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Lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) will soon become the primary theoretical tool in rigorous studies of single- and multi-hadron sectors of QCD. It is truly ab initio meaning that its only parameters are those of standard model. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-09 Zohreh Davoudi

The fraction of the longitudinal momentum of ${}^3\text{He}$ that is carried by the isovector combination of $u$ and $d$ quarks is determined using lattice QCD for the first time. The ratio of this combination to that in the constituent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-26 William Detmold , Marc Illa , David J. Murphy , Patrick Oare , Kostas Orginos , Phiala E. Shanahan , Michael L. Wagman , Frank Winter

An analytic method of smearing link variables in lattice QCD is proposed and tested. The differentiability of the smearing scheme with respect to the link variables permits the use of modern Monte Carlo updating methods based on molecular…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Colin Morningstar , Mike Peardon

The accurate computation of properties of large molecular systems is classically infeasible and is one of the applications in which it is hoped that quantum computers will demonstrate an advantage over classical devices. However, due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Michael A. Jones , Harish J. Vallury , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

The coupling of various charmonium mesons to a photon is studied using lattice QCD, giving access to radiative form factors and transitions, and probing the mesons' structure. Methods are developed which allow the robust determination of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-27 James Delaney , Christopher E. Thomas , Sinéad M. Ryan

A discussion of methods for reducing the noise variance of flavor singlet quantities ("disconnected diagrams") in lattice QCD is given. After an introduction, the possible advantage of partitioning the Wilson fermion matrix into disjoint…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Wilcox

We present a high statistics study of the light hadron spectrum and quark masses in QCD with two flavors of dynamical quarks. Numerical simulations are carried out using the plaquette gauge action and the O(a)-improved Wilson quark action…

We discuss a recently introduced strategy to study non-perturbatively thermal QCD up to temperatures of the order of the electro-weak scale, combining step scaling techniques and shifted boundary conditions. The former allow to renormalize…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-22 Leonardo Giusti , Davide Laudicina , Matteo Bresciani , Mattia Dalla Brida , Tim Harris , Michele Pepe , Pietro Rescigno

We review the potential method in lattice QCD, which has recently been proposed to extract nucleon-nucleon interactions via numerical simulations. We focus on the methodology of this approach by emphasizing the strategy of the potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-18 Sinya Aoki

Despite being a fundamental tool in soft matter research, quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) analyses of discrete macromolecules in liquid so far lack a firm theoretical basis. Currently, acoustic signals are qualitatively interpreted using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-25 Marc Meléndez Schofield , Rafael Delgado Buscalioni

Our progress in computing the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Sets of spatially-extended hadron operators with a variety of different momenta are used. A new method of stochastically estimating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Morningstar , A. Bell , J. Bulava , J. Foley , K. J. Juge , D. Lenkner , C. H. Wong

Lattice QCD was invented thirty years ago but only in the last few years has it finally fulfilled its promise as a precision tool for calculations in hadron physics. This review will cover the fundamentals of discretising QCD onto a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Christine Davies

Noise subtraction techniques can help reduce the statistical uncertainty in the extraction of hard to detect signals. We describe new noise subtraction methods in Lattice QCD which apply to disconnected diagram evaluations. Some of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-08 Suman Baral , Walter Wilcox , Ronald B. Morgan

The momentum diffusion coefficient for heavy quarks is studied in a deconfined gluon plasma in the static approximation by investigating a correlation function of the color electric field using Monte Carlo techniques. The diffusion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Debasish Banerjee , Saumen Datta , Rajiv Gavai , Pushan Majumdar

Recent advancements have demonstrated that the performance of large language models (LLMs) can be significantly enhanced by scaling computational resources at test time. A common strategy involves generating multiple Chain-of-Thought (CoT)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Daniele Paliotta , Junxiong Wang , Matteo Pagliardini , Kevin Y. Li , Aviv Bick , J. Zico Kolter , Albert Gu , François Fleuret , Tri Dao

Review of results from lattice QCD of relevance to standard-model phenomenology, to appear in Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science. KEY WORDS: hadron masses, quark mixing (CKM) matrix, weak matrix elements, strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Andreas S , Kronfeld , Paul B. Mackenzie

Novel theoretical and computational strategies have opened the possibility of exploring thermal QCD at the non-perturbative level at unprecedented temperatures, reaching from the GeV scale up to the electroweak scale. A number of observable…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-20 Marco Cè , Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe , Pietro Rescigno

Lattice QCD has matured to a degree where it is now possible to study excited hadrons as they truly appear in nature, as short-lived resonant enhancements decaying into multiple possible final states. Through variational analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-21 Jozef J. Dudek

Lattice QCD provides several avenues for the high precision determination of quark masses. Using the RI-SMOM scheme applied to lattice calculations with the HISQ action, we obtain mass renormalisation factors that we use to provide strange…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-23 A. T. Lytle , C. T. H. Davies , D. Hatton , G. P. Lepage , C. Sturm

This review gives an overview on the research of algorithms for dynamical fermions used in large scale lattice QCD simulations. First a short overview on the state-of-the-art of ensemble generation at the physical point is given. Followed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-20 Jacob Finkenrath
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