English
Related papers

Related papers: Machine Knowledge: Creation and Curation of Compre…

200 papers

This study proposed a knowledge graph entity extraction and relationship reasoning algorithm based on a graph neural network, using a graph convolutional network and graph attention network to model the complex structure in the knowledge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Junliang Du , Guiran Liu , Jia Gao , Xiaoxuan Liao , Jiacheng Hu , Linxiao Wu

We present a novel method for mapping unrestricted text to knowledge graph entities by framing the task as a sequence-to-sequence problem. Specifically, given the encoded state of an input text, our decoder directly predicts paths in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Victor Prokhorov , Mohammad Taher Pilehvar , Nigel Collier

The conversational search paradigm introduces a step change over the traditional search paradigm by allowing users to interact with search agents in a multi-turn and natural fashion. The conversation flows naturally and is usually centered…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Mariana Leite , Rafael Ferreira , David Semedo , João Magalhães

Language models (LMs) are sentence-completion engines trained on massive corpora. LMs have emerged as a significant breakthrough in natural-language processing, providing capabilities that go far beyond sentence completion including…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Robert E. Wray , III , James R. Kirk , John E. Laird

Disconnected data silos within enterprises obstruct the extraction of actionable insights, diminishing efficiency in areas such as product development, client engagement, meeting preparation, and analytics-driven decision-making. This paper…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Rajeev Kumar , Kumar Ishan , Harishankar Kumar , Abhinandan Singla

In this work, we aim at equipping pre-trained language models with structured knowledge. We present two self-supervised tasks learning over raw text with the guidance from knowledge graphs. Building upon entity-level masked language models,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Tao Shen , Yi Mao , Pengcheng He , Guodong Long , Adam Trischler , Weizhu Chen

Semantic knowledge graphs are large-scale triple-oriented databases for knowledge representation and reasoning. Implicit knowledge can be inferred by modeling and reconstructing the tensor representations generated from knowledge graphs.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-26 Yunpu Ma , Volker Tresp

This thesis investigates how natural language understanding and generation with transformer models can benefit from grounding the models with knowledge representations and addresses the following key research questions: (i) Can knowledge of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Chenxi Whitehouse

This paper addresses the problems of missing reasoning chains and insufficient entity-level semantic understanding in large language models when dealing with tasks that require structured knowledge. It proposes a fine-tuning algorithm…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Wuyang Zhang , Yexin Tian , Xiandong Meng , Mengjie Wang , Junliang Du

The aim of knowledge base completion is to predict unseen facts from existing facts in knowledge bases. In this work, we introduce the first approach for transfer of knowledge from one collection of facts to another without the need for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Vid Kocijan , Thomas Lukasiewicz

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have shown to be an important asset of large companies like Google and Microsoft. KGs play an important role in providing structured and semantically rich information, making them available to people and machines, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Elwin Huaman , Elias Kärle , Dieter Fensel

Query answering routinely employs knowledge graphs to assist the user in the search process. Given a knowledge graph that represents entities and relationships among them, one aims at complementing the search with intuitive but effective…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Davide Mottin , Bastian Grasnick , Axel Kroschk , Patrick Siegler , Emmanuel Mueller

Large language models have been extensively studied as neural knowledge bases for their knowledge access, editability, reasoning, and explainability. However, few works focus on the structural patterns of their knowledge. Motivated by this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Utkarsh Sahu , Zhisheng Qi , Yongjia Lei , Ryan A. Rossi , Franck Dernoncourt , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Mahantesh M Halappanavar , Yao Ma , Yu Wang

Recognizing entity synonyms from text has become a crucial task in many entity-leveraging applications. However, discovering entity synonyms from domain-specific text corpora (e.g., news articles, scientific papers) is rather challenging.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Meng Qu , Xiang Ren , Jiawei Han

Entity summarization aims to compute concise summaries for entities in knowledge graphs. Existing datasets and benchmarks are often limited to a few hundred entities and discard graph structure in source knowledge graphs. This limitation is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Saeedeh Javadi , Atefeh Moradan , Mohammad Sorkhpar , Klim Zaporojets , Davide Mottin , Ira Assent

Reasoning over paths in large scale knowledge graphs is an important problem for many applications. In this paper we discuss a simple approach to automatically build and rank paths between a source and target entity pair with learned…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-11-04 Saatviga Sudhahar , Ian Roberts , Andrea Pierleoni

Knowledge base (KB) is an important aspect in artificial intelligence. One significant challenge faced by KB construction is that it contains many noises, which prevents its effective usage. Even though some KB cleansing algorithms have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Sifan Liu , Hongzhi Wang

Can one build a knowledge graph (KG) for all products in the world? Knowledge graphs have firmly established themselves as valuable sources of information for search and question answering, and it is natural to wonder if a KG can contain…

Most of previous work in knowledge base (KB) completion has focused on the problem of relation extraction. In this work, we focus on the task of inferring missing entity type instances in a KB, a fundamental task for KB competition yet…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Arvind Neelakantan , Ming-Wei Chang

Large language models show human-like performance in knowledge extraction, reasoning and dialogue, but it remains controversial whether this performance is best explained by memorization and pattern matching, or whether it reflects…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Mathias Lykke Gammelgaard , Jonathan Gabel Christiansen , Anders Søgaard