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We investigate the deformations and rigidity of boundary Heisenberg-like algebras. In particular, we focus on the Heisenberg and $\text{Heisenberg}\oplus\mathfrak{witt}$ algebras which arise as symmetry algebras in three-dimensional gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-14 Martin Enriquez-Rojo , H. R. Safari

It is known that the semi-infinite cohomology spaces of the infinitely twisted nilpotent subalgebra in an affine Lie algebra $g$ with coefficients in an integrable simple module over the affine Lie algebra have a base enumerated by elements…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sergey Arkhipov

We investigate to derive off-shell invariant twisted super Yang-Mills for N=2 in 2-dimensions and N=4 in 4-dimensions with a central charge by super connection ansatz formalism. We find off-shell invariant N=2 algebra with and without an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-17 Noboru Kawamoto

In this thesis, we report on results in non-anticommutative field theory and twistor string theory, trying to be self-contained. We first review the construction of non-anticommutative N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and discuss a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Saemann

We evaluate half-indices of $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ half-BPS boundary conditions in 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Abelian gauge theories. We confirm that the Neumann boundary condition is dual to the generic Dirichlet boundary condition for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-22 Tadashi Okazaki

We present a trace formula for a Witten type Index for superconformal field theories in d=3,5 and 6 dimensions, generalizing a similar recent construction in d=4. We perform a detailed study of the decomposition of long representations into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya , Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Shiraz Minwalla , Suvrat Raju

We consider a class of infinite weighted metric trees obtained as perturbations of self-similar regular trees. Possible definitions of the boundary traces of functions in the Sobolev space on such a structure are discussed by using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Valentina Franceschi , Kiyan Naderi , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We study the partition functions of topologically twisted 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories on a hemisphere spacetime with boundary $HS^2 \times S^1$. We show that the partition function may be localised to either the Higgs branch or the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-30 Samuel Crew , Daniel Zhang , Boan Zhao

We prove a trace formula for integration by parts on subanalytic bounded submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^n$, possibly non closed. We also establish density results for $\mathbf{W}^{1,p}_\nabla (M)$, $M$ bounded subanalytic manifold, which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Guillaume Valette

The universal enveloping algebra ${\mathcal U}({\widehat{\frak{gl}}_n})$ of ${\widehat{\frak{gl}}_n}$ was realized in \cite[Ch. 6]{DDF} using affine Schur algebras. In particular some explicit multiplication formulas in affine Schur…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Qiang Fu , Mingqiang Liu

We study correlation functions involving extended defect operators in the four-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM). The main tool is supersymmetric localization with respect to the supercharge $\cal Q$ introduced in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 Yifan Wang

We consider 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ $SU(N)$ super Yang-Mills on half-space with boundary conditions defined by configurations of Gaiotto-Witten NS5- and D5-branes modded out by a rotated orientifold 5-plane breaking an extra half of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Jesús Huertas , Angel M. Uranga

We prove trace inequalities for a self-adjoint operator on an abstract Hilbert space. These inequalities lead to universal bounds on spectral gaps and on moments of eigenvalues lambda_k that are analogous to those known for Schroedinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-11 Evans M. Harrell , Joachim Stubbe

We take first steps toward a theory of ``conformal twists'' for superconformal field theories in dimension 3 to 6, extending the well-known analysis of twists for supersymmetric theories. A conformal twist is a square-zero odd element in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Chris Elliott , Owen Gwilliam , Matteo Lotito

We review the new approach to the theory of nonlinear $W$-algebras which is developed recently and called {\it conformal linearization}. In this approach $W$-algebras are embedded as subalgebras into some {\it linear conformal} algebras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Krivonos , A. Sorin

This paper studies $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories on an elliptic curve, with the aim to provide a physical realisation of recent constructions in equivariant elliptic cohomology of symplectic resolutions. We first study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 Mathew Bullimore , Daniel Zhang

Let $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{4}$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$. In this paper, we establish the following sharp form of the trace Adams' inequality in $W^{2,2}(\Omega)$ with zero mean value and zero Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Maochun Zhu

Let G be a group and let W be an algebra over a field K. We will say that W is a G-graded twisted algebra if W can be written as a direct sum over the elements of G of one dimensional K-vector spaces. It is also assumed that W has no…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Juan P. Hernandez , Juan D. Velez , Luis A. Wills-Toro , Edisson Gallego

We study the twisted index of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on $S^1 \times \Sigma$ in the presence of a real FI parameter deformation. This parameter induces a 1d FI parameter for the effective supersymmetric quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-03 Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Heeyeon Kim

We introduce a finite-dimensional algebra that controls the possible boundary conditions of a conformal field theory. For theories that are obtained by modding out a Z_2 symmetry (corresponding to a so-called D_odd-type, or half-integer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert