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We consider the problem of vision-based 6-DoF object pose estimation in the context of the notional Mars Sample Return campaign, in which a robotic arm would need to localize multiple objects of interest for low-clearance pickup and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Tu-Hoa Pham , Philip Bailey , Daniel Posada , Georgios Georgakis , Jorge Enriquez , Surya Suresh , Marco Dolci , Philip Twu

In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, the fusion of state-of-the-art visual technologies with mobile robotic arms has emerged as a critical integration. This paper introduces a novel system that combines the Segment Anything model…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Shimian Zhang , Qiuhong Lu

This paper proposes a unified vision-based manipulation framework using image contours of deformable/rigid objects. Instead of using human-defined cues, the robot automatically learns the features from processed vision data. Our method…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Jihong Zhu , David Navarro-Alarcon , Robin Passama , Andrea Cherubini

Demystifying complex human-ground interactions is essential for accurate and realistic 3D human motion reconstruction from RGB videos, as it ensures consistency between the humans and the ground plane. Prior methods have modeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Sihan Ma , Qiong Cao , Hongwei Yi , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

This work proposes a robotic pipeline for picking and constrained placement of objects without geometric shape priors. Compared to recent efforts developed for similar tasks, where every object was assumed to be novel, the proposed system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Shiyang Lu , Rui Wang , Yinglong Miao , Chaitanya Mitash , Kostas Bekris

Articulated 3D objects are critical for embodied AI, robotics, and interactive scene understanding, yet creating simulation-ready assets remains labor-intensive and requires expert modeling of part hierarchies and motion structures. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Yumeng He , Ying Jiang , Jiayin Lu , Yin Yang , Chenfanfu Jiang

Traditional aggregate sorting methods, whether manual or mechanical, often suffer from low precision, limited flexibility, and poor adaptability to diverse material properties such as size, shape, and lithology. To address these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Md. Taherul Islam Shawon , Yuan Li , Yincai Cai , Junjie Niu , Ting Peng

When performing 3D manipulation tasks, robots have to execute action planning based on perceptions from multiple fixed cameras. The multi-camera setup introduces substantial redundancy and irrelevant information, which increases…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Yixiang Chen , Yan Huang , Keji He , Peiyan Li , Liang Wang

Recent advancements in large-scale generative models have significantly improved the quality and diversity of 3D shape generation. However, most existing methods focus primarily on generating static 3D models, overlooking the potentially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Mingze Sun , Shiwei Mao , Keyi Chen , Yurun Chen , Shunlin Lu , Jingbo Wang , Junting Dong , Ruqi Huang

Quadruped robots have the distinct ability to adapt their body and step height to navigate through cluttered environments. Nonetheless, for these robots to utilize their full potential in real-world scenarios, they require awareness of…

For robotic arms to operate in arbitrary environments, especially near people, it is critical to certify the safety of their motion planning algorithms. However, there is often a trade-off between safety and real-time performance; one can…

Accurate deformable object manipulation (DOM) is essential for achieving autonomy in robotic surgery, where soft tissues are being displaced, stretched, and dissected. Many DOM methods can be powered by simulation, which ensures realistic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Xiao Liang , Fei Liu , Yutong Zhang , Yuelei Li , Shan Lin , Michael Yip

Robust urban autonomous driving requires reliable 3D scene understanding and stable decision-making under dense interactions. However, existing end-to-end models lack interpretability, while modular pipelines suffer from error propagation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Guangli Chen , Dianzhao Li , Wenjian Zhong , Bangquan Xie , Ostap Okhrin

Recovering the 3D structure of an object from a single image is a challenging task due to its ill-posed nature. One approach is to utilize the plentiful photos of the same object category to learn a strong 3D shape prior for the object.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Long-Nhat Ho , Anh Tuan Tran , Quynh Phung , Minh Hoai

In autonomous driving, mapping is critical for motion planning but remains an under-utilized resource for perception tasks such as 3D object detection. Maps can provide robust structural priors of the static environment, helping resolve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Yang Fu , Yuliang Zou , Hao Xiang , Xin Huang , Yijing Bai , Chen Song , Weijing Shi , Govind Thattai , Dragomir Anguelov , Mingxing Tan , Yingwei Li

Prior works for reconstructing hand-held objects from a single image train models on images paired with 3D shapes. Such data is challenging to gather in the real world at scale. Consequently, these approaches do not generalize well when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Aditya Prakash , Matthew Chang , Matthew Jin , Ruisen Tu , Saurabh Gupta

Many learning-based approaches have difficulty scaling to unseen data, as the generality of its learned prior is limited to the scale and variations of the training samples. This holds particularly true with 3D learning tasks, given the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Mingyue Yang , Yuxin Wen , Weikai Chen , Yongwei Chen , Kui Jia

Due to their ability to adapt to different terrains, quadruped robots have drawn much attention in the research field of robot learning. Legged mobile manipulation, where a quadruped robot is equipped with a robotic arm, can greatly enhance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Qingfeng Yao , Jilong Wan , Shuyu Yang , Cong Wang , Linghan Meng , Qifeng Zhang , Donglin Wang

Reconstructing compositional 3D representations of scenes, where each object is represented with its own 3D model, is a highly desirable capability in robotics and augmented reality. However, most existing methods rely heavily on strong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Vincent van der Brugge , Marc Pollefeys , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Ayush Tewari , Krishna Murthy Jatavallabhula

The term robot generally refers to a machine that looks and works in a way similar to a human. The modern industry is rapidly shifting from manual control of systems to automation, in order to increase productivity and to deliver quality…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Krishnaraj Rao N S , Avinash N J , Rama Moorthy H , Karthik K , Sudesh Rao , Santosh S