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The strong electromagnetic fields carried by relativistic highly charged ions make heavy-ion colliders attractive places to study photonuclear interactions and two-photon interactions. At RHIC, three experiments have studied coherent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-10-21 Spencer R. Klein

Results of electron-induced one- and two-nucleon hard knockout reactions, $A(e,e'p)$ and $A(e,e'pN)$, in kinematics sensitive to nuclear short-range correlations, are studied using the nuclear contact formalism. A relation between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Ronen Weiss , Igor Korover , Eliezer Piasetzky , Or Hen , Nir Barnea

The strongly repulsive core of the short-range nucleon-nucleon interaction leads to the existence of high-momentum nucleons in nuclei. Inclusive electron scattering can be used to probe these high-momentum nucleons and study the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Arrington

We study ground- and excited-state properties of all sd-shell nuclei with neutron and proton numbers 8 <= N,Z <= 20, based on a set of low-resolution two- and three-nucleon interactions that predict realistic saturation properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-22 J. Simonis , K. Hebeler , J. D. Holt , J. Menendez , A. Schwenk

A new method has been considered to investigate the scattering reactions with photons on fully ionized nuclei. To induce $\gamma $-nucleus collisions a free electron laser and a heavy ion synchrotron have been considered bringing them…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Aktas , N. Buget , A. K. Ciftci , N. Meric , S. Sultansoy , O. Yavas

The Glauber approximation is used to calculate the contribution of nucleon correlations in high-energy $A(e,e'N)$ reactions. When the excitation energy of the residual nucleus is small, the increase of the nuclear transparency due to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 L. L. Frankfurt , E. J. Moniz , M. M. Sargsyan , M. I. Strikman

Young double-slit experiments using monochromatic hard X-rays with the energy of 25 keV are presented. The experiments were performed at a synchrotron source with a distance of 110 m between the interferometer and the detector to produce an…

The EMC effect in deuterium and helium-3 is studied using a convolution formalism that allows isolating the impact of high-momentum nucleons in short-ranged correlated (SRC) pairs. We assume that the modification of the structure function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 E. P. Segarra , J. R. Pybus , F. Hauenstein , D. W. Higinbotham , G. A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , A. Schmidt , M. Strikman , L. B. Weinstein , O. Hen

According to the theory of quantum electrodynamics, photon-photon scattering can take place via exchange of virtual electron-positron pairs. Effectively, the interaction can be formulated in terms of non-linear corrections to Maxwell's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Lundstrom

Short range correlations are introduced using unitary correlation method in a relativistic approach to the equation of state of the infinite nuclear matter in the framework of the Hartree-Fock approximation. It is shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 P. K. Panda , João da Providência , Constança Providência

Inclusive electron scattering off few-nucleon systems is investigated at $x>1$ and high momentum transfer, including the contributions from quasi-elastic and deep inelastic scattering processes. It is shown that at $x>1$ the inclusive cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. Simula

The electromagnetic probe is a very valuable tool to study the dynamics of few nucleons. It can be very helpful in shedding light on the not yet fully understood three-nucleon forces. We present an update on the theoretical studies of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Sonia Bacca

40 years after its introduction, the phenomenon of color transparency remains a domain of controversial interpretations of experimental data. We review present evidence for or against its manifestation in various exclusive hard scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-08 P. Jain , B. Pire , J. P. Ralston

We investigate new physics effects on coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering within the framework of nonstandard interactions and generalized neutrino interactions. Additionally, we examine the possibility of light mediators from a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-08 S. Karadağ , M. Deniz , S. Karmakar , M. K. Singh , M. Demirci , Greeshma C. , H. B. Li , S. T. Lin , M. F. Mustamin , V. Sharma , L. Singh , M. K. Singh , V. Singh , H. T. Wong

Slow nucleons emitted during a hadron-nucleus interaction can give information on the centrality, impact parameter of the collision. The aim of this note is to provide the reader with the important characteristics of the slow nucleons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferenc Sikler

A 30-g xenon bubble chamber, operated at Northwestern University in June and November 2016, has for the first time observed simultaneous bubble nucleation and scintillation by nuclear recoils in a superheated liquid. This chamber is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-12 D. Baxter , C. J. Chen , M. Crisler , T. Cwiok , C. E. Dahl , A. Grimsted , J. Gupta , M. Jin , R. Puig , D. Temples , J. Zhang

