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Recently exact agreement has been found between three-point correlators of chiral operators computed in string theory on AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4 with NS-NS flux and those computed in the symmetric orbifold CFT. However, it has also been shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Marika Taylor

The tensionless string on AdS$_3$ is a laboratory to study different aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence. A particular question addressed in this paper is how the space-time symmetry algebra is encoded on the world-sheet. A natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-24 Kiarash Naderi

We consider two instances of boundary conditions for massless scalars on $AdS_2$ that interpolate between the Dirichlet and Neumann cases while preserving scale invariance. Assessing invariance under the full $SL(2;\mathds{R})$ conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Anthonny F. Canazas Garay , Diego H. Correa , Alberto Faraggi , Guillermo A. Silva

We analyse the world-sheet perturbations of string theory formulated around $AdS_3$ background. We identify a set of operators that, while added to the world-sheet action, generate the boundary fluctuations of $AdS_3$. The effect of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sudipta Mukherji , Sudhakar Panda

We discuss the importance of $Z_2$ symmetry of large $N=4$ superconformal algebra for finding its free field realization that is more complete than the most commonly used one, that is, the Sevrin, Troost and van Proeyen realization. This in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-07 Abbas Ali , Mohsin Ilahi

In the presence of the constant background NS two-form gauge field, we construct the worldsheet partition functions, bulk propagators and boundary propagators for the worldsheets with a handle and a boundary. We analyze the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Youngjai Kiem , Dong Hyun Park , Haru-Tada Sato

We propose a new consistency condition for the compatibility of a gravitational effective field theory in AdS with a dual holographic description in terms of a family of large-$N$ CFTs. Using large-$N$ factorization of correlation functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Nikolay Bobev , Hynek Paul , Filippo Revello

In this paper we investigate three-dimensional superconformal gauge theories with N=3 supersymmetry. Independently from specific models, we derive the shortening conditions for unitary representations of the Osp(3|4) superalgebra and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo` , D. Fabbri , P. Fre` , P. Merlatti , A. Zaffaroni

Exact expressions for correlation functions are known for the large-$N$ (planar) limit of the $(1+1)$-dimensional ${\rm SU}(N)\times {\rm SU}(N)$ principal chiral sigma model. These were obtained with the form-factor bootstrap, an entirely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Peter Orland

We present a map between the excitation of the symmetric-product orbifold CFT of $T^4$, and of the worldsheet-integrability description of $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ of Lloyd, Ohlsson Sax, Sfondrini, and Stefa\'nski at $k=1$. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-25 Sergey Frolov , Alessandro Sfondrini

AdS_4/CFT_3 duality relating IIA string theory on AdS_4 x CP^3 to N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons theory provides an arena for studying aspects of integrability in a new potentially exactly solvable system. In this paper we explore the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Chrysostomos Kalousios , C. Vergu , Anastasia Volovich

We consider certain classes of operators in the exact conformal field theory SL(2,R) x SU(2) x U(1)^4 describing strings in an AdS(3) x S(3) x T4 geometry supported by Neveu--Schwarz 3-form fluxes. This background arises in the near-horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 P. Marios Petropoulos , Nikolaos Prezas , Konstadinos Sfetsos

We study an anisotropic scale transformation in the worldsheet description of D3-branes in Type IIB theory, and show that the transformation is really a symmetry in a region near D3-branes. AdS/CFT correspondence follows from this symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hikaru Kawai , Takao Suyama

We construct non-supersymmetric AdS3 solutions of the O(16)xO(16) heterotic string. Most of the backgrounds have a classical worldsheet definition but are quantum string vacua in the sense that string loop corrections change the curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-06 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We use relativistic invariance to investigate two aspects of integrable AdS${}_3$ string theory. Firstly, we write down the all-loop TBA equations for the massless sector of the theory with R-R flux, using the recently discovered hidden…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Andrea Fontanella , Olof Ohlsson Sax , Bogdan Stefański , jr. , Alessandro Torrielli

We revisit two related phenomena in $\mathrm{AdS}_3$ string theory backgrounds. At pure NS-NS flux, the spectrum contains a continuum of long strings which can escape to the boundary of $\mathrm{AdS}_3$ at a finite cost of energy. Related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Lorenz Eberhardt , Kevin Ferreira

Correlators of a certain one-dimensional superconformal field theory dual to hypermultiplets in AdS$_2\times$S$^2$ exhibit a hidden four-dimensional conformal symmetry which allows one to repackage all tree-level 4-point correlators into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 P. J. Heslop , A. E. Lipstein , M. Santagata

Some properties of N=2 superstrings on AdS_3 x N are studied. Their spectrum has the same pattern as 2-d CFTs in the moduli space of symmetric products M^p/S_p, where p is associated with the number of long fundamental strings required to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Riccardo Argurio , Amit Giveon , Assaf Shomer

We compute $1/\lambda$ corrections to the four-point functions of half-BPS operators in $SU(N)$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory at large $N$ and large 't Hooft coupling $\lambda=g_\text{YM}^2 N$ using two methods. Firstly, we relate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Damon J. Binder , Shai M. Chester , Silviu S. Pufu , Yifan Wang

A precise correspondence between freely-acting orbifolds (Scherk-Schwarz compactifications) and string vacua with NSNS flux turned on is established using T-duality. We focus our attention to a certain non-compact Z_2 heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Serone , M. Trapletti