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We investigate the interaction of strongly correlated electrons with phonons in the frame of the Hubbard-Holstein model. The electron-phonon interaction is considered to be strong and is an important parameter of the model besides the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Moskalenko , P. Entel , M. Marinaro , D. F. Digor

Breaking down the traditional perception on phonons which are achiral, the recent discovery of chiral phonon carrying angular momentum provides possible ways to couple electron, photon, spin, magnon and exciton, etc. We theoretically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-14 Yi Gao , Yang Pan , Jun Zhou , Lifa Zhang

A strong electron-phonon interaction arises from the modulation of the superexchange interaction by lattice vibrations. It is responsible for the softening of the half-breathing modes around (pm pi/a,0) and (0, pm pi/a) in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Conventional and unconventional superconductivity, respectively, arise from attractive (electron-phonon) and repulsive (many-body Coulomb) interactions with fixed-sign and sign-reversal pairing symmetries. Although heavy-fermions, cuprates,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-11 Priyo Adhikary , Tanmoy Das

We study the role of the superconducting proximity effect on the electron-phonon energy exchange in diffusive normal metals (N) attached to superconductors (S). The proximity effect modifies the spectral response of the normal metal, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-16 T. T. Heikkila , F. Giazotto

Understanding the electronic and phononic transport properties of junctions consisting of a scattering region such as a nanoscale matters or molecules connected to two or more electrodes is the central basis for future nano and molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-11 Hatef Sadeghi

In conventional superconductors, the electron-phonon coupling plays a dominant role in pairing the electrons and generating superconductivity. In high temperature cuprate superconductors, the existence of the electron coupling with phonons…

A self-consistent quantum-kinetic model is developed for studying strong-field nonlinear electron transport interacting with force-driven phonons within a quantum-wire system. For this model, phonons can be dragged into motion through…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Xuejun Lu , Danhong Huang

We investigate the effect of tuning the phonon energy on the correlation effects in models of electron-phonon interactions using DMFT. In the regime where itinerant electrons, instantaneous electron-phonon driven correlations and static…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 J. P. Hague , N. d'Ambrumenil

Controlling energy flows in solids through switchable electron-lattice cooling can grant access to a range of interesting and potentially useful energy transport phenomena. Here we discuss a unique switchable electron-lattice cooling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-26 Jian Feng Kong , Leonid Levitov , Dorri Halbertal , Eli Zeldov

In systems with linear electron-phonon interaction (EPI), bound states of polarons, or bipolarons, form by gaining energy from the lattice deformation. The quadratic EPI case is fundamentally different: bipolarons form because electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-14 Zhongjin Zhang , Anatoly Kuklov , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

Magnetic materials are crucial for manipulating electron spin and magnetic fields, enabling applications in data storage, spintronics, charge transport, and energy conversion, while also providing insight into fundamental quantum phenomena.…

The properties of the electron-phonon interaction in the presence of a sizable electronic repulsion at finite doping are studied by investigating the metallic phase of the Hubbard-Holstein model with Dynamical Mean Field Theory. Analyzing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-08 Giorgio Sangiovanni , Massimo Capone , Claudio Castellani

The fine structure of the Dirac energy spectrum in graphene induced by electron-optical phonon coupling is investigated in the portion of the spectrum near the phonon emission threshold. The derived new dispersion equation in the immediate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-29 S. M. Badalyan , F. M. Peeters

We use the dynamical mean field theory to develop a systematic and computationally tractable method for studying electron-phonon interactions in systems with arbitrary electronic correlations. The method is formulated as an adiabatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Deppeler , A. J. Millis

A mesoscopic device in the simple tunnel junction or quantum point contact geometry emits microwaves with remarkable quantum properties, when subjected to a sinusoidal drive in the GHz range. In particular, single and two-photon squeezing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-23 D. Ferraro , F. Ronetti , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , M. Sassetti , T. Martin

We find an interference effect for electron-phonon interactions in coupled semiconductor quantum dots that can dominate the nonlinear transport properties even for temperatures close to zero. The intradot electron tunnel process leads to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tobias Brandes , Bernhard Kramer

Interband and intraband transitions are fundamental concepts in the study of electronic properties of materials, particularly semiconductors and nanomaterials. These transitions involve the movement of electrons between distinct energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 Yu Wang , Wenjie Dou

The BCS theory has been extended by us to the strong-coupling regime where carriers are small lattice polarons and bipolarons. Here I review the multi-polaron strong-coupling theory of superconductivity. Attractive electron correlations,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

Strong electron-phonon interactions in cuprates and other high-temperature superconductors have gathered support over the last decade in a large number of experiments. Here I briefly introduce the Froehlich-Coulomb multi-polaron model of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 A. S. Alexandrov
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