Nucleon short-range correlations (SRCs) and the associated high-momentum tail (HMT) in its momentum distribution $n(k)$ represent a universal feature of strongly interacting Fermi systems. In nuclear matter, SRCs arise primarily from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li , Yu-Gang Ma

We present a detailed study of charged-current quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering and of the influence of correlations on one- and two-nucleon knockout processes. The quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering cross sections, including…

From superconductors to atomic nuclei, strongly-interacting many-body systems are ubiquitous in nature. Measuring the microscopic structure of such systems is a formidable challenge, often met by particle knockout scattering experiments.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-06-10 M. Patsyuk , J. Kahlbow , G. Laskaris , M. Duer , V. Lenivenko , E. P. Segarra , T. Atovullaev , G. Johansson , T. Aumann , A. Corsi , O. Hen , M. Kapishin , V. Panin , E. Piasetzky , Kh. Abraamyan , S. Afanasiev , G. Agakishiev , P. Alekseev , E. Atkin , T. Aushev , V. Babkin , V. Balandin , D. Baranov , N. Barbashina , P. Batyuk , S. Bazylev , A. Beck , C. A. Bertulani , D. Blaschke , D. Blau , D. Bogoslovsky , A. Bolozdynya , K. Boretzky , V. Burtsev , M. Buryakov , S. Buzin , A. Chebotov , J. Chen , A. Ciszewski , R. Cruz-Torres , B. Dabrowska , D. Dabrowski A. Dmitriev , A. Dryablov , P. Dulov , D. Egorov , A. Fediunin , I. Filippov , K. Filippov , D. Finogeev , I. Gabdrakhmanov , A. Galavanov , I. Gasparic , O. Gavrischuk , K. Gertsenberger , A. Gillibert , V. Golovatyuk , M. Golubeva , F. Guber , Yu. Ivanova , A. Ivashkin , A. Izvestnyy , S. Kakurin , V. Karjavin , N. Karpushkin , R. Kattabekov , V. Kekelidze , S. Khabarov , Yu. Kiryushin , A. Kisiel , V. Kolesnikov , A. Kolozhvari , Yu. Kopylov , I. Korover , L. Kovachev , A. Kovalenko , Yu. Kovalev , A. Kugler , S. Kuklin , E. Kulish , A. Kuznetsov , E. Ladygin , N. Lashmanov , E. Litvinenko , S. Lobastov , B. Loher , Y. -G. Ma , A. Makankin , A. Maksymchyuk , A. Malakhov , I. Mardor , S. Merts , A. Morozov , S. Morozov , G. Musulmanbekov , R. Nagdasev , D. Nikitin , V. Palchik , D. Peresunko , M. Peryt , O. Petukhov , Yu. Petukhov , S. Piyadin , V. Plotnikov , G. Pokatashkin , Yu. Potrebenikov , O. Rogachevsky , V. Rogov , K. Roslon , D. Rossi , I. Rufanov , P. Rukoyatkin , M. Rumyantsev , D. Sakulin , V. Samsonov , H. Scheit , A. Schmidt , S. Sedykh , I. Selyuzhenkov , P. Senger , S. Sergeev , A. Shchipunov , A. Sheremeteva , M. Shitenkov , V. Shumikhin , A. Shutov , V. Shutov , H. Simon , I. Slepnev , V. Slepnev , I. Slepov , A. Sorin , V. Sosnovtsev , V. Spaskov , T. Starecki , A. Stavinskiy , E. Streletskaya , O. Streltsova , M. Strikhanov , N. Sukhov , D. Suvarieva , J. Tanaka , A. Taranenko , N. Tarasov , O. Tarasov , V. Tarasov , A. Terletsky , O. Teryaev , V. Tcholakov , V. Tikhomirov , A. Timoshenko , N. Topilin , B. Topko , H. Tornqvist , I. Tyapkin , V. Vasendina , A. Vishnevsky , N. Voytishin , V. Wagner , O. Warmusz , I. Yaron , V. Yurevich , N. Zamiatin , Song Zhang , E. Zherebtsova , V. Zhezher , N. Zhigareva , A. Zinchenko , E. Zubarev , M. Zuev

We approach the calculation of the nuclear matrix element of the neutrinoless double-beta decay process, considering the light-neutrino-exchange channel, by way of the realistic shell-model. In particular the focus of our work is spotted on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-05 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , R. Mancino