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We prove a converse to Myhill's "Garden-of-Eden" theorem and obtain in this manner a characterization of amenability in terms of cellular automata: "A group $G$ is amenable if and only if every cellular automaton with carrier $G$ that has…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Laurent Bartholdi , Dawid Kielak

We show that every countable group with infinite FC-center has the Schmidt property, i.e., admits a free, ergodic, measure-preserving action on a standard probability space such that the full group of the associated orbit equivalence…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Yoshikata Kida , Robin Tucker-Drob

We prove that the property of a free group endomorphism being irreducible is a group invariant of the ascending HNN extension it defines. This answers a question posed by Dowdall-Kapovich-Leininger. We further prove that being irreducible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Jean Pierre Mutanguha

A groupoid is a small category in which each morphism has an inverse. A topological groupoid is a groupoid in which both sets of objects and morphisms have topologies such that all groupoid structure maps are continuous. The notion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Osman Mucuk , Ilhan Icen

There has been much interest in generalizing Kesten's criterion for amenability in terms of a random walk to other contexts, such as determining amenability of a deck covering group by the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplacian or entropy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Rhiannon Dougall

We consider probability measure preserving discrete groupoids, group actions and equivalence relations in the context of general probability spaces. We study for these objects the notions of cost, $\beta$-invariant and some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Alessandro Carderi , Damien Gaboriau , Mikael de la Salle

We construct inner amenable and ICC groups having no ergodic, free, probability-measure-preserving and stable action. This solves a problem posed by Jones-Schmidt in 1987.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Yoshikata Kida

We show that every finitely-generated non-amenable linear group over a field of characteristic zero admits an ergodic action which is rigid in the sense of Popa. If this group has trivial solvable radical, we prove that these actions can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Mohamed Bouljihad

We establish an uncountable amenable ergodic Roth theorem, in which the acting group is not assumed to be countable and the space need not be separable. This generalizes a previous result of Bergelson, McCutcheon and Zhang, and complements…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Polona Durcik , Rachel Greenfeld , Annina Iseli , Asgar Jamneshan , José Madrid

We prove that the unitary equivalence classes of extensions of C*_r(G) by any sigma-unital stable C"-algebra, taken modulo extensions which split via an asymptotic homomorphism, form a group which can be calculated from the universal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-09 Jonas Andersen Seebach , Klaus Thomsen

The main results of this note extend a theorem of Kesten for symmetric random walks on discrete groups to group extensions of topological Markov chains. In contrast to the result in probability theory, there is a notable asymmetry in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Manuel Stadlbauer

We prove a pointwise ergodic theorem for quasi-probability-measure-preserving (quasi-pmp) locally countable measurable graphs, equivalently, Schreier graphs of quasi-pmp actions of countable groups. For ergodic graphs, the theorem gives an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Anush Tserunyan

In this paper, the notion of proper proximality (introduced in [BIP18]) is studied and classified in various families of groups. We show that if a group acts non-elementarily by isometries on a tree such that for any two edges, the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Changying Ding , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

In this short note, for countably infinite amenable group actions, we provide topological proofs for the following results: Bowen topological entropy (dimensional entropy) of the whole space equals the usual topological entropy along…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Dou Dou , Ruifeng Zhang

It is proved that a discrete group $G$ is amenable if and only if for every unitary representation of $G$ in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $\cal H$ the maximal uniform compactification of the unit sphere $\s_{\cal H}$ has a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Vladimir Pestov

Let p be a prime. Uniform pro-p groups play a central role in the theory of p-adic Lie groups. Indeed, a topological group admits the structure of a p-adic Lie group if and only if it contains an open pro-p subgroup which is uniform.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-19 Benjamin Klopsch , Ilir Snopce

We study skew-amenable topological groups, i.e., those admitting a left-invariant mean on the space of bounded real-valued functions left-uniformly continuous in the sense of Bourbaki. We prove characterizations of skew-amenability for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Kate Juschenko , Friedrich Martin Schneider

We initiate the study of the $p$-local commensurability graph of a group, where $p$ is a prime. This graph has vertices consisting of all finite-index subgroups of a group, where an edge is drawn between $A$ and $B$ if $[A : A\cap B]$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Khalid Bou-Rabee , Daniel Studenmund

We construct the first explicit examples of locally compact Hausdorff \'etale groupoids that are not inner amenable and that do not arise as transformation groupoids associated to partial actions of discrete groups. This answers questions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Alcides Buss , Julian Kranz

Averaging linear functional on the space continuous functions of the group of diffeomorphisms of interval is found. Amenability of several discrete subgroups of the group of diffeomorphisms $\Diff^3([0,1])$ of interval is prove. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-17 E. T. Shavgulidze
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