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Let $G=(V,E)$ be a connected finite graph. We study the Bogomol'nyi equation \begin{equation*} \Delta u= \mathrm{e}^{u}-1 +4 \pi \sum_{s=1}^{k} n_s \delta_{z_{s}} \quad \text { on } \quad G, \end{equation*} where $z_1, z_2,\dots, z_k$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Yuanyang Hu

Let $ G=(V,E) $ be a connected finite graph and $ \Delta $ the usual graph Laplacian. In this paper, we consider a generalized self-dual Chern-Simons equation on the graph $G$ \begin{eqnarray}\label{one1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Yingshu Lü , Peirong Zhong

We study the non-existence, existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the following nonlinear Kirchhoff equation:% \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -M\left( \int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}\left\vert \nabla u\right\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Han-Su Zhang , Tiexiang Li , Tsung-fang Wu

Let $G$ be a connected graph and $\mathcal{P}(G)$ a graph parameter. We say that $\mathcal{P}(G)$ is feasible if $\mathcal{P}(G)$ satisfies the following properties: (I) $\mathcal{P}(G)\leq \mathcal{P}(G_{uv})$, if $G_{uv}=G[u\to v]$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Jiangdong Ai , Hui Lei , Bo Ning , Yongtang Shi

Denote by $G=(V,E)$ a finite graph. We study a generalized Chern-Simons equation $$ \Delta u=\lambda \mathrm{e}^u(\mathrm{e}^{bu}-1)+4\pi\sum\limits_{j=1}^{N}\delta_{p_j} $$ on $G$, where $\lambda$ and $b$ are positive constants; $N$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Jia Gao , Songbo Hou

Let $G=(V, E)$ be a finite connected graph, where $V$ denotes the set of vertices and $E$ denotes the set of edges. We revisit the following Chern-Simons Higgs model, \begin{equation*} \Delta u=\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Chunhua Wang , Wenju Wu , Fulin Zhong

Assume $\alpha\geq p>1$. Consider the following $p$-th Yamabe equation on a connected finite graph $G$: $$\Delta_p\varphi+h\varphi^{p-1}=\lambda f\varphi^{\alpha-1},$$ where $\Delta_p$ is the discrete $p$-Laplacian, $h$ and $f>0$ are fixed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Huabin Ge

Let $(V,\mu)$ be an infinite, connected, locally finite weighted graph. We study the problem of existence or non-existence of positive solutions to a semi-linear elliptic inequality \begin{equation*} \Delta u+u^{\sigma}\leq0\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Qingsong Gu , Xueping Huang , Yuhua Sun

Denote by $\lambda K_v$ the complete graph of order $v$ with multiplicity $\lambda$. Let $\lambda K_v-\lambda K_w-\lambda K_u$ be the graph obtained from $\lambda K_v$ by the removal of the edges of two vertex disjoint complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Yueting Li , Yanxun Chang , Tao Feng

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $-\Delta u+(\lambda a(x)+1)u=|u|^{p-1}u$ on a locally finite graph $G=(V,E)$. We prove via the Nehari method that if $a(x)$ satisfies certain assumptions, for any $\lambda>1$, the equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Ning Zhang , Liang Zhao

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a locally finite graph, whose measure $\mu(x)$ have positive lower bound, and $\Delta$ be the usual graph Laplacian. Applying the mountain-pass theorem due to Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz, we establish existence results for some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite graph. We consider the existence of solutions to a generalized Chern-Simons-Higgs equation $$ \Delta u=-\lambda e^{g(u)}\left( e^{g(u)}-1\right)^2+4\pi\sum\limits_{j=1}^{N}\delta_{p_j} $$ on $G$, where $\lambda$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Songbo Hou , Jiamin Sun

We investigate the multiplicity and uniqueness of positive solutions for the superlinear singular $(p,q)$-Laplacian equation \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} -\Delta_p u-\Delta_q u+a(x)u^{p-1}+b(x)u^{q-1}=f(x)u^{-\gamma}+\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Xuechen Zhang , Xingyong Zhang

We answer a variant of a question of Rodl and Voigt by showing that, for a given infinite cardinal lambda, there is a graph G of cardinality kappa =(2^lambda)^+ such that for any colouring of the edges of G with lambda colours, there is an…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eric C. Milner , Saharon Shelah

In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple solutions to the following multi-critical elliptic problem \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u & =\lambda |u|^{p-2}u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Fanqing Liu , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

We describe some (countably many) classes K^{n,e} of finite graphs and prove that if lambda^{aleph_0}= lambda then every lambda^+-chromatic graph of cardinal lambda^+ contains, for some n, e, all members of K^{n,e} as subgraphs. On the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Peter Komjath , Saharon Shelah

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite or locally finite connected weighted graph, $\Delta$ be the usual graph Laplacian. Using heat kernel estimate, we prove the existence and nonexistence of global solutions for the following semilinear heat equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Yong Lin , Yiting Wu

We deal with existence and multiplicity results for the following nonhomogeneous and homogeneous equations, respectively: \begin{eqnarray*} (P_g)\quad - \Delta_{\lambda} u + V(x) u = f(x,u)+g(x),\;\mbox{ in } \R^N,\; \end{eqnarray*} and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Mohamed Karim Hamdani

In this paper we consider a superlinear one-dimensional elliptic boundary value problem that generalizes the one studied by Moore and Nehari in [43]. Specifically, we deal with piecewise-constant weight functions in front of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Pablo Cubillos , Julián López-Gómez , Andrea Tellini

The wave equation on network is defined by $\partial_{tt}u=\Delta_{G}u+g(u)$, where $u\in\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and the graph Laplacian $\Delta_{G}$ is an operator on functions on $n$ vertices. We suppose that $g:\mathbb{R}^{n}\rightarrow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Carlos García-Azpeitia , Wieslaw Krawcewicz , Yanli Lv