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We investigate the discrepancy between oxygen abundance estimations for narrow-line regions (NLRs) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) type Seyfert 2 derived by using direct estimations of the electron temperature (Te-method) and those derived…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-01 O. L. Dors , R. Maiolino , M. V. Cardaci , G. F. Hagele , A. C. Krabbe , E. Perez-Montero , M. Armah

Wolf-Rayet ([WR]) and weak emission-line ($wels$) central stars of planetary nebulae (PNe) have hydrogen-deficient atmospheres, whose origins are not well understood. In the present study, we have conducted plasma diagnostics and abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 A. Danehkar

In this work, we present a new catalogue of >40000 ionised nebulae distributed across the 19 galaxies observed by the PHANGS-MUSE survey. The nebulae have been classified using a new model-comparison-based algorithm that exploits the odds…

The performance of basis sets made of numerical atomic orbitals is explored in density-functional calculations of solids and molecules. With the aim of optimizing basis quality while maintaining strict localization of the orbitals, as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Javier Junquera , Oscar Paz , Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Emilio Artacho

Highly energetic jets are sensitive probes for the kinematic properties and the topology of high energy hadron collisions. Jets are collimated sprays of charged and neutral particles, which are produced in fragmentation of hard scattered…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Rüdiger Haake

A new method of reaction analysis for proton elastic scattering is proposed, combining systematic analyses of nuclear structure and reactions in a series of isotopes. This method is applied to $^{204}$Pb$(p,p)$, $^{206}$Pb$(p,p)$, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We acquired spectra of 24 LMC PNe in the 1150--3000 \AA range in order to determine carbon and other ionic abundances. The sample more than doubles the number of LMC PNe with good quality UV spectra in this wavelength range, and whose…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Stanghellini , R. A. Shaw , D. Gilmore

Using cosmological simulations to make useful, scientifically relevant emission line predictions is a relatively new and rapidly evolving field. However, nebular emission lines have been particularly challenging to model because they are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-30 Kirk S. S. Barrow

We present moderate and high-dispersion 1-2.5 micron spectra of the 10 arcsec nebula around P Cygni, dominated by bright emission lines of [Fe II]. Observed [Fe II] line ratios disagree with theoretical transition rates in the literature,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nathan Smith , Patrick Hartigan

Thermal models are commonly used to interpret heavy-ion data on particle yields and spectra and to extract the conditions of chemical and thermal freeze-out in heavy-ion collisions. I discuss the usefulness and limitations of such thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulrich Heinz

Emission-line regions are key to understanding the properties of galaxies, as they trace the exchange of matter and energy between stars and the interstellar medium (ISM). In nearby galaxies, individual nebulae can be identified as HII…

(Abridged) We examine standard methods of measuring nebular chemical abundances, including estimates based on direct T_e measurements, and also bright-line diagnostics. We use observations of 4 LMC HII regions whose ionizing stars have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. S. Oey , J. C. Shields

We publicly release ATM, a Python package designed to model asteroid flux measurements to estimate an asteroid's size, surface temperature distribution, and emissivity. The full multi-dimensional posterior pdf is found using Markov Chain…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-09 Joachim Moeyens , Nathan Myhrvold , Željko Ivezić

The large quantity and high quality of modern radio and infrared line observations require efficient modeling techniques to infer physical and chemical parameters such as temperature, density, and molecular abundances. We present a computer…

We have used the Cornish radio catalogue combined with the use of multi-wavelength data to identify 62 new Planetary Nebula (PN) candidates close to the Galactic mid-plane. Of this sample 11 have weak optical counterparts in deep narrow…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Vasiliki Fragkou , Quentin A. Parker , Ivan S. Bojicic , Nazim Aksaker

The work presented forms a part of the IASc-INSA-NASI Summer Research Fellowship (SRFP) project on the physical & chemical properties of planetary nebulae. Spectral observations of NGC3242 recorded using the VBT Observatory (IIA), Kavalur…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-12 Soubhik Chatterjee

The status of thermal model descriptions of particle production in heavy ion collisions is presented. We discuss the formulation of statistical models with different implementation of the conservation laws and indicate their applicability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

The Nab (Neutron a b) experiment is designed to measure the beta-antineutrino angular correlation in free neutron $\beta$ decay with an ultimate precision goal of 0.1%, providing input for tests of Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix…

Recently Beccattini and Cleymamns have proposed a model to understand the p-pbar data obtained at RHIC and SPS. We have shown that this model has a much greater applicability and can very well be used to describe the rapidity spectra of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-13 Saeed Uddin , Majhar Ali , Jan Shabir , M. Farooq Mir

Highly energetic jets are sensitive probes for the kinematics and the topology of nuclear collisions. Jets are collimated sprays of charged and neutral particles, which are produced in the fragmentation of hard scattered partons in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Rüdiger Haake
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