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Adversarial examples are perturbed inputs which can cause a serious threat for machine learning models. Finding these perturbations is such a hard task that we can only use the iterative methods to traverse. For computational efficiency,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Xiaofeng Mao , Yuefeng Chen , Yuhong Li , Yuan He , Hui Xue

Universal adversarial perturbations (UAPs), a.k.a. input-agnostic perturbations, has been proved to exist and be able to fool cutting-edge deep learning models on most of the data samples. Existing UAP methods mainly focus on attacking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Jie Li , Rongrong Ji , Hong Liu , Xiaopeng Hong , Yue Gao , Qi Tian

Universal adversarial perturbations (UAPs) have garnered significant attention due to their ability to undermine deep neural networks across multiple inputs using a single noise pattern. Evolutionary algorithms offer a promising approach to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Shiqi Wang , Mahdi Khosravy , Neeraj Gupta , Olaf Witkowski

Despite their impressive performance, deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which makes it challenging for them to be deployed in security-sensitive applications, such as autonomous driving.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Philipp Benz , Chaoning Zhang , Tooba Imtiaz , In So Kweon

Despite their advances and success, real-world deep neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Universal adversarial perturbation, an input-agnostic attack, poses a serious threat for them to be deployed in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Bing Sun , Jun Sun , Wei Zhao

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are susceptible to elaborately designed perturbations, whether such perturbations are dependent or independent of images. The latter one, called Universal Adversarial Perturbation (UAP), is very attractive for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Zhixing Ye , Xinwen Cheng , Xiaolin Huang

Universal Adversarial Perturbations (UAPs) are a prominent class of adversarial examples that exploit the systemic vulnerabilities and enable physically realizable and robust attacks against Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). UAPs generalize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Kenneth T. Co , Luis Muñoz-González , Leslie Kanthan , Emil C. Lupu

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Adversaries can mislead the policies of DRL agents by perturbing the state of the environment observed by the agents. Existing attacks are feasible in principle,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Buse G. A. Tekgul , Shelly Wang , Samuel Marchal , N. Asokan

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have significantly boosted the performance of many challenging tasks. Despite the great development, DNNs have also exposed their vulnerability. Recent studies have shown that adversaries can manipulate the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Liang-bo Ning , Zeyu Dai , Wenqi Fan , Jingran Su , Chao Pan , Luning Wang , Qing Li

Deep learning models are susceptible to input specific noise, called adversarial perturbations. Moreover, there exist input-agnostic noise, called Universal Adversarial Perturbations (UAP) that can affect inference of the models over most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Konda Reddy Mopuri , Phani Krishna Uppala , R. Venkatesh Babu

A single universal adversarial perturbation (UAP) can be added to all natural images to change most of their predicted class labels. It is of high practical relevance for an attacker to have flexible control over the targeted classes to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Chaoning Zhang , Philipp Benz , Tooba Imtiaz , In So Kweon

Universal Adversarial Perturbations are image-agnostic and model-independent noise that when added with any image can mislead the trained Deep Convolutional Neural Networks into the wrong prediction. Since these Universal Adversarial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Mehdi Sadi , B. M. S. Bahar Talukder , Kaniz Mishty , Md Tauhidur Rahman

Deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success in a wide range of classification tasks. However, they remain highly susceptible to adversarial examples - inputs that are subtly perturbed to induce misclassification while appearing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Virendra Nishad , Bhaskar Mukhoty , Hilal AlQuabeh , Sandeep K. Shukla , Sayak Ray Chowdhury

With the rapid advancement of deep learning, the model robustness has become a significant research hotspot, \ie, adversarial attacks on deep neural networks. Existing works primarily focus on image classification tasks, aiming to alter the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Yufei Song , Ziqi Zhou , Minghui Li , Xianlong Wang , Hangtao Zhang , Menghao Deng , Wei Wan , Shengshan Hu , Leo Yu Zhang

As video analysis using deep learning models becomes more widespread, the vulnerability of such models to adversarial attacks is becoming a pressing concern. In particular, Universal Adversarial Perturbation (UAP) poses a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Hee-Seon Kim , Minji Son , Minbeom Kim , Myung-Joon Kwon , Changick Kim

Detecting adversarial samples that are carefully crafted to fool the model is a critical step to socially-secure applications. However, existing adversarial detection methods require access to sufficient training data, which brings…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Songyang Gao , Shihan Dou , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang , Jin Ma , Ying Shan

In recent years, the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence technology has significantly lowered the barrier to creating high-quality fake images, posing a serious challenge to information authenticity and credibility.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Haifeng Zhang , Qinghui He , Xiuli Bi , Bo Liu , Chi-Man Pun , Bin Xiao

Universal Adversarial Perturbations (UAPs) are input perturbations that can fool a neural network on large sets of data. They are a class of attacks that represents a significant threat as they facilitate realistic, practical, and low-cost…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Kenneth T. Co , David Martinez Rego , Emil C. Lupu

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable performance across vision-language tasks. Recent advancements allow these models to process multiple images as inputs. However, the vulnerabilities of multi-image MLLMs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Alvi Md Ishmam , Najibul Haque Sarker , Zaber Ibn Abdul Hakim , Chris Thomas

Adversarial attacks against deep learning-based object detectors have been studied extensively in the past few years. Most of the attacks proposed have targeted the model's integrity (i.e., caused the model to make incorrect predictions),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Avishag Shapira , Alon Zolfi , Luca Demetrio , Battista Biggio , Asaf Shabtai