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Understanding how people allocate visual attention is central to Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), yet existing computational models of attention are often either descriptive, task-specific, or difficult to interpret. My dissertation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yunpeng Bai

Animals move in three dimensions (3D). Thus, 3D measurement is necessary to report the true kinematics of animal movement. Existing 3D measurement techniques draw on specialized hardware, such as motion capture or depth cameras, as well as…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-06 Jesse D. Marshall , Tianqing Li , Joshua H. Wu , Timothy W. Dunn

Humans have the capacity to question what we see and to recognize when our vision is unreliable (e.g., when we realize that we are experiencing a visual illusion). Inspired by this capacity, we present MetaCOG: a hierarchical probabilistic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Marlene D. Berke , Zhangir Azerbayev , Mario Belledonne , Zenna Tavares , Julian Jara-Ettinger

The recognition of human actions in video streams is a challenging task in computer vision, with cardinal applications in e.g. brain-computer interface and surveillance. Deep learning has shown remarkable results recently, but can be found…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Piotr Antonik , Nicolas Marsal , Daniel Brunner , Damien Rontani

The human ability to recognize when an object belongs or does not belong to a particular vision task outperforms all open set recognition algorithms. Human perception as measured by the methods and procedures of visual psychophysics from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Jin Huang , Derek Prijatelj , Justin Dulay , Walter Scheirer

Earth Observation (EO) is moving beyond static prediction toward multi-step analytical workflows that require coordinated reasoning over data, tools, and geospatial state. While foundation models and vision-language models have advanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Muhammad Akhtar Munir , Muhammad Umer Sheikh , Akashah Shabbir , Muhammad Haris Khan , Fahad Khan , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Begum Demir , Salman Khan

This research report explores the role of eye gaze in human-robot interactions and proposes a learning system for detecting objects gazed at by humans using solely visual feedback. The system leverages face detection, human attention…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Shiva Hanifi , Elisa Maiettini , Maria Lombardi , Lorenzo Natale

In a preliminary exploratory study, our goal was to train deep neural network models to mimic children's and/or adults' gaze behavior in certain social situations to reach this objective. Additionally, we aim to identify potential…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Ramtin Tabatabaei , Milad Hosseini , Ali Mohajerzarrinkelk , Ali F. Meghdari , Alireza Taheri

As the demand for software to support the processing and analysis of massive radio astronomy datasets increases in the era of the SKA, we demonstrate the interactive workflow building, data mining, processing, and visualisation capabilities…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-14 Dylan Grigg , Steven Tingay , Marcin Sokolowski , Randall Wayth

Gaze tracking devices have the potential to greatly expand interactivity, yet miscalibration remains a significant barrier to use. As devices miscalibrate, people tend to compensate by intentionally offsetting their gaze, which makes…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Akanksha Saran , Jacob Alber , Cyril Zhang , Ann Paradiso , Danielle Bragg , John Langford

The human gaze is a cost-efficient physiological data that reveals human underlying attentional patterns. The selective attention mechanism helps the cognition system focus on task-relevant visual clues by ignoring the presence of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Yifei Huang , Xiaoxiao Li , Lijin Yang , Lin Gu , Yingying Zhu , Hirofumi Seo , Qiuming Meng , Tatsuya Harada , Yoichi Sato

What is the right way to reason about human activities? What directions forward are most promising? In this work, we analyze the current state of human activity understanding in videos. The goal of this paper is to examine datasets,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Gunnar A. Sigurdsson , Olga Russakovsky , Abhinav Gupta

Modeling face-to-face communication in computer vision, which focuses on recognizing and analyzing nonverbal cues and behaviors during interactions, serves as the foundation for our proposed alternative to text-based Human-AI interaction.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Dragos Costea , Alina Marcu , Cristina Lazar , Marius Leordeanu

Human modelling and pose estimation stands at the crossroads of Computer Vision, Computer Graphics, and Machine Learning. This paper presents a thorough investigation of this interdisciplinary field, examining various algorithms,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Pawel Knap

This dissertation advances the state of the art for AR/VR tracking systems by increasing the tracking frequency by orders of magnitude and proposes an efficient algorithm for the problem of edge-aware optimization. AR/VR is a natural way of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Akash Bapat

Interaction methods based on computer-vision hold the potential to become the next powerful technology to support breakthroughs in the field of human-computer interaction. Non-invasive vision-based techniques permit unconventional…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Chamin Morikawa , Michael J. Lyons

Visual object tracking is a significant computer vision task which can be applied to many domains such as visual surveillance, human computer interaction, and video compression. In the literature, researchers have proposed a variety of 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-03-21 Xi Li , Weiming Hu , Chunhua Shen , Zhongfei Zhang , Anthony Dick , Anton van den Hengel

This research project addresses the challenge of accurately tracking eye movements during specific events by leveraging previous research. Given the rapid movements of human eyes, which can reach speeds of 300{\deg}/s, precise eye tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Chirag Seth , Divya Naiken , Keyan Lin

Neural rendering techniques have significantly advanced 3D human body modeling. However, previous approaches often overlook dynamics induced by factors such as motion inertia, leading to challenges in scenarios like abrupt stops after…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Yutong Chen , Yifan Zhan , Zhihang Zhong , Wei Wang , Xiao Sun , Yu Qiao , Yinqiang Zheng

Humans actively observe the visual surroundings by focusing on salient objects and ignoring trivial details. However, computer vision models based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) often analyze visual input all at once through a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Minkyu Choi , Yizhen Zhang , Kuan Han , Xiaokai Wang , Zhongming Liu
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