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Related papers: On black hole formation in higher dimensions

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The detection of quasars at $z>6$ unveils the presence of supermassive black holes (BHs) of a few billion solar masses. The rapid formation process of these extreme objects remains a fascinating and open issue. Such discovery implies that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 Muhammad A. Latif , Andrea Ferrara

We consider a subset of the physical processes that determine the spin j = a/M of astrophysical black holes. These include: (1) Initial conditions. Recent models suggest that the collapse of supermassive stars are likely to produce black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Charles F. Gammie , Stuart L. Shapiro , Jonathan C. McKinney

The collapse of sufficiently large closed domain wall produced during second order phase transition in the vacuum state of a scalar field can lead to the formation of black hole. The origin of domain walls with appropriate size and energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. G. Rubin , M. Yu. Khlopov , A. S. Sakharov

We solve dynamical equations of motion to determine the conditions under which an over-dense region in the early universe will lead to collapse to a black hole, starting from horizon crossing of the over-dense region to the point of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-11 Joseph I. Kapusta , Todd Springer

We study the backreaction of quantum fields induced through the vacuum polarization and the conformal anomaly on the collapse of a thin shell of dust. It is shown that the final fate of the collapse process depends on the physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Moslem Shafiee , Yousef Bahrampour

We study the gravitational collapse of two thin shells of matter, in asymptotically flat spacetime or constrained to move within a spherical box. We show that this simple two-body system has surprisingly rich dynamics, which includes prompt…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-27 Vitor Cardoso , Jorge V. Rocha

Large curvature perturbations generated during slow first-order phase transitions are a promising source of primordial black holes. However, recent analyses suggested that the mechanism is ruled out once the density contrast and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-22 Wen-Yuan Ai , Ke-Pan Xie

Primordial black holes may have formed in the radiative era of the early Universe from the collapse of large enough amplitude perturbations of the metric. These correspond to non linear energy density perturbations characterized by an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-06 Ilia Musco

The high redshifts of the most distant known quasars, and the best estimates of their black hole masses, require that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) must have formed very early in history. Several mechanisms for creating and growing these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig Tyler , Brent Janus , Diego Santos-Noble

In this article we consider the formation and evolution of black holes, especially those in binary stars where radiation from the matter falling on them can be seen. We consider a number of effects introduced by some of us, which are not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , R. A. M. J. Wijers , H. A. Bethe

Observations of black hole X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei indicate that the accretion flows around black holes are composed of hot and cold gas, which have been theoretically described in terms of either a hot geometrically thick…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 B. F. Liu , Erlin Qiao

We consider a scenario where supermassive black holes form through direct accumulation of gas at the centre of proto-galaxies. In the first stage, the accumulated gas forms a super-massive star whose core collapses when the nuclear fuel is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Calanit Dotan , Elena M. Rossi , Nir J. Shaviv

Continuously self-similar solution of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a scalar field is studied to investigate quantum mechanical black hole formation by tunneling in the subcritical case where, classically, the collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Dongsu Bak , Sang Pyo kim , Sung Ku Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh , Jae Hyung Yee

In theories with a broken discrete symmetry, Hubble sized spherical domain walls may spontaneously nucleate during inflation. These objects are subsequently stretched by the inflationary expansion, resulting in a broad distribution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-10 Heling Deng , Jaume Garriga , Alexander Vilenkin

The formation of compact objects like stars and black holes is strongly constrained by the requirement that nearly all of the initial angular momentum of the diffuse material from which they form must be removed or redistributed during the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 Richard B. Larson

Rapid formation of supermassive black holes occurs in dense nuclear star clusters that are initially gas-dominated. Stellar-mass black hole remnants of the most massive cluster sink into the core, where a massive runaway black hole forms as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-20 Konstantinos Kritos , Emanuele Berti , Joseph Silk

In a Randall-Sundrum theory (RS1) 3+1 dimensional black holes and higher dimensional black holes are not the natural continuations of each other. 3+1 dimensional black holes decay into a large number of 4+1 dimensional black holes at a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

Gravity warps space and time into a funnel and generates a black hole when a cosmic body undergoes a catastrophic collapse. What can one say about the interior of a black hole? The important point is that inside a black hole the space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yulia Artemova , Igor Novikov

The possibility that dark matter particles could be constituted by extreme regular primordial black holes is discussed. Extreme black holes have zero surface temperature, and are not subjected to the Hawking evaporation process. Assuming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-14 José Antonio de Freitas Pacheco

In low-scale gravity models, a particle collider with trans-Planckian collision energies can be an ideal place for producing black holes because a large amount of energy can be concentrated at the collision point, which can ultimately lead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Seong Chan Park
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