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We classify all transitive actions of Lie algebras of vector fields on C^3 and R^3 up to a local equivalence and discuss why this classification can not be extended in general to the solvable case. The main technical tool is the structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Boris Doubrov

We analyze the geometrical background under which many Lie groups relevant to particle physics are endowed with a (possibly multiple) hexagonal structure. There are several groups appearing, either as special holonomy groups on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Adil Belhaj , Luis J. Boya , Antonio Segui

We recall the construction of triality automorphism of so(8) given by E. Cartan and we give a matrix representation for the real form so(4,4). We compute the induced results on the characteristic classes. Paralelly we study the triality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Malgorzata Mikosz , Andrzej Weber

In this paper, first we use the higher derived brackets to construct an $L_\infty$-algebra, whose Maurer-Cartan elements are $3$-Lie algebra morphisms. Using the differential in the $L_\infty$-algebra that govern deformations of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Jun Jiang , Yunhe Sheng , Geyi Sun

Nonassociative finite simple Moufang loops are exactly the loops constructed by Paige from Zorn vector matrix algebras. We prove this result anew, using geometric loop theory. In order to make the paper accessible to a broader audience, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gábor P. Nagy , Petr Vojtěchovský

The cohomology theory of Lie triple systems in the sense of Yamaguti is studied by means of cohomology of Leibniz algebras in the sense of Loday. The notion of Nijenhuis operators for Lie triple system is introduced to describe trivial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Tao Zhang

One deals with arbitrary reduced free divisors in a polynomial ring over a field of characteristic zero, by stressing the ideal theoretic and homological behavior of the corresponding singular locus. A particular emphasis is given to both…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-26 Aron Simis , Stefan O. Tohaneanu

A trinomial algebra is a commutative finitely generated algebra given by a system of compatible relations each of which is a polynomial with three terms. Such algebras arise as the Cox rings of varieties admitting a complexity one torus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Timofey Krasikov , Kirill Rassolov

In this paper, we consider compatible Hom-Lie triple systems. Compatible Hom-Lie triple systems are characterized as Maurer-Cartan elements in a suitable bidifferential graded Lie algebra. We also define a cohomology theory for compatible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Wen Teng , Fengshan Long , Hui Zhang , Jiulin Jin

We study homology and cohomology of triassociative algebras with non-trivial coefficients.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donald Yau

For g a split semisimple Lie algebra over a field of characteristic 0, we link locally trivial principal homogeneous spaces over Spec(R) to the question of conjugacy of maximal abelian diagonalizable subalgebras of g(R).

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Pianzola

Based on some analogies with the Hodge theory of isolated hypersurface singularities, we define Hodge-type numerical invariants (called H-numbers) of any, not necessarily algebraic, link in $S^3$. They contain the same information as the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-25 Maciej Borodzik , Andras Nemethi

We consider each of the three classes of representations of cyclic groups that arise in the study of rational sphere maps. We study the possible number of terms for invariant polynomials with non-negative coefficients that are constant on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-08 John P. D'Angelo , Dusty E. Grundmeier , Daniel A. Lichtblau

The homology cobordism group of homology cylinders is a generalization of both the mapping class group of surfaces and the string link concordance group. We consider extensions of Johnson homomorphisms of a mapping class group, Milnor…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Minkyoung Song

We study the cohomology with trivial coefficients of Lie algebras L_k of the polynomial vector fields on the line with zero $k$-jet, (k>=1), and the cohomology of the similar subalgebras {L}_k of the polynomial loops algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. V. Weinstein

We develop the theory of equivariant harmonic self-maps of compact cohomogeneity one manifolds and construct new harmonic self-maps of the compact Lie groups SO(4L+2), L >= 1, with degree -3, of SO(8), SO(14) and SO(26) with degree -5 each,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Thomas Puettmann , Anna Siffert

In this paper, we study invariant Poisson structures on homogeneous manifolds, which serve as a natural generalization of homogeneous symplectic manifolds previously explored in the literature. Our work begins by providing an algebraic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Abdelhak Abouqateb , Charif Bourzik

We develop an elementary method to compute spaces of equivariant maps from a homogeneous space $G/H$ of a Lie group $G$ to a module of this group. The Lie group is not required to be compact. More generally, we study spaces of invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Vincent Knibbeler

In these notes we investigate the rings of real polynomials in four variables, which are invariant under the action of the reflectiongroups [3,4,3] and [3,3,5]. It is well known that they are rationally generated in degree 2,6,8,12 and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandra Sarti

In this note, we speculate about the fundamental role being played by the $SO(8)$ group representations displaying the triality structure that necessarily arise in models constructed under the free fermionic methodology as being remnants of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-04 Johar M. Ashfaque