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The first order form of a three dimensional U(1) gauge theory in which a gauge invariant mass term appears is analyzed using the Dirac procedure. The form of the gauge transformation which leaves the action invariant is derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Ghalati , N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

The existence of normalizable zero modes of the twisted Dirac operator is proven for a class of static Einstein-Yang-Mills background fields with a half-integer Chern-Simons number. The proof holds for any gauge group and applies to Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Othmar Brodbeck , Norbert Straumann

We present a new, general approach to gauge theory on principal $G$-spectral triples, where $G$ is a compact connected Lie group. We introduce a notion of vertical Riemannian geometry for $G$-$C^\ast$-algebras and prove that the resulting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Branimir Ćaćić , Bram Mesland

In the Dirac theory of the quantum-mechanical interaction of a magnetic monopole and an electric charge, the vector potential is singular from the origin to infinity along certain direction - the so called Dirac string. Imposing the famous…

General Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Xiao-Yin Pan , Yin Chen , Yu-Qi Li , Aaron G. Kogan , Juhao Wu

We determine the complete spacetime action to first order in $\alpha'$ for the massless fields of bosonic string theory compactified on a $d$-dimensional torus. A fully systematic procedure is developed that brings the action into a minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-11 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

Motivated by the Horava-Lifshitz type theories, we study the physical motion of matter coupled to a foliated geometry in non-diffeomorphism invariant way. We use the concept of a spectral action as a guiding principle in writing down the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Pinzul

In this paper, we obtain two kinds of Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for conformal perturbations of twisted Dirac operators and conformal perturbations of signature operators by a vector bundle with a non-unitary connection on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Sining Wei , Jian Wang , Yong Wang

Target space duality transformations are considered for bosonic sigma models and strings away from RG fixed points. A set of consistency conditions are derived, and are seen to be nontrivially satisfied at one-loop order for arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter E. Haagensen

Given the algebra, Hilbert space H, grading and real structure of the finite spectral triple of the Standard Model, we classify all possible Dirac operators such that H is a self-Morita equivalence bimodule for the associated Clifford…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-04 Ludwik Dabrowski , Francesco D'Andrea , Andrzej Sitarz

Rotational misalignment or twisting of two mono-layers of graphene strongly influences its electronic properties. Structurally, twisting leads to large periodic supercell structures, which in turn can support intriguing strongly correlated…

We investigate second order conformal perturbation theory for $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifolds of conformal field theories in two dimensions. To evaluate the necessary twisted sector correlation functions and their integrals, we map them from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-05 Christoph A. Keller , Ida G. Zadeh

We construct new families of spectral triples over quantum spheres, with a particular attention focused on the standard Podles quantum sphere and twisted Dirac operators.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Andrzej Sitarz

We initiate the study of a q-deformed geometry for quantum SU(2). In contrast with the usual properties of a spectral triple, we get that only twisted commutators between algebra elements and our Dirac operator are bounded. Furthermore, the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Jens Kaad , Roger Senior

Target space duality is reconsidered from the viewpoint of quantization in a space with nontrivial topology. An algebra of operators for the toroidal bosonic string is defined and its representations are constructed. It is shown that there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Shogo Tanimura

Twisted homomorphisms of bialgebras are bialgebra homomorphisms from the first into Drinfeld twistings of the second. They possess a composition operation extending composition of bialgebra homomorphisms. Gauge transformations of twists,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-08-22 Alexei Davydov

We introduce a notion of coisotropics on 1-shifted symplectic Lie groupoids (i.e. quasi-symplectic groupoids) using twisted Dirac structures and show that it satisfies properties analogous to the corresponding derived-algebraic notion in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Maxence Mayrand

We show how to cast an interacting system of M--branes into manifestly gauge-invariant form using an arrangement of higher-dimensional Dirac surfaces. Classical M--theory has a cohomologically nontrivial and noncommutative set of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kalkkinen , K. S. Stelle

When aiming to apply mathematical results of non-commutative geometry to physical problems the question arises how they translate to a context in which only a part of the spectrum is known. In this article we aim to detect when a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Lisa Glaser , Abel Stern

We compute the leading terms of the spectral action for a noncommutative geometry model that has no fermion doubling. The spectral triple describing it, which is chiral and allows for CP-symmetry breaking, has the Dirac operator that is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Paweł Zalecki , Andrzej Sitarz

We present general formulae for the TsT transformation (T-duality, shift, T-duality) of type II string backgrounds and open string boundary conditions. The TsT transformation provides a systematic procedure to find string theory duals of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Emiliano Imeroni
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