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We deal with the Neumann boundary value problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \, u" + \bigl{(} \lambda a^{+}(t)-\mu a^{-}(t) \bigr{)}g(u) = 0, \\ \, 0 < u(t) < 1, \quad \forall\, t\in\mathopen{[}0,T\mathclose{]},\\ \, u'(0) = u'(T) = 0,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Guglielmo Feltrin , Elisa Sovrano

Let $M$ be a graph manifold such that each piece of its JSJ decomposition has the $\Bbb H^2 \times \Bbb R$ geometry. Assume that the pieces are glued by isometries. Then, there exists a complete Riemannian metric on $\Bbb R \times M$ which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Koji Fujiwara , Takashi Shioya

In this paper we show that the number of radial positive solutions of the following critical problem $$ \Delta_p u(x) + \lambda K(|x|) \,u(x) \, |u(x)|^{q-2} =0\,,$$ $$ u(x)>0 \quad |x|<1,$$ $$ u(x)=0 \quad |x|=1,$$ where $q=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Francesca Dalbono , Matteo Franca , Andrea Sfecci

We obtain a sequence of solutions converging to zero for the Kirchhoff equation $$-\left( 1+\int_{\Omega}\left\vert \nabla u\right\vert^2\right) \Delta u+V(x)u=f(u)\text{,\qquad}u\in H_{0}^{1}(\Omega)$$ via truncating technique and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Shuai Jiang , Shibo Liu

The main goal of this paper is to address an important conjecture in the field of differential equations in the presence of a harmonic potential. While in the subcritical case, the uniqueness of positive solution has been addressed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Yakine Bahri , Hichem Hajaiej

We consider an infinite version of the bipartite Tur\'{a}n problem. Let $G$ be an infinite graph with $V(G) = \mathbb{N}$ and let $G_n$ be the $n$-vertex subgraph of $G$ induced by the vertices $\{1,2, \dots, n \}$. We show that if $G$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Xing Peng , Craig Timmons

In 1993 Hong asked what are the best bounds on the $k$'th largest eigenvalue $\lambda_{k}(G)$ of a graph $G$ of order $n$. This challenging question has never been tackled for any $2<k<n$. In the present paper tight bounds are obtained for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Vladimir Nikiforov

We use two variational techniques to prove upper bounds for sums of the lowest several eigenvalues of matrices associated with finite, simple, combinatorial graphs. These include estimates for the adjacency matrix of a graph and for both…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Evans M. Harell , Joachim Stubbe

Guo-Wang [Calc.Var.Partial Differential Equations,59(2020)] conjectured that for $1<q<\frac{n}{n-2}$ and $0<\lambda\leq \frac{1}{q-1}$, the positive solution $u\in C^{\infty}(\bar B)$ to the equation \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Pingxin Gu , Haizhong Li

We study similarity solutions to the multidimensional aggregation equation $u_t+\Div(uv)=0$, $v=-\nabla K*u$ with general power-law kernels $K(x)=|x|^\alpha,\alpha\in (2-d,2)$. We analyze the equation in different regimes of the parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Hongjie Dong

We will prove multiplicity results for the mixed local-nonlocal elliptic equation of the form \begin{eqnarray} \begin{split} -\Delta_pu+(-\Delta)_p^s u&=\frac{\lambda}{u^{\gamma}}+u^r \text { in } \Omega, \\u&>0 \text{ in } \Omega,\\u&=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Kaushik Bal , Stuti Das

We consider the standing-wave problem for a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, corresponding to the semilinear elliptic problem \begin{equation*} -\Delta u+V(x)u=|u|^{p-1}u,\ u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^2), \end{equation*} where $V(x)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Manuel del Pino , Juncheng Wei , Wei Yao

In this paper, we study the $p$-Laplacian equation $$ -\Delta_p u + V(x)|u|^{p-2}u = f(x,u) $$ on the lattice graph $\mathbb{Z}^N$ with nonnegative potentials, where $\Delta_p$ is the discrete $p$-Laplacian and $p\in(1,\infty)$. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Xinrong Zhao

We prove quantitative unique continuation results for solutions of $-\Delta u + W\cdot \nabla u + Vu = \lambda u$, where $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$ and $V$ and $W$ are complex-valued decaying potentials that satisfy $|V(x)| \lesssim \langle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Blair Davey

We study singular metrics of constant negative $Q$-curvature in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ for every $n \geq 1$. Precisely, we consider solutions to the problem \[ (-\Delta)^{n/2}u=-e^{nu}\quad \text{on}\quad\mathbb{R}^{n}\backslash…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Tobias König , Yamin Wang

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemann surface with unit area, $h\in C^{\infty}(M)$ a function which is positive somewhere, $\rho>0$, $p_i\in M$ and $\alpha_i\in(-1,+\infty)$ for $i=1,\cdots,\ell$, we consider the mean field equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Xiaobao Zhu

We study the solvability of the Zakharov equation $$\Delta^2 u + (\kappa-\omega^2)\Delta u - \kappa \,\text{div} \left(e^{-|\nabla u|^2} \nabla u\right) = 0$$ in a bounded domain under homogeneous Dirichlet or Navier boundary conditions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Vladimir Bobkov , Pavel Drábek , Yavdat Ilyasov

We consider the problem $$ (P_\lambda)\quad -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda u^{p-1}+a(x)u^{q-1},\quad u\geq0\quad\mbox{ in }\Omega $$ under Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. Here $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

In this paper the question of finding infinitely many solutions to the problem $-\Delta u+a(x)u=|u|^{p-2}u$, in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$, is considered when $N\geq 2$, $p \in (2, 2N/(N-2))$, and the potential $a(x)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Giovanna Cerami , Riccardo Molle , Donato Passaseo

In this paper, we investigate the existence of nonnegative solutions for the problem $$ -\mathcal{L}_{K}u+V(x)u=f(u) $$ in $\mathbb R^n$, where $-\mathcal{L}_{K}$ is a integro-differential operator with measurable kernel $K$ and $V$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Ronaldo C. Duarte , Marco A. S. Souto