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The spectra and role in the spin dynamical properties of bound states of elementary magnetic excitations named Bethe strings that occur in some integrable spin and electronic one-dimensional models have recently been identified and realized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-18 Jose M. P. Carmelo , Tilen Cadez

Using Bethe-ansatz solutions, we uncover a well-defined continuum in dynamical structure factor $S^{+-}(k,\omega)$ of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in magnetic fields. It comes from string solutions which continuously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-23 Masanori Kohno

Dynamical correlation functions contain important physical information on correlated spin models. Here a dynamical theory suitable suitable to the isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in a longitudinal magnetic field is extended to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-29 José M. P. Carmelo , Pedro D. Sacramento

The longitudinal spin structure factor for the XXZ-chain at small wave-vector q is obtained using Bethe Ansatz, field theory methods and the Density Matrix Renormalization Group. It consists of a peak with peculiar, non-Lorentzian shape and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Pereira , J. Sirker , J. -S. Caux , R. Hagemans , J. M. Maillet , S. R. White , I. Affleck

Spectral properties of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in a magnetic field are investigated by using exact Bethe-ansatz solutions. We argue that not only quasiparticles called psinon and antipsinon but also a quasiparticle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-05 Masanori Kohno

Almost one century ago, string states - complex bound states (Wellenkomplexe) of magnetic excitations - have been predicted to exist in one-dimensional quantum magnets and since then become a subject of intensive theoretical study. However,…

In this article we study the thermodynamic limit of the form factors of the XXX Heisenberg spin chain using the algebraic Bethe ansatz approach. Our main goal is to express the form factors for the low-lying excited states as determinants…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Nikolai Kitanine , Giridhar Kulkarni

Transition rates and dynamic spin structure factor at zero temperature for the spin-1/2 XXZ chain at critical regime in a magnetic field are numerically evaluated in terms of the exact determinant representations for the form factors and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun Sato , Masahiro Shiroishi , Minoru Takahashi

We present a study of the dynamic structure factor of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain at finite temperatures and finite magnetic fields. Using Quantum-Monte-Carlo based on the stochastic series expansion and Maximum-Entropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Grossjohann , W. Brenig

The spin fluctuations parallel to the external magnetic field in the ground state of the one-dimensional (1D) s=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet are dominated by a two-parameter set of collective excitations. In a cyclic chain of N sites and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Karbach , Gerhard Muller

We combine Bethe Ansatz and field theory methods to study the longitudinal dynamical structure factor S^{zz}(q,omega) for the anisotropic spin-1/2 chain in the gapless regime. Using bosonization, we derive a low energy effective model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. G. Pereira , J. Sirker , J. -S. Caux , R. Hagemans , J. M. Maillet , S. R. White , I. Affleck

Quantum dynamics of strongly correlated systems is a challenging problem. Although the low energy fractional excitations of one dimensional integrable models are often well-understood, exploring quantum dynamics in these systems remains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-13 Wang Yang , Jianda Wu , Shenglong Xu , Zhe Wang , Congjun Wu

We consider the problem of computing form factors of the massless XXZ Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain in a magnetic field in the (thermodynamic) limit where the size M of the chain becomes large. For that purpose, we take the particular example…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 N. Kitanine , K. K. Kozlowski , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov , V. Terras

Determinant representations of form factors are used to represent the spontaneous magnetization of the Heisenberg XXZ chain (Delta >1) on the finite lattice as the ratio of two determinants. In the thermodynamic limit (the lattice of…

solv-int · Physics 2018-08-30 A. G. Izergin , N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , V. Terras

We compute the finite size spectrum for the spin 1/2 XXZ chain with twisted boundary conditions, for anisotropy in the regime $0< \gamma <\pi/2$, and arbitrary twist $\theta$. The string hypothesis is employed for treating complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Nassar , O. Tirkkonen

The string hypothesis of Bethe roots is a cornerstone in the thermodynamic analysis of quantum integrable systems, since it connects root configurations with physical quantities such as the ground-state energy, surface energy and excitation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Zhouzheng Ji , Pei Sun , Xiaotian Xu , Yi Qiao , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang

We investigate Bethe Ansatz equations for the one-dimensional spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg XXX chain with a special interest in a finite system. Solutions for the two-particle sector are obtained. The ground state in antiferromagnetic case…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shao-shiung Lin , Shi-shyr Roan

The modified algebraic Bethe ansatz, introduced by Cramp\'e and the author [8], is used to characterize the spectral problem of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain on the segment with lower and upper triangular boundaries. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-19 Samuel Belliard

At large values of the anisotropy \Delta, the open-boundary Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain has eigenstates displaying localization at the edges. We present a Bethe ansatz description of this `edge-locking' phenomenon in the entire \Delta>1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-24 Vincenzo Alba , Kush Saha , Masudul Haque

A novel determinantal representation for matrix elements of local spin operators between Bethe wave functions of the one-dimensional s=1/2 XXZ model is used to calculate transition rates for dynamic spin structure factors in the planar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Biegel , Michael Karbach , Gerhard Mueller
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