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We present Prequal (Probing to Reduce Queuing and Latency), a load balancer for distributed multi-tenant systems. Prequal aims to minimize real-time request latency in the presence of heterogeneous server capacities and non-uniform,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Bartek Wydrowski , Robert Kleinberg , Stephen M. Rumble , Aaron Archer

Data stream forecasts are essential inputs for decision making at digital platforms. Machine learning algorithms are appealing candidates to produce such forecasts. Yet, digital platforms require a large-scale forecast framework that can…

Applications · Statistics 2024-01-18 Jeroen Rombouts , Ines Wilms

In the last few decades, data center architecture evolved from the traditional client-server to access-aggregation-core architectures. Recently there is a new shift in the data center architecture due to the increasing need for low latency…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-21 Mujahid Sultan , Dodi Imbuido , Kam Patel , James MacDonald , Kumar Ratnam

Software engineering of network-centric Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) enabled Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and services, involves complex design and validation challenges. In this paper, we propose a novel…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Armin Moin , Moharram Challenger , Atta Badii , Stephan Günnemann

This survey article reviews the challenges associated with deploying and optimizing big data applications and machine learning algorithms in cloud data centers and networks. The MapReduce programming model and its widely-used open-source…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-03 Sanaa Hamid Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Recent increase in energy prices has led researchers to find better ways for capacity provisioning in data centers to reduce energy wastage due to the variation in workload. This paper explores the opportunity for cost saving utilizing the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Muhammad Abdullah Adnan , Ryo Sugihara , Yan Ma , Rajesh Gupta

With the increasing use of RDF graphs, storing and querying such data using SPARQL remains a critical problem. Current mainstream solutions rely on cloud-based data management architectures, but often suffer from performance bottlenecks in…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Shidan Ma , Peng Peng , Xu Zhou , M. Tamer Özsu , Lei Zou , Guo Chen

Azure (the cloud service provided by Microsoft) is composed of physical computing units which are called nodes. These nodes are controlled by a software component called Fabric Controller (FC), which can consider the nodes to be in one of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Rohit Pandey , Yifan Chang , Cameron White , Gaurav Jagtiani , Aerin Young Kim , Gil Lapid Shafriri , Sathya Singh

The public cloud offers a myriad of services which allows its tenants to process large scale big data in a flexible, easy and cost effective manner. Tenants generally use large scale data processing frameworks such as MapReduce, Tez, Spark…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Aakash Sharma , Saravanan Dhakshinamurthy , George Kesidis , Chita R. Das

Allocating resources in a distributed environment is a fundamental challenge. In this paper, we analyze the scheduling and placement of virtual machines (VMs) in the cloud platform of SAP, the world's largest enterprise resource planning…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Arno Uhlig , Iris Braun , Matthias Wählisch

Machine Learning (ML) has been integrated into various software and systems. Two main components are essential for training an ML model: the training data and the ML algorithm. Given the critical role of data in ML system development, it…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Asma Yamani , Nadeen AlAmoudi , Salma Albilali , Malak Baslyman , Jameleddine Hassine

This paper proposes an architectural framework for the efficient orchestration of containers in cloud environments. It centres around resource scheduling and rescheduling policies as well as autoscaling algorithms that enable the creation…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-26 Rajkumar Buyya , Maria A. Rodriguez , Adel Nadjaran Toosi , Jaeman Park

The availability of Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) computing clouds gives researchers access to a large set of new resources for running complex scientific applications. However, exploiting cloud resources for large numbers of jobs…

As the cloud is pushed to the edge of the network, resource allocation for user experience improvement in mobile edge clouds (MEC) is increasingly important and faces multiple challenges. This paper studies quality of experience…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Liqun Fu , Jingwen Tong , Tongtong Lin , Jun Zhang

The increased use of micro-services to build web applications has spurred the rapid growth of Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) or serverless computing platforms. While FaaS simplifies provisioning and scaling for application developers, it…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-25 Arjun Singhvi , Kevin Houck , Arjun Balasubramanian , Mohammed Danish Shaikh , Shivaram Venkataraman , Aditya Akella

Training machine learning (ML) models with large datasets can incur significant resource contention on shared clusters. This training typically involves many iterations that continually improve the quality of the model. Yet in exploratory…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-15 Haoyu Zhang , Logan Stafman , Andrew Or , Michael J. Freedman

This paper introduces a scalable Anomaly Detection Service with a generalizable API tailored for industrial time-series data, designed to assist Site Reliability Engineers (SREs) in managing cloud infrastructure. The service enables…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Nimesh Jha , Shuxin Lin , Srideepika Jayaraman , Kyle Frohling , Christodoulos Constantinides , Dhaval Patel

Cloud computing is an established technology allowing users to share resources on a large scale, never before seen in IT history. A cloud system connects multiple individual servers in order to process related tasks in several environments…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Leszek Sliwko

Managing resources effectively in uncertain demand, variable availability, and complex governance policies is a significant challenge. This paper presents a paradigmatic framework for addressing these issues in water management scenarios by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Urtzi Otamendi , Mikel Maiza , Igor G. Olaizola , Basilio Sierra , Markel Flores , Marco Quartulli

Modern production data processing and machine learning pipelines on the cloud are critical components for many cloud-based companies. These pipelines are typically composed of complex workflows represented by directed acyclic graphs (DAGs).…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Erica Lin , Luna Xu , Suraj Bramhavar , Marco Montes de Oca , Sean Gorsky , Lingyun Yi , Arianna Groetsema , Jeffrey Chou
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