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Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) are currently emerging as one of the most interesting solution processed semiconductors since they possess high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY), and colour tunability through anion exchange…

A design tool was formulated for optimizing the efficiency of inorganic, thin-film, photovoltaic solar cells. The solar cell can have multiple semiconductor layers in addition to antireflection coatings, passivation layers, and buffer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Tom H. Anderson , Benjamin J. Civiletti , Peter Monk , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

We propose a concentrated thermionic emission solar cell design, which demonstrates a high solar-to-electricity energy conversion efficiency larger than 10\% under 600 sun, by harnessing the exceptional electrical, thermal and radiative…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-08 Xin Zhang , Xiaohang Chen , Jinchan Chen , Lay Kee Ang , Yee Sin Ang

Heterostructures based on atomically thin semiconductors are considered a promising emerging technology for the realization of ultrathin and ultralight photovoltaic solar cells on flexible substrates. Much progress has been made in recent…

Organic solar cells (OSCs) are uniquely suited for semitransparent applications due to their adjustable absorption spectrum. However, most high-performance semitransparent cells reported to date are based on materials that have shown high…

We have employed state-of-the-art cross-correlation noise spectroscopy to study carrier dynamics in silicon heterojunction solar cells, complimented by SENTARUS simulations of the same devices. These cells were composed of a light absorbing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-21 Kevin Davenport , Mark Hayward , C. T. Trinh , Klaus Lips , Andrey Rogachev

We conduct a comprehensive assessment of the electronic and optical properties, as well as photovoltaic (PV) performance parameters for Mg$_{2}$Si and Ca$_{2}$Si using density-functional theory and Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) based…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-04 Vinod Kumar Solet , Sudhir K. Pandey

In the present investigation, the author has employed a Chemical Vapour Transport (CVT) technique to grow the crystals of GeS$_{0.25}$Se$_{0.75}$ using iodine as a transporting agent. The grown crystals were then characterized for a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Love Trivedi , Sandip Unadkat , Aastha Anish Patel

The quantum well solar cell (QWSC) is a p - i - n solar cell with quantum wells in the intrinsic region. Previous work has shown that QWSCs have a greater open circuit voltage (Voc) than would be provided by a cell with the quantum well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-08 James P. Connolly

In this article, a novel hot wire oxidation-sublimation deposition (HWOSD) technique was developed to prepare molybdenum oxide (MoOx) thin films with high quality. Silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells with the HWOSD MoOx as a hole…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-02-26 Fengchao Li , Yurong Zhou , Ming Liu , Gangqiang Dong , Fengzhen Liu , Wenjing Wang , Donghong Yu

The ideal band gap for a photovoltaic active layer for the solar spectrum is around 1.3 eV. However oxides with such values are rare. One of the most studied oxides to date as a photovoltaic active layer is the cuprous oxide Cu2O. Its band…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-08 Rémi Ndioukane , Fanta Baldé , Ndéye C. Y. Fall , Diouma Kobor , Laurence Motte

A study of signals originating near the lithium-diffused n+ contact of p-type point contact (PPC) high purity germanium detectors (HPGe) is presented. The transition region between the active germanium and the fully dead layer of the n+…

Apparent recombination orders exceeding the value of two expected for bimolecular recombination have been reported for organic solar cells in various publications. Two prominent explanations are bimolecular losses with a carrier…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-23 D. Rauh , C. Deibel , V. Dyakonov

Transient photovoltage (TPV) and voltage dependent charge extraction (CE) measurements were applied to poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl-C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) bulk heterojunction solar cells to analyze the limitations…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-23 Markus Gluecker , Alexander Foertig , Vladimir Dyakonov , Carsten Deibel

The performance of a 630g commercial broad energy germanium (BEGe) detector has been systematically investigated. Energy resolution, linearity, stability vs. high-voltage (HV) bias, thickness and uniformity of dead layers have been measured…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-17 M. Agostini , E. Bellotti , R. Brugnera , C. M. Cattadori , A. D'Andragora , A. di Vacri , A. Garfagnini , M. Laubenstein , L. Pandola , C. A. Ur

Rare-event experiments such as LEGEND-1000 require high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors with excellent energy resolution, low electronic noise, and scalable low-background packaging. The germanium ring-contact (GeRC) concept addresses…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-31 Kunming Dong , Shasika Panamaldeniya , Dongming Mei

A solar cell design using the combination of titanium dioxide and graphite as active photon absorbing materials were proposed. The titanium dioxide absorbs photons of nearly ultraviolet wavelengths to produce electron hole pairs, while…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-29 Dui Yanto Rahman , Mamat Rokhmat , Elfi Yuliza , Euis Sustini , Mikrajuddin Abdullah

Highly efficient, environmental friendly and renewable sources of energy are of great need today to combat with increasing energy demands and environmental pollution. In this work, we have investigated the novel 2D allotropes i.e.,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-22 Jaspreet Singh , Ashok Kumar

The outstanding properties of high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors, such as excellent energy resolution, high energy sensitivity, and a low background-to-signal ratio, make them essential and ideal candidates for detecting particle…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-24 Sandip Aryal , Enrique R. Batista , Gaoxue Wang

The high recombination rate of photogenerated carriers is the bottleneck of photocatalysis, severely limiting the photocatalytic efficiency. Here, we develop a dipole-scheme (D-scheme for short) photocatalytic model and materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-13 Xu Gao , Yanqing Shen , Jiajia Liu , Lingling Lv , Min Zhou , Zhongxiang Zhou , Yuan Ping Feng , Lei Shen