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In this paper, we determine the radius of uniform convexity for three kinds of normalized Bessel functions of the first kind. In the mentioned cases the normalized Bessel functions are uniformly convex on the determined disks. Moreover,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Erhan Deniz , Róbert Szász

Consider the family of locally univalent analytic functions $h$ in the unit disk $|z|<1$ with the normalization $h(0)=0$, $h'(0)=1$ and satisfying the condition $${\real} \left( \frac{z h''(z)}{\alpha h'(z)}\right) <\frac{1}{2} ~\mbox{ for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Liulan Li , Saminthan Ponnusamy

Let $D$ be a closed disk in the complex plane centered at the origin, $f, g$ complex valued continuous function on $D$. Let $P[f,g; D]$ (res. $R[f, g; D])$) be the uniform closure on $D$ of polynomials (res. rational functions) in variables…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Kieu Phuong Chi , Mai The Tan

The convex shape contained in a disk having prescribed area and maximal perimeter is completely characterized in terms of the area fraction. The solution is always a polygon having all but one sides equal. The lengths of the sides are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Beniamin Bogosel

We introduce the notion of domains with uniform squeezing property, study various analytic and geometric properties of such domains and show that they cover many interesting examples, including Teichmuller spaces and Hermitian symmetric…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-06-26 Sai-Kee Yeung

We study convexity properties of the zeros of some special functions that follow from the convexity theorem of Sturm. We prove results on the intervals of convexity for the zeros of Laguerre, Jacobi and ultraspherical polynomials, as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 K Jordaan , F Tookos

Sufficient conditions on $A$, $B$, $p$, $b$ and $c$ are determined that will ensure the generalized Bessel functions ${u}_{p,b,c}$ satisfies the subordination ${u}_{p,b,c}(z) \prec (1+Az)/ (1+Bz)$. In particular this gives conditions for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Saiful R. Mondal , Al Dhuain Mohammed

The invisibility graph $I(X)$ of a set $X \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ is a (possibly infinite) graph whose vertices are the points of $X$ and two vertices are connected by an edge if and only if the straight-line segment connecting the two…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Josef Cibulka , Miroslav Korbelář , Jan Kynčl , Viola Mészáros , Rudolf Stolař , Pavel Valtr

Let ${\mathcal S^0}(H_{\gamma})$ denote the class of all univalent, harmonic, sense-preserving and normalized mappings $f$ of the unit disk $\ID$ onto the slanted half-plane $H_\gamma :=\{w:\,{\rm Re\,}(e^{i\gamma}w) >-1/2\}$ with an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Liulan Li , S. Ponnusamy

The confluent hypergeometric functions (the Kummer functions) defined by ${}_{1}F_{1}(\alpha;\gamma;z):=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{(\alpha)_{n}}{n!(\gamma)_{n}}z^{n}\ (\gamma\neq 0,-1,-2,\cdots)$, which are of many properties and great…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Xu-Dan Luo , Wei-Chuan Lin

This note should clarify how the behavior of certain invariant objects reflects the geometric convexity of balanced domains.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Nikolai Nikolov , Peter Pflug

Our interest lies in describing the zero behaviour of Gauss hypergeometric polynomials $F(-n,b; c; z)$ where $b$ and $c$ are arbitrary parameters. In general, this problem has not been solved and even when $b$ and $c$ are both real, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-12-04 K Driver , K Jordaan

We give three proofs of the fact that a smoothly bounded, convex domain in R^n has smooth defining functions whose Hessians are non-negative definite in a neighborhood of the boundary of the domain.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-04 A. -K. Herbig , J. D. McNeal

In this article we study convexity properties of distance functions in infinite dimensional Finsler unitary groups, such as the full unitary group, the unitary Schatten perturbations of the identity and unitary groups of finite von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Martin Miglioli

We show that the convolution of the harmonic function $f=h+\bar{g}$, where $h(z)+{e}^{-2{i}\gamma}g(z)=z/(1-{e}^{{i}\gamma}z)$ having analytic dilatation ${e}^{{i}\theta} z^n (0\leq\theta<2\pi)$, with the mapping…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Subzar Beig , V. Ravichandran

We consider an optimal stretching problem for strictly convex domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that are symmetric with respect to each coordinate hyperplane, where stretching refers to transformation by a diagonal matrix of determinant $1$.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Nicholas F. Marshall

Let $V$ be a finite nonempty set. A transit function is a map $R:V\times V\rightarrow 2^V$ such that $R(u,u)=\{u\}$, $R(u,v)=R(v,u)$ and $u\in R(u,v)$ hold for every $u,v\in V$. A set $K\subseteq V$ is $R$-convex if $R(u,v)\subset K$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Manoj Changat , Lekshmi Kamal K. Sheela , Iztok Peterin , Ameera Vaheeda Shanavas

In this paper, we consider the problem of covering a plane region with unit discs. We present an improved upper bound and the first nontrivial lower bound on the number of discs needed for such a covering, depending on the area and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Shai Gul , Reuven Cohen , Simi Haber

Many star bodies have convex subsets with approximately the same Gaussian measure (of the complement). Inspired by this phenomenon, and in connection with the randomized Dvoretzky theorem for Lorentz spaces, we derive bounds on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Daniel J. Fresen

In this paper, we consider the monotonicity of certain combinations of the Gaussian hypergeometric functions $F(a-1,b;a+b;1-x^c)$ and $F(a-1-\delta,b+\delta;a+b;1-x^d)$ on $(0,1)$ for $\delta\in(a-1,0)$, and study the problem of comparing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Ti-Ren Huang , Xiao-Yan Ma , Xiao-Hui Zhang