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Related papers: A new candidate Luminous Blue Variable

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The most massive stars, with initial masses above ~50M_sun, encounter a phase of extreme mass loss - sometimes accompanied by so-called giant eruptions - in which the stars' evolution is reversed from a redward to a blueward motion in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis

Analysis of the low resolution UV(IUE) spectra of 15 hot post-AGB candidates is presented. The UV(IUE) spectra of 10 stars suggest partial obscuration of the hot stars due to circumstellar dust. The reddened continua of these 10 stars were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sarkar Nee Gauba , M. Parthasarathy

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are suprisingly isolated from the massive O-type stars that are their putative progenitors in single-star evolution, implicating LBVs as binary evolution products. Aadland et al. (A19) found that LBVs are,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Nathan Smith

We present observations of supernova (SN) 2017ens, discovered by the ATLAS survey and identified as a hot blue object through the GREAT program. The redshift z=0.1086 implies a peak brightness of M_g=-21.1 mag, placing the object within the…

We report on the preliminary results of a three-year monitoring campaign of Galactic and Magellanic LBVs with both moderate and high resolution spectroscopy. We have collected more than 500 moderate-resolution spectra of 20 stars in the red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-03 N. D. Richardson , D. R. Gies , N. D. Morrison , G. Schaefer , T. ten Brummelaar , J. D. Monnier , J. R. Parks

A protogalaxy candidate at z=2.72 has been discovered serendipitously by the CNOC cluster redshift survey. The candidate is an extremely luminous (V=20.5 mag, absolute mag -26) and well resolved disk-like galaxy. The redshift is identified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 H. K. C. Yee , E. Ellingson , J. Bechtold , R. Carlberg , J. C. Cuillandre

CONTEXT: The RAVE spectroscopic survey for galactic structure and evolution obtains 8400-8800 Ang spectra at 7500 resolving power at the UK Schmidt Telescope using the 6dF multi-fiber positioner. More than 300,000 9<I<12 and |b|>25 deg…

Spitzer images of the luminous blue variable (LBV) candidate HD168625 reveal the existence of a bipolar nebula several times larger than its previously-known equatorial dust torus. The outer nebula of HD168625 has a full extent of about 80…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nathan Smith

We present narrow and broad K-band observations of the Class 0/I source IRAS 18148-0440 that span 17 years. The infrared nebula associated with this protostar in the L483 dark cloud is both morphologically and photometrically variable on a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Connelley , Klaus Hodapp , Gary Fuller

There has been mounting observational evidence in favour of Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) being the direct progenitors of supernovae. Here we present possibly the most convincing evidence yet for such progenitors. We find multiple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Trundle , R. Kotak , J. S. Vink , W. P. S. Meikle

We present ten years of new photometric monitoring of the light variability of five evolved stars with strong mid-infrared emission from surrounding dust. Three are known carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe) with F$-$G spectral types;…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Brian W. Murphy , Ronald H. Kaitchuck

We have undertaken a near-IR spectral survey of stars associated with compact nebulae recently revealed by the Spitzer and WISE imaging surveys. These circumstellar nebulae, produced by massive evolved stars, display a variety of symmetries…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-12-13 G. S. Stringfellow , V. V. Gvaramadze , Y. Beletsky , A. Y. Kniazev

We report detection of an extended mid-infrared emission from \iras 18576+0341 (AFGL 2298). The object shows a dusty circumstellar shell that has diameter of $\age 7\arcsec$ at 10.3 and 18.0 $\um$. The dust nebula shows two emission peaks…

We present some preliminary results from our program of intensive near-infrared photometric monitoring of a sample of confirmed and candidate Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) conducted from 2008 to 2010. Clear long-term variability has been…

We discuss an interesting feature of the distribution of luminous blue variables on the H-R diagram, and we propose a connection with the bistability jump in the winds of early-type supergiants. There appears to be a deficiency of quiescent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Smith , Jorick S. Vink , Alex de Koter

We present single-dish H I spectra obtained with the Green Bank Telescope, along with optical photometric properties from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, of 20 nearby (D < 70 Mpc) Luminous Compact Blue Galaxies (LCBGs). These ~L*, blue, high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Garland , D. J. Pisano , J. P. Williams , R. Guzman , F. J. Castander

We present a catalog of 417 luminous infrared variable stars with periods exceeding 250 days. These were identified in 20 nearby galaxies by the ongoing SPIRITS survey with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Of these, 359 variables have…

We discovered that GSC 6554.559 is a previously unknown variable star, and named as TmzV429. We noticed that TmzV429 is identified with the IRAS-selected proto-planetary nebula (PPN), IRAS 08005-2356, which is undergoing a vigorous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Taichi Kato , Kesao Takamizawa

If a massive star has lost significant mass during its red-supergiant stage, it would return to blue region in the HR diagram and spend a part of the core-He burning stage as a blue supergiant having a luminosity to mass ratio (L/M)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-22 Hideyuki Saio , Cyril Georgy , Georges Meynet

We have obtained Johnson U, B, V and Cousins R, I photometry and low resolution spectra of a small sample of hot post-AGB candidates. Using the present data in combination with JHK data from 2MASS, infrared data from the MSX catalog and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Gauba , M. Parthasarathy , Brijesh Kumar , R. K. S. Yadav , Ram Sagar
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