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Related papers: Vertex-type thermal correction to the one-photon t…

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We calculate the temperature of the atoms in the field of counter-propagating stochastic light waves (the chaotic-field model). We show that the temperature of the atomic ensemble depends on the autocorrelation time of the waves, their…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 Victor I. Romanenko , Leonid P. Yatsenko

We present calculations of the self-energy correction to the $E1$ transition amplitudes in hydrogen-like ions, performed to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter. Our results for the $1s$-$2p_{1/2}$ transition for the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 M. G. Kozlov , M. Y. Kaygorodov , Yu. A. Demidov , V. A. Yerokhin

In this work, we present expressions for the full effective potential corresponding to the one-photon exchange interaction within the framework of an effective Schr\"{o}dinger-like equation, which is derived exactly from the Bethe-Salpeter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-18 Zi-Wen Zhang , Hai-Qing Zhou

The near horizon aspects (and beyond) of a black hole metric, which belongs to a large class of static spherically symmetric black holes, are considered here. It has been realized recently that an atom falling into a black hole leads to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-11 Soham Sen , Rituparna Mandal , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We consider the low-temperature expansion of the Casimir-Polder free energy for an atom and graphene by using the Poisson representation of the free energy. We extend our previous analysis on the different relations between chemical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-02 Nail Khusnutdinov , Natalia Emelianova

A nonperturbative correction to the thermal nucleation rate of critical bubbles in a first order phase transition is estimated. The correction originates from large-amplitude fluctuations which may be present before the transition occurs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marcelo Gleiser , Andrew F. Heckler

Inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory is employed to calculate the vertex-corrected electronic charge transport for multilayered devices composed of semi-infinite metallic lead layers coupled through a strongly correlated material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-15 S. T. F. Hale , J. K. Freericks

In this article and beginning with the Dirac solution to the Hydrogen atom in its ground state, the exact results corresponding to the expectation value of the distance of the electron to the proton and the maximum probability distance are…

General Physics · Physics 2020-10-15 J. Buitrago

It is problematic to interpret the quantum jumps of an atom interacting with thermal light in terms of counts at detectors monitoring the atom's inputs and outputs. As an alternative, we develop an interpretation based on a self-consistency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Y. -T. Chough , H. J. Carmichael

Understanding quantum many-body states of correlated electrons is one main theme in modern condensed matter physics. Given that the Fermi-Hubbard model, the prototype of correlated electrons, has been recently realized in ultracold optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Bin-Bin Chen , Chuang Chen , Ziyu Chen , Jian Cui , Yueyang Zhai , Andreas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft , Zi Yang Meng , Wei Li

In this work we rederive the Lamb-Retherford energy shift for an atomic electron in the presence of a thermal radiation. Using the Dalibard, Dupont-Roc and Cohen-Tannoudji (DDC) formalism, where physical observables are expressed as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. L. Tomazelli , L. C. Costa

We consider non-relativistic "dark" particles interacting through gauge boson exchange. At finite temperature, gauge exchange is modified in many ways: virtual corrections lead to Debye screening; real corrections amount to frequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-16 Seyong Kim , M. Laine

Varying temperatures influence the figure errors of freeform metal mirrors by thermal expansion. Furthermore, different materials lead to thermo-elastic bending effects. The article presents a derivation of a compensation approach for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Johannes Hartung , Henrik von Lukowicz , Jan Kinast

The thermo-magnetic corrections to the quark-gluon vertex in the presence of a weak magnetic field are calculated in the frame of the Hard Thermal Loop approximation. The vertex satisfies a QED-like Ward identity with the quark self-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 Alejandro Ayala , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , M. Loewe , Maria Elena Tejeda-Yeomans , R. Zamora

We show that the stress-energy tensor has additional terms with respect to the ideal form in states of global thermodynamic equilibrium in flat spacetime with non-vanishing acceleration and vorticity. These corrections are of quantum origin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-02 F. Becattini , E. Grossi

This paper is devoted to study charged fermion particles tunneling through the horizon of Kerr-Newman-AdS black hole surrounded by quintessence by using Hamilton-Jacobi ansatz. In our analysis, we investigate Hawking temperature as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-20 Wajiha Javed , Rimsha Babar

Using the Dirac equation, we study corrections to electron binding energies and hyperfine splittings of atomic hydrogen and hydrogen-like ions due to finite nuclear size (FNS) effects, relativistic QED radiative corrections and nuclear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Igor Kuzmenko , Tetyana Kuzmenko , Y. Avishai , Y. B. Band

For a moving atom, the spontaneous emission rate is modified due to the contributions from two factors, the R\"{o}ntgen interaction term and the recoil effect induced by the emitted photon. Here we investigate the emission rate of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-23 Anwei Zhang , Danying Yu

Effective quantum field theoretical continuum models for graphene are investigated. The models include a complex scalar field and a vector gauge field. Different gauge theories are considered and their gap patterns for the scalar, vector,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-27 O. Oliveira , C. E. Cordeiro , A. Delfino , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

Thermal rectification which is a diode-like behavior of heat flux has been studied over a long time. However, a universal and systematic physical description is still lacking. In this letter, a perturbation theory of thermal rectification…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Chuang Zhang , Meng An , Zhaoli Guo , Songze Chen