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Studies of MHD turbulence often investigate the Fourier power spectrum to provide information on the nature of the turbulence cascade. However, the Fourier power spectrum only contains the Fourier amplitudes and rejects all information…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 Blakesley Burkhart , Alex Lazarian

This study investigated the dynamic connectivity patterns between EEG and fMRI modalities, contributing to our understanding of brain network interactions. By employing a comprehensive approach that integrated static and dynamic analyses of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Guiran Liu , Binrong Zhu

Neuroimaging studies based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) typically employ rigorous forms of preprocessing. Images are spatially normalized to a standard template using linear and non-linear transformations. Thus, one can assume that a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-15 Fabian Eitel , Jan Philipp Albrecht , Friedemann Paul , Kerstin Ritter

Non-invasive methods to measure brain activity are important to understand cognitive processes in the human brain. A prominent example is functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which is a noisy measurement of a delayed signal that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-17 Hans-Christian Ruiz-Euler , Jose R. Ferreira Marques , Hilbert J. Kappen

A novel non-parametric estimator of the correlation between grouped measurements of a quantity is proposed in the presence of noise. This work is primarily motivated by functional brain network construction from fMRI data, where brain…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-16 Hanâ Lbath , Alexander Petersen , Wendy Meiring , Sophie Achard

Coupled metronomes serve as a paradigmatic model for exploring the collective behaviors of complex dynamical systems, as well as a classical setup for classroom demonstrations of synchronization phenomena. Whereas previous studies of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-24 Jing Zhang , Yizhen Yu , Xingang Wang

The precise detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is of significant importance in preventing the deterioration of patients in a timely manner. Although hypergraphs have enhanced performance by learning and analyzing brain networks,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Manman Yuan , Weiming Jia , Xiong Luo , Jiazhen Ye , Peican Zhu , Junlin Li

Resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) is a rich imaging modality that captures spontaneous brain activity patterns, revealing clues about the connectomic organization of the human brain. While many rs-fMRI studies have focused on static…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Meenakshi Khosla , Keith Jamison , Amy Kuceyeski , Mert R. Sabuncu

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) show great promise in the realm of 6th generation (6G) wireless systems, particularly in the areas of localization and communication. Their cost-effectiveness and energy efficiency enable the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-12 Han Yan , Hua Chen , Wei Liu , Songjie Yang , Gang Wang , Chau Yuen

Phase shifting interferometric (PSI) techniques are among the most sensitive phase measurement methods. Owing to its high sensitivity, any minute phase change caused due to environmental instability results into, inaccurate phase…

This paper presents an annotated dataset of brain MRI images designed to advance the field of brain symmetry study. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has gained interest in analyzing brain symmetry in neonatal infants, and challenges remain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Arnaud Gucciardi , Safouane El Ghazouali , Francesca Venturini , Vida Groznik , Umberto Michelucci

In this study a new method for analyzing synchronization in oscillator systems is proposed using the example of modeling the dynamics of a circuit of two resistively coupled pulse oscillators. The dynamic characteristic of synchronization…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-21 Petr Boriskov , Vadim Putrolaynen , Andrei Velichko , Kristina Peltonen

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) can be crucial in next-generation communication systems. However, designing the {RIS} phases according to the instantaneous channel state information (CSI) can be challenging in practice due to the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Athira Subhash , Abla Kammoun , Ahmed Elzanaty , Sheetal Kalyani , Yazan H. Al-Badarneh , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Synchronization plays a fundamental role in healthy cognitive and motor function. However, how synchronization depends on the interplay between local dynamics, coupling and topology and how prone to synchronization a network with given…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-06-06 David Papo , Javier M. Buldú

Accurate phase extraction from sinusoidal signals is a crucial task in various signal processing applications. While prior research predominantly addresses the case of asynchronous sampling with unknown signal frequency, this study focuses…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Emmanuel Dervieux , Florian Tilquin , Alexis Bisiaux , Wilfried Uhring

In MIMO systems, the presence of phase noise is a significant factor that can degrade performance. For MIMO testbeds build from SDR devices, phase noise cannot be ignored, particular in applications that require phase synchronization. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-17 Carl Collmann , Bitan Banerjee , Ahmad Nimr , Gerhard Fettweis

Connectivity matrices derived from diffusion MRI (dMRI) provide an interpretable and generalizable way of understanding the human brain connectome. However, dMRI suffers from inter-site and between-scanner variation, which impedes analysis…

In medical device comparison studies, equivalency test is commonly used to demonstrate two measurement methods agree up to a pre-specified performance goal based on the paired repeated measures. Such equivalency test often involves…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-08-22 Yun Bai , Zengri Wang , Theodore Lystig , Baolin Wu

Phase-Rectified Signal Averaging (PRSA) was shown to be a powerful tool for the study of quasi-periodic oscillations and nonlinear effects in non-stationary signals. Here we present a bivariate PRSA technique for the study of the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 Aicko Y. Schumann , Jan W. Kantelhardt , Axel Bauer , Georg Schmidt

When several individuals collaborate on a shared task, their brain activities often synchronize. This phenomenon, known as Inter-brain Synchronization (IBS), is notable for inducing prosocial outcomes such as enhanced interpersonal…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Jamie Ngoc Dinh , Snehesh Shrestha , You-Jin Kim , Jun Nishida , Myungin Lee