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Let $A$ be a tubular algebra and let $r$ be a positive irrational. Let ${\mathcal D}_r$ be the definable subcategory of $A$-modules of slope $r$. Then the width of the lattice of pp formulas for ${\mathcal D}_r$ is $\infty$. It follows that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Richard Harland , Mike Prest

It is proved the existence of large algebraic structures \break --including large vector subspaces or infinitely generated free algebras-- inside, among others, the family of Lebesgue measurable functions that are surjective in a strong…

For a transcendental entire function $f$ of finite order in the Eremenko-Lyubich class $\mathcal{B}$, we give conditions under which the Lebesgue measure of the escaping set $\mathcal{I}(f)$ of $f$ is zero. This is inspired by the recent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Weiwei Cui

A conjecture of Erd\H{o}s states that for any infinite set $A \subseteq \mathbb R$, there exists $E \subseteq \mathbb R$ of positive Lebesgue measure that does not contain any nontrivial affine copy of $A$. The conjecture remains open for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Angel Cruz , Chun-Kit Lai , Malabika Pramanik

The concept of a uniform set is introduced for an ergodic, measure-preserving transformation on a non-atomic, infinite Lebesgue space. The uniform sets exist as much as they generate the underlying $\sigma$-algebra. This leads to the result…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-22 Hisatoshi Yuasa

Given a simple undirected graph, one can construct from it a $c$-step nilpotent Lie algebra for every $c \geq 2$ and over any field $K$, in particular also over the real and complex numbers. These Lie algebras form an important class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Jonas Deré , Thomas Witdouck

Depending on a natural parameter $l$, we study the topological, metric, and fractal properties of the homogeneous self-similar set $$K_{l}=\left\{\sum_{i=1}^{\infty} \frac{\varepsilon_i}{(2l+2)^i} : (\varepsilon_i) \in \{0, 2, 4, \dots, 2l,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Dmytro Karvatskyi

For any field $K$ and for a completely arbitrary graph $E$, we characterize the Leavitt path algebras $L_K(E)$ that are indecomposable (as a direct sum of two-sided ideals) in terms of the underlying graph. When the algebra decomposes, it…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Gonzalo Aranda Pino , Alireza Nasr-Isfahani

A set X subseteq R is strongly meager if for every measure zero set H, X+H not= R. Let SM denote the collection of strongly meager sets. We show that assuming CH, SM is not an ideal.

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Tomek Bartoszynski , Saharon Shelah

We show that in the Deligne categories $\mathrm{Rep}(S_t)$ for $t$ a transcendental number, the only simple algebra objects are images of simple algebras in the category of representations of a symmetric group under a canonical induction…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Luke Sciarappa

Let $K\subset R^n$ be a compact basic semi-algebraic set. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition (with no a priori bounding parameter) for a real sequence $y=(y_\alpha)$, $\alpha\in N^n$, to have a finite representing Borel measure…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

We construct mesures supported on a compact subset E of the real line having zero principal value of their Cauchy integral a.e. on E with respect to Lebesgue measure and having singular components. E is sufficiently regular (Widom property…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-07 F. Nazarov , A. Volberg , P. Yuditskii

The notion of a k-automatic set of integers is well-studied. We develop a new notion - the k-automatic set of rational numbers - and prove basic properties of these sets, including closure properties and decidability.

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Eric Rowland , Jeffrey Shallit

Starting from an abelian category A such that every object has only finitely many subobjects we construct a semisimple tensor category T. We show that T interpolates the categories Rep(Aut(p),K) where p runs through certain projective…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Knop

Let $f$ be an $E$-function (in Siegel's sense) not of the form $e^{\beta z}$, $\beta \in \overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, and let $\log$ denote any fixed determination of the complex logarithm. We first prove that there exists a finite set $S(f)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Stéphane Fischler , Tanguy Rivoal

For all transcendental parameters, the irrational rotation algebra is shown to contain infinitely many C*-subalgebras satisfying the following properties. Each subalgebra is isomorphic to a direct sum of two matrix algebras of the same…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Walters

In the present paper and as an application of Roth's theorem concerning the rational approximation of algebraic numbers, we give a sufficient condition that will assure us that a series of positive rational terms is a transcendental number.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Fedoua Sghiouer , Kacem Belhroukia , Ali Kacha

In this survey article, we review some results and conjectures related to orthogonal polynomials on Cantor sets. The main purpose of this paper is to emphasize the role of equilibrium measures in order to have a general theory of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Gökalp Alpan

In this paper, we consider a problem of counting rational points near self-similar sets. Let $n\geq 1$ be an integer. We shall show that for some self-similar measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$, the set of rational points $\mathbb{Q}^n$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Han Yu

We exhibit a countably infinite family of simple, separable, nuclear, and mutually non-isomorphic C*-algebras which agree on K-theory and traces. The algebras do not absorb the Jiang-Su algebra Z tensorially, answering a question of N. C.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-08-22 Andrew S. Toms