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The use of fingerprinting localization techniques in outdoor IoT settings has started to gain popularity over the recent years. Communication signals of Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN), such as LoRaWAN, are used to estimate the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Grigorios G. Anagnostopoulos , Alexandros Kalousis

Low-altitude airspace, roughly defined as the region up to 3000 meters above ground level, is envisioned as a new spatial domain for daily human and machine activities. This article introduces the concept of the Low-Altitude Wireless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yuanhao Cui , Jiali Nie , Weijie Yuan , Fan Liu , Ziye Jia , Jie Xu , Zhiyong Feng , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LPWAN) technologies, such as LoRa, have gained significant attention for their ability to enable long-range, low-power communication for Internet of Things (IoT) applications. However, the security of LoRa…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Yalin E. Sagduyu , Tugba Erpek

The growing demand for ubiquitous mobile data services along with the scarcity of spectrum in the sub-6 GHz bands has given rise to the recent interest in developing wireless systems that can exploit the large amount of spectrum available…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Russell Ford , Menglei Zhang , Sourjya Dutta , Marco Mezzavilla , Sundeep Rangan , Michele Zorzi

Wireless Communication is an application of science and technology that has come to be vital for modern existence. From the early radio and telephone to current devices such as mobile phones and laptops, accessing the global network has…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-05-06 Ibrahim AlShourbaji

LoRa technology has garnered significant interest in the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) field in recent years due to its ability to operate at low power while maintaining effective communication. Despite gaining attention,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Atit Pokharel , Pratik Sapkota , Dilip Sapkota , Shashank Dahal , Sulav Karki , Ram Kaji Budhathoki

Long Range (LoRa) has become one of the most popular Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) technologies, which provides a desirable trade-off among communication range, battery life, and deployment cost. In LoRa networks, several transmission…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-13 Qihao Zhou , Jinyu Xing , Lu Hou , Rongtao Xu , Kan Zheng

LoRaWAN is a low-power long-range protocol that enables reliable and robust communication. This paper addresses the challenge of predicting the spreading factor (SF) in LoRaWAN networks using machine learning (ML) techniques. Optimal SF…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Aman Prakash , Nikumani Choudhury , Anakhi Hazarika , Alekhya Gorrela

This study undertakes the theoretical design, CAD modeling, realization, and performance analysis of a microwave low-noise amplifier (LNA) which has been accurately developed for operation at 3.0 GHz (S-band). The objective of this research…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-10-20 Ardavan Rahimian , Davood Momeni Pakdehi

The existing medium access control (MAC) protocol of Wi-Fi networks (i.e., carrier-sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA)) suffers from poor performance in dense deployments due to the increasing number of collisions and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Jiantao Xin , Wensen Xu , Yucheng Cai , Taotao Wang , Shengli Zhang , Peng Liu , Ziyang Guo , Jiajun Luo

To support future diverse applications, multi-link operation (MLO) has been introduced in the Wi-Fi 7 standard (IEEE 802.11be) to enable concurrent communication over multiple frequency bands. This new capability relies on a two-tier medium…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Zhang Liu , Xianbin Wang , Shumin Lian , Lianfen Huang , Liqun Fu , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

A VLAN is a logical connection that allows hosts to be grouped together in the same broadcast domain, so that packets are delivered only to ports that are combined to the same VLAN. We can improve wireless network performance and save…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Tareq Al-Khraishi , Muhannad Quwaider

Distributed medium access control (MAC) protocols are essential for the proliferation of low cost, decentralized wireless local area networks (WLANs). Most MAC protocols are designed with the presumption that nodes comply with prescribed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Khoa Tran Phan , Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

As wireless communication systems become more advanced, Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) stand out as a notable framework that promotes interoperability and cost-effectiveness. An examination of the progression of RAN architectures, as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Mira Chandra Kirana , Patatchona Keyela , Fatemeh Rostamian , Deemah H. Tashman , Soumaya Cherkaoui

This paper presents a systematic review of LoRaWAN applications. We analyzed 71 cases of application, with a focus on deploy and challenges faced. The review summarizes the characteristics of the network protocol and shows applications in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Lucas R. de Oliveira , Poliana de Moraes , Lauro P. S. Neto , Arlindo F. da Conceição

LoRa technology enables long-range communication with low-power consumption for the Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices in the urban and suburban environment. However, due to terrestrial structures in urban and suburban environments, the link…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-01 Vageesh Anand Dambal , Sameer Mohadikar , Abhaykumar Kumbhar , Ismail Guvenc

LoRa wireless technology is an increasingly prominent solution for massive connectivity and the Internet of Things. Stochastic geometry and numerical analysis of LoRa networks usually consider uniform end-device deployments. Real…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Orestis Georgiou , Constantinos Psomas , Christodoulos Skouroumounis , Ioannis Krikidis

The relentless development of the Internet of Things (IoT) communication technologies and the gradual maturity of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have led to a powerful cognitive computing ability. Users can now access efficient and convenient…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Min Chen , Yiming Miao , Xin Jian , Xiaofei Wang , Iztok Humar

Multiple LPWANs have been rolled out to support the variety of IoT applications that are crucial to the ongoing digital transformation. These networks vary largely in terms of quality-of-service, throughput and energy-efficiency. To cover…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Guus Leenders , Gilles Callebaut , Liesbet Van der Perre , Lieven De Strycker

The seamless integration of low-power, miniaturised, invasive/non-invasive lightweight sensor nodes have contributed to the development of a proactive and unobtrusive Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN). A WBAN provides long-term health…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-08-03 Sana Ullah , Bin Shen , S. M. Riazul Islam , Pervez Khan , Shahnaz Saleem , Kyung Sup Kwak