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We introduce a new inference task - Visual Entailment (VE) - which differs from traditional Textual Entailment (TE) tasks whereby a premise is defined by an image, rather than a natural language sentence as in TE tasks. A novel dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Ning Xie , Farley Lai , Derek Doran , Asim Kadav

In a real-world setting, visual recognition systems can be brought to make predictions for images belonging to previously unknown class labels. In order to make semantically meaningful predictions for such inputs, we propose a two-step…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Vincent P. A. Lonij , Ambrish Rawat , Maria-Irina Nicolae

Abstract. Cross-lingual knowledge alignment is the cornerstone in building a comprehensive knowledge graph (KG), which can benefit various knowledge-driven applications. As the structures of KGs are usually sparse, attributes of entities…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Bo Chen , Jing Zhang , Xiaobin Tang , Hong Chen , Cuiping Li

Learning compact and interpretable representations of data is a critical challenge in scientific image analysis. Here, we introduce Affinity-VAE, a generative model that enables us to impose our scientific intuition about the similarity of…

Knowledge graph (KG) representation learning aims to encode entities and relations into dense continuous vector spaces such that knowledge contained in a dataset could be consistently represented. Dense embeddings trained from KG datasets…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Tong Yang , Yifei Wang , Long Sha , Jan Engelbrecht , Pengyu Hong

We propose Unified Visual-Semantic Embeddings (UniVSE) for learning a joint space of visual and textual concepts. The space unifies the concepts at different levels, including objects, attributes, relations, and full scenes. A contrastive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Hao Wu , Jiayuan Mao , Yufeng Zhang , Yuning Jiang , Lei Li , Weiwei Sun , Wei-Ying Ma

Accurately answering a question about a given image requires combining observations with general knowledge. While this is effortless for humans, reasoning with general knowledge remains an algorithmic challenge. To advance research in this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Medhini Narasimhan , Svetlana Lazebnik , Alexander G. Schwing

The entity alignment of science and technology patents aims to link the equivalent entities in the knowledge graph of different science and technology patent data sources. Most entity alignment methods only use graph neural network to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Runze Fang , Yawen Li , Yingxia Shao , Zeli Guan , Zhe Xue

Chart images, such as bar charts, pie charts, and line charts, are explosively produced due to the wide usage of data visualizations. Accordingly, knowledge mining from chart images is becoming increasingly important, which can benefit…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Zhiguang Zhou , Haoxuan Wang , Zhengqing Zhao , Fengling Zheng , Yongheng Wang , Wei Chen , Yong Wang

Overfitting in RL has become one of the main obstacles to applications in reinforcement learning(RL). Existing methods do not provide explicit semantic constrain for the feature extractor, hindering the agent from learning a unified…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Haihan Gao , Rui Zhang , Qi Yi , Hantao Yao , Haochen Li , Jiaming Guo , Shaohui Peng , Yunkai Gao , QiCheng Wang , Xing Hu , Yuanbo Wen , Zihao Zhang , Zidong Du , Ling Li , Qi Guo , Yunji Chen

In this paper, we address web-scale visual entity recognition, specifically the task of mapping a given query image to one of the 6 million existing entities in Wikipedia. One way of approaching a problem of such scale is using dual-encoder…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Mathilde Caron , Ahmet Iscen , Alireza Fathi , Cordelia Schmid

Multi-modal entity alignment (MMEA) aims to discover identical entities across different knowledge graphs (KGs) whose entities are associated with relevant images. However, current MMEA algorithms rely on KG-level modality fusion strategies…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Zhuo Chen , Jiaoyan Chen , Wen Zhang , Lingbing Guo , Yin Fang , Yufeng Huang , Yichi Zhang , Yuxia Geng , Jeff Z. Pan , Wenting Song , Huajun Chen

In Embodied Question Answering (EQA), agents must explore and develop a semantic understanding of an unseen environment to answer a situated question with confidence. This problem remains challenging in robotics, due to the difficulties in…

Visual commonsense reasoning task aims at leading the research field into solving cognition-level reasoning with the ability of predicting correct answers and meanwhile providing convincing reasoning paths, resulting in three sub-tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-28 Weijiang Yu , Jingwen Zhou , Weihao Yu , Xiaodan Liang , Nong Xiao

Product matching aims to identify identical or similar products sold on different platforms. By building knowledge graphs (KGs), the product matching problem can be converted to the Entity Alignment (EA) task, which aims to discover the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Wenlong Liu , Jiahua Pan , Xingyu Zhang , Xinxin Gong , Yang Ye , Xujin Zhao , Xin Wang , Kent Wu , Hua Xiang , Houmin Yan , Qingpeng Zhang

Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) for Visual Question Answering (VQA) often suffer from dual limitations: knowledge hallucination and insufficient fine-grained visual perception. Crucially, we identify that commonsense graphs and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Zhiyang Li , Ao Ke , Yukun Cao , Xike Xie

Many recent works have demonstrated the benefits of knowledge graph embeddings in completing monolingual knowledge graphs. Inasmuch as related knowledge bases are built in several different languages, achieving cross-lingual knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Muhao Chen , Yingtao Tian , Mohan Yang , Carlo Zaniolo

Medical knowledge bases (KBs), distilled from biomedical literature and regulatory actions, are expected to provide high-quality information to facilitate clinical decision making. Entity disambiguation (also referred to as entity linking)…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Alina Vretinaris , Chuan Lei , Vasilis Efthymiou , Xiao Qin , Fatma Özcan

Video Scene Graph Generation (VidSGG) aims to capture dynamic relationships among entities by sequentially analyzing video frames and integrating visual and semantic information. However, VidSGG is challenged by significant biases that skew…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Yanjun Li , Zhaoyang Li , Honghui Chen , Lizhi Xu

Entity alignment (EA) aims to find equivalent entities in different knowledge graphs (KGs). Current EA approaches suffer from scalability issues, limiting their usage in real-world EA scenarios. To tackle this challenge, we propose LargeEA…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Congcong Ge , Xiaoze Liu , Lu Chen , Baihua Zheng , Yunjun Gao