paper provides a realization of all classical and most exceptional finite groups of Lie type as Galois groups over function fields over F_q and derives explicit additive polynomials for the extensions. Our unified approach is based on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Maximilian Albert , Annette Maier

We present two algorithms for computing hypergeometric solutions of second order linear differential operators with rational function coefficients. Our first algorithm searches for solutions of the form \[ \exp(\int r \,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Erdal Imamoglu , Mark van Hoeij

We develop Hopf-Galois theory for weak Hopf algebras, and recover analogs of classical results for Hopf algebras. Our methods are based on the recently introduced Galois theory for corings. We focus on the situatation where the weak Hopf…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Caenepeel , E. De Groot

In this paper, we construct, for some $2$-groups $G$, explicit Galois extensions $E/\mathbb{Q}(T)$ of group $G$ with $E\cap\overline{\mathbb{Q}}=\mathbb{Q}$. We also provide explicit arithmetic progressions of integers $t_0$ such that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Angelot Behajaina

In this article we present a new method to obtain polynomial lower bounds for Galois orbits of torsion points of one dimensional group varieties.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Harry Schmidt

In this paper, we develop a difference Galois theory in the setting of real fields. After proving the existence and uniqueness of the real Picard-Vessiot extension, we define the real difference Galois group and prove a Galois…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Thomas Dreyfus
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