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Color confinement is the most puzzling phenomenon in the theory of strong interaction based on a quantum SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. The origin of color confinement supposed to be intimately related to non-perturbative features of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-29 D. G. Pak , Takuya Tsukioka

Color multiplets of the gauge fields and fermions on mass shell in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory are classified according to representations of the Weyl group W(SU(N)). The multiplet structure of quark and gluon multiplets has been studied in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-18 Dmitriy G. Pak , Takuya Tsukioka , Pengming Zhang

We consider two fundamental long-standing problems in quantum chromodynamics (QCD): the origin of color confinement and structure of a true vacuum and color singlet quantum states. There is a common belief that resolution to these problems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-21 D. G. Pak , Rong-Gen Cai , Takuya Tsukioka , Pengming Zhang , Yu-Feng Zhou

Weyl group symmetric structure of SU(3) quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with one flavor quark is considered. It has been demonstrated that Weyl group as a finite color subgroup of SU(3) provides an intrinsic color symmetry of quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-26 Dmitriy G. Pak , Pengming Zhang , Takuya Tsukioka

Yang-Mills theory as the foundation for quantum chromodynamics is a non-Abelian gauge theory with self-interactions between vector particles. Here, we study the Yang-Mills Hamiltonian with nonlinear color oscillations in the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-23 Pouria Pedram

Yang-Mills theory has extended well beyond its original role in describing the strong force and now emerges as an effective theory in condensed matter, ultracold atomic, and photonic systems. In these systems, the theory has been successful…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-15 Subramanya Bhat K. N. , Amita Das , V Ravishankar , Bhooshan Paradkar

We consider Weyl symmetric structure of the classical vacuum in quantum chromodynamics. In the framework of formalism of gauge invariant Abelian projection we show that classical vacuums can be constructed in terms of Killing vector fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-14 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak , P. M. Zhang , L. P. Zou

We consider a semi-classical treatment, in the regime of weak gauge coupling, of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in a space-time of the form T^3xR with SU(n)/Z_n gauge group and a non-trivial gauge bundle. More specifically, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 Fredrik Ohlsson

We present an exploratory numerical study on the lattice of the color structure of the wave functionals of the SU(3) Yang-Mills theory in the presence of a $q\bar q$ static pair. In a spatial box with periodic boundary conditions we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-01 L. Giusti , A. L. Guerrieri , S. Petrarca , A. Rubeo , M. Testa

We complete the construction of the sphaleron $\widehat{S}$ in $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a single Higgs triplet by solving the reduced field equations numerically. The energy of the $SU(3)$ sphaleron $\widehat{S}$ is found to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-19 F. R. Klinkhamer , P. Nagel

Inspired by F. Wilczek's QCD Lite, quantum Yang-Mills-Weyl Dynamics (YMWD) describes quantum interaction between gauge bosons (associated with a simple compact gauge Lie group $\mathbb{G}$) and larks (massless chiral fields colored by an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 Alexander Dynin

This paper discusses in a systematical way exact retarded solutions to the classical SU(N) Yang-Mills equations with the source composed of several colored point particles. A new method of finding such solutions is reviewed. Relying on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. P. Kosyakov

In this paper, we present all constant solutions of the Yang-Mills equations with ${\rm SU}(2)$ gauge symmetry for an arbitrary constant non-Abelian current in Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^n$ of arbitrary finite dimension $n$. Using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 D. S. Shirokov

Maintaining local interactions in the quantum simulation of gauge field theories relegates most states in the Hilbert space to be unphysical -- theoretically benign, but experimentally difficult to avoid. Reformulations of the gauge fields…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Anthony Ciavarella , Natalie Klco , Martin J. Savage

An unconstrained Hamiltonian formulation of the SU(3) Yang-Mills quantum mechanics of spatially constant fields is given using the method of minimal embedding of SU(2) into SU(3) by Kihlberg and Marnelius. Using a canonical transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-27 Hans-Peter Pavel

Some well known gauge scalar potential very often considered or used in the literature are investigated by means of the classical Yang Mills equations for the $SU(2)$ subgroups of $N_c=3$. By fixing a particular shape for the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-02 Igor de M. Froldi , Fabio L. Braghin

Effective Lagrangian for pure Yang-Mills gauge fields invariant under the standard space-time and local gauge SU(3) transformations is considered. It is demonstrated that a set of twelve degenerated minima exists as soon as a nonzero gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 B. V. Galilo , S. N. Nedelko

A mathematically rigorous relativistic quantum Yang-Mills theory with an arbitrary semisimple compact gauge Lie group is set up in the Hamiltonian canonical formalism. The theory is non-perturbative, without cut-offs, and agrees with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Alexander Dynin

Generalized Yang-Mills theory has a covariant derivative which contains both vector and scalar gauge bosons. Based on this theory, we construct an SU(3) unified model of weak and electromagnetic interactions. By using the NJL mechanism, the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Si-Zhao Huang , Xiao Liang , Dian-Fu Wang

The exact nonperturbative confining solutions of the SU(3)-Yang-Mills equations recently obtained by author in Minkowski spacetime with the help of the black hole theory techniques are analysed and on the basis of them the gluon propagator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-23 Yu. P. Goncharov
